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Internal Medicine

Portal Vein Thrombosis: A Primer for Emergency Medicine Physicians

1 Jan, 2018 | 12:01h | UTC

Portal Vein Thrombosis: A Primer for Emergency Medicine Physicians – emDocs (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Somatostatin Analogues on Postoperative Outcomes Following Pancreatic Surgery

31 Dec, 2017 | 15:50h | UTC

The effect of somatostatin analogues on postoperative outcomes following pancreatic surgery: A meta-analysis – PLOS One (free)

 


Guidelines for Gastrointestinal and Genitourinary Endometriosis

31 Dec, 2017 | 15:39h | UTC

Diagnostic and treatment guidelines for gastrointestinal and genitourinary endometriosis – Journal of the Turkish-German Gynecological Association (free)

 


Guideline: Variceal Bleeding

31 Dec, 2017 | 15:35h | UTC

Variceal Bleeding: Update of Recommendations From The Brazilian Association of Hepatology – Arquivos de Gastroenterologia (free)

 


Best 10 ICU Trials of 2017

29 Dec, 2017 | 19:44h | UTC

Best 10 ICU Trials of 2017 – from The Bottom Line (free)

(via @azevedo_lcp and @Gas_Craic see Tweet with infographic summarizing the review)

 


Consensus Decision Pathway for Optimization of Heart Failure Treatment

29 Dec, 2017 | 19:41h | UTC

2017 ACC Expert Consensus Decision Pathway for Optimization of Heart Failure Treatment: Answers to 10 Pivotal Issues About Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction – Journal of the American College of Cardiology (free)

Commentaries: New Guidance Issued to Optimize Heart Failure Treatment – American College of Cardiology, Latest in Cardiology (free) AND Expert Consensus on Optimization of Heart Failure Treatment – American College of Cardiology, Latest in Cardiology (free) AND HFrEF Tx Guidelines Catch Up with New Therapies – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


Opinion – The Evidence Keeps Piling Up: E-Cigarettes are Definitely Safer Than Smoking

29 Dec, 2017 | 19:43h | UTC

The evidence keeps piling up: e-cigarettes are definitely safer than smoking – The Guardian Science (free)

Related guidelines and reports: Balancing risks and opportunities – British Medical Association (free PDF) AND Nicotine without smoke: Tobacco harm reduction – Royal College of Physicians (free summary and PDF) AND RCGP Position Statement on the use of electronic nicotine vapour products (E-Cigarettes) – Royal College of General Practitioners (free PDF)

See related STAT News story addressing the question: “Should we settle for lesser harms?”.

 


Infographic: Date Night with the Electronic Health Record

29 Dec, 2017 | 19:38h | UTC

Infographic: Date Night with the EHR – NEJM Catalyst (free)

Related Guideline: Putting Patients First by Reducing Administrative Tasks in Health Care: A Position Paper of the American College of Physicians (free)

Related Commentary: Why Physician Burnout Is Endemic, and How Health Care Must Respond – NEJM Catalyst (free)

 


Guidelines to Eliminate Repetitive Laboratory Testing

29 Dec, 2017 | 19:39h | UTC

Evidence-Based Guidelines to Eliminate Repetitive Laboratory Testing – JAMA Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Experts Recommend Fewer Lab Tests for Hospitalized Patients – Johns Hopkins Medicine, via NewsWise (free) AND Experts devise plan to slash unnecessary medical testing – MedicalXpress (free)

 


Review: Phenobarbital Monotherapy for Alcohol Withdrawal

29 Dec, 2017 | 19:32h | UTC

Phenobarbital monotherapy for alcohol withdrawal: Reloaded – PulmCrit (free)

Related review: Management of Acute Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome in Critically Ill Patients – Pharmacotherapy (free)

Related systematic review: Patient Outcomes Associated With Phenobarbital Use With or Without Benzodiazepines for Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome: A Systematic Review – Hospital Pharmacy (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Meta-Analysis: Implementation Strategies for Blood Pressure Control in Hypertensive Patients

