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Oncology (all articles)

Cohort Study | Association of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists for prostate cancer with cardiovascular disease risk and hypertension in men with diabetes.

11 Aug, 2022 | 11:54h | UTC

Association of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Agonists for Prostate Cancer With Cardiovascular Disease Risk and Hypertension in Men With Diabetes – JAMA Network Open

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


M-A | Use of folic acid supplementation to halt and even reverse the progression of gastric precancerous conditions.

11 Aug, 2022 | 11:51h | UTC

Use of folic acid supplementation to halt and even reverse the progression of gastric precancerous conditions: a meta-analysis – BMC Gastroenterology

Commentary: Can Folic Acid Halt or Reverse Progression of Gastric Precancerous Conditions? – Medscape (free registration required)

 


RCT | Radiation doses and fractionation schedules in non-low-risk ductal carcinoma in situ in the breast.

9 Aug, 2022 | 12:46h | UTC

Radiation doses and fractionation schedules in non-low-risk ductal carcinoma in situ in the breast (BIG 3–07/TROG 07.01): a randomised, factorial, multicentre, open-label, phase 3 study – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


RCT | Palliative radiation for advanced central lung tumors with intentional avoidance of the esophagus.

9 Aug, 2022 | 12:24h | UTC

Palliative Radiation for Advanced Central Lung Tumors With Intentional Avoidance of the Esophagus (PROACTIVE): A Phase 3 Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Oncology

Commentary: Esophagus-Sparing Radiation Fails QOL Test in Lung Cancer— Esophageal-specific quality of life no better, but treatment reduced symptomatic esophagitis – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Study | Impact of low versus negative estrogen/progesterone receptor status on clinico-pathologic characteristics and survival outcomes in HER2-negative breast cancer.

9 Aug, 2022 | 12:20h | UTC

Impact of low versus negative estrogen/progesterone receptor status on clinico-pathologic characteristics and survival outcomes in HER2-negative breast cancer – npj Breast Cancer

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Systematic Review | Impact of low‐dose computed tomography screening on lung cancer‐related mortality.

8 Aug, 2022 | 11:52h | UTC

Impact of low‐dose computed tomography (LDCT) screening on lung cancer‐related mortality – Cochrane Library

Summary: Impact of computed tomography (CT) on lung cancer screening – Cochrane Library

Related:

Association of computed tomography screening with lung cancer stage shift and survival in the United States: quasi-experimental study – The BMJ

Screening for Lung Cancer: CHEST Guideline and Expert Panel Report.

USPSTF Statement: begin screening for lung cancer at age 50 years instead of 55 years for patients at risk

Meta-analysis: Lung cancer screening using low-dose computed tomography reduces lung cancer–specific mortality, albeit with a tradeoff of likely overdiagnosis

 


RCT | Partial breast irradiation vs. whole breast irradiation for early breast cancer.

8 Aug, 2022 | 11:36h | UTC

Partial Breast Irradiation Versus Whole Breast Irradiation for Early Breast Cancer Patients in a Randomized Phase III Trial: The Danish Breast Cancer Group Partial Breast Irradiation Trial – Journal of Clinical Oncology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


M-A | Role of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination on HPV infection and recurrence of HPV related disease after local surgical treatment.

5 Aug, 2022 | 14:43h | UTC

Role of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination on HPV infection and recurrence of HPV related disease after local surgical treatment: systematic review and meta-analysis – The BMJ

News Release: HPV vaccination alongside surgery for cervical lesions may reduce risk of further disease – BMJ Newsroom

 


Guideline | Management of antithrombotic treatments in thrombocytopenic patients with cancer.

5 Aug, 2022 | 14:37h | UTC

EHA Guidelines on Management of Antithrombotic Treatments in Thrombocytopenic Patients With Cancer – HemaSphere

 


Systematic Review | Endometrial cancer and BRCA mutations.

5 Aug, 2022 | 14:09h | UTC

Endometrial Cancer and BRCA Mutations: A Systematic Review – Journal of Clinical Medicine

 


RCT | Lenvatinib combined with transarterial chemoembolization as first-line treatment for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.

5 Aug, 2022 | 13:50h | UTC

Lenvatinib Combined With Transarterial Chemoembolization as First-Line Treatment for Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Phase III, Randomized Clinical Trial (LAUNCH) – Journal of Clinical Oncology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Adding TACE to Lenvatinib Boosts Survival in Advanced Liver Cancer — In China-based trial, overall survival in first-line improved by 6 months versus lenvatinib alone – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


Gastric cancer | ESMO Clinical Practice Guideline for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up.

4 Aug, 2022 | 14:14h | UTC

Gastric cancer: ESMO Clinical Practice Guideline for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up – Annals of Oncology

 


Esophageal cancer | ESMO Clinical Practice Guideline for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up.

4 Aug, 2022 | 14:12h | UTC

Oesophageal cancer: ESMO Clinical Practice Guideline for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up – Annals of Oncology

 


RCT | Therapeutic value of sentinel lymph node biopsy in patients with melanoma.

4 Aug, 2022 | 14:05h | UTC

Therapeutic Value of Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy in Patients With Melanoma: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Surgery (free for a limited period)

Invited Commentary: Prognostic or Therapeutic—The Role of Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy in Contemporary Practice – JAMA Surgery (free for a limited period)

 


Mucinous rectal cancers: clinical features and prognosis in a population-based cohort.

4 Aug, 2022 | 13:17h | UTC

Mucinous rectal cancers: clinical features and prognosis in a population-based cohort – BJS Open

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/BjsOpen/status/1521784196255027201

 


M-A | Repeat hepatic resection vs. percutaneous ablation for the treatment of recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma.

4 Aug, 2022 | 13:27h | UTC

Repeat hepatic resection versus percutaneous ablation for the treatment of recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma: meta-analysis – BJS Open

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Guideline | Androgen deprivation therapy: adverse events and management strategies.

3 Aug, 2022 | 14:15h | UTC

UPDATE – Canadian Urological Association guideline on androgen deprivation therapy: Adverse events and management strategies (Full-text) – Canadian Urological Association Journal

 


RCT | Sintilimab plus bevacizumab biosimilar IBI305 and chemotherapy for patients with EGFR-mutated non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer who progressed on EGFR tyrosine-kinase inhibitor therapy.

3 Aug, 2022 | 14:02h | UTC

Sintilimab plus bevacizumab biosimilar IBI305 and chemotherapy for patients with EGFR-mutated non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer who progressed on EGFR tyrosine-kinase inhibitor therapy (ORIENT-31): first interim results from a randomised, double-blind, multicentre, phase 3 trial – The Lancet Oncology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Retrospective cohort study | Sequential Intravesical Gemcitabine and Docetaxel seem effective for high-risk BCG-naïve nonmuscle-invasive bladder cancer.

2 Aug, 2022 | 11:58h | UTC

Sequential Intravesical Gemcitabine and Docetaxel for bacillus Calmette-Guérin–Naïve High-Risk Nonmuscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer – Journal of Urology

Commentary: Intravesical chemotherapy combination provides effective treatment alternative for high-risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancer – Wolters Kluwer

 


Review | Treatment of acute kidney injury in cancer patients.

2 Aug, 2022 | 11:43h | UTC

Treatment of acute kidney injury in cancer patients – Clinical Kidney Journal

Related:

Onconephrology: Update in Anticancer Drug-Related Nephrotoxicity – Nephron

Acute Kidney Injury in Critically Ill Patients with Cancer – Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology

Nephrotoxicity of cancer therapeutic drugs: Focusing on novel agents – Kidney Research and Clinical Practice

KDIGO Controversies Conference on onco-nephrology: understanding kidney impairment and solid-organ malignancies, and managing kidney cancer – Kidney International

 


Global trends and age-specific incidence and mortality of cervical cancer from 1990 to 2019: an international comparative study based on the Global Burden of Disease.

1 Aug, 2022 | 12:09h | UTC

Global trends and age-specific incidence and mortality of cervical cancer from 1990 to 2019: an international comparative study based on the Global Burden of Disease – BMJ Open

 


Cohort Study | Association between excision margins and local recurrence in 1407 patients with primary in situ melanomas.

1 Aug, 2022 | 12:03h | UTC

Association between excision margins and local recurrence in 1407 patients with primary in situ melanomas – Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology International

Commentary: Margin Size Associated With Risk of Local Recurrence From Melanoma In Situ – AJMC

 


Cohort Study | Clinical outcomes and risk stratification of early-stage melanoma micrometastases.

1 Aug, 2022 | 12:04h | UTC

Clinical Outcomes and Risk Stratification of Early-Stage Melanoma Micrometastases From an International Multicenter Study: Implications for the Management of American Joint Committee on Cancer IIIA Disease – Journal of Clinical Oncology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


M-A | Endoscopic resection versus surgery in the treatment of early gastric cancer.

1 Aug, 2022 | 11:56h | UTC

Endoscopic Resection Versus Surgery in the Treatment of Early Gastric Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – Frontiers in Oncology

 


Single-arm phase 2 study | Lenvatinib plus Pembrolizumab for melanoma with confirmed progression on a PD-1 or PD-L1 inhibitor given as monotherapy or in combination.

1 Aug, 2022 | 11:48h | UTC

Phase II LEAP-004 Study of Lenvatinib Plus Pembrolizumab for Melanoma With Confirmed Progression on a Programmed Cell Death Protein-1 or Programmed Death Ligand 1 Inhibitor Given as Monotherapy or in Combination – Journal of Clinical Oncology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: TKI Plus Immunotherapy Active in Melanoma After Anti-PD-1 Progression — More than a fifth of patients responded to lenvatinib-pembrolizumab combination – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


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