29 Dec, 2017 | 17:46h | UTC

Comparative Effectiveness of Implementation Strategies for Blood Pressure Control in Hypertensive Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Meta-Analysis: It Takes a Team to Optimize Hypertension Tx – MedPage Today (free registration required) AND Blood pressure control best achieved with a multilevel, multicomponent approach – American College of Physicians, via EurekAlert (free)

 


Research: Association of GERD With Malignancy of the Upper Aerodigestive Tract

29 Dec, 2017 | 17:50h | UTC

Association of Gastroesophageal Reflux With Malignancy of the Upper Aerodigestive Tract in Elderly Patients – JAMA Otolaryngology-Head &Neck Surgery (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: GERD Associated With Increased Risk of Malignancy of the Upper Aerodigestive Tract – MedicalResearch (free) AND First-of-its-kind study of upper aerodigestive cancers – MedicalXpress (free) AND Chronic Heartburn Tied to Higher Odds for Head, Neck Cancers – Drugs.com (free)

 


Performance Improvement: Insulin Dosing Error in a Patient With Severe Hyperkalemia

29 Dec, 2017 | 17:48h | UTC

Insulin Dosing Error in a Patient With Severe Hyperkalemia – JAMA (free)

 


Research: Regional Variation of CT Imaging and the Risk of Nephrectomy

29 Dec, 2017 | 17:45h | UTC

Regional Variation of Computed Tomographic Imaging in the United States and the Risk of Nephrectomy – JAMA Internal Medicine (free)

Editorial: Use of Advanced Imaging Tests and the Not-So-Incidental Harms of Incidental Findings (free)

Commentary: Trunk Imaging Tied to Higher Nephrectomy Risk – MedPage Today (free registration required)

“The remarkable number of unnecessary CT scans and their downstream risk from incidental findings” (via @EricTopol see Tweet)

 


Research: Safety of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Patients with Cardiac Devices

29 Dec, 2017 | 17:43h | UTC

Safety of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Patients with Cardiac Devices – The New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: MRI scan safe for most people with older pacemakers, defibrillators – Reuters (free) AND Even Thoracic MRI Safe for ‘Legacy’ ICDs, Pacemaker Systems: Large Cohort Study – Medscape (free registration required) AND MRIs safe with older pacemakers, study finds – MedicalXpress (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Calcium or Vitamin D Supplementation and Fracture Incidence in Older Adults

29 Dec, 2017 | 17:08h | UTC

Association Between Calcium or Vitamin D Supplementation and Fracture Incidence in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA (free)

Commentaries: Do Vitamin D, Calcium Supplements Cut Fracture Risk in Older Patients? – MPR (free) AND Vitamin D and Calcium Don’t Prevent Bone Fractures – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free) AND Calcium And Vitamin D Supplements Still Do Not Prevent Fractures – American Council on Science and Health (free)

 


Research: Restless Legs Syndrome and Total and Cardiovascular Mortality Among Women

29 Dec, 2017 | 17:09h | UTC

Prospective study of restless legs syndrome and total and cardiovascular mortality among women – Neurology (free)

Commentaries: Restless legs syndrome may raise cardiovascular death risk – Medical News Today (free) AND Restless Legs Syndrome Linked to Higher CV Death in Women – Medscape (free registration required)

 


Research: Association of Short-term Exposure to Air Pollution With Mortality in Older Adults

29 Dec, 2017 | 17:06h | UTC

Association of Short-term Exposure to Air Pollution With Mortality in Older Adults – JAMA (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Short-term exposure to low levels of air pollution linked with premature death among US seniors – Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, via EurekAlert (free) AND Even ‘Safe’ Levels of Air Pollution Tied to Higher Mortality – Medscape (free registration required) AND Low-Level Pollution Exposures Increase Death Risk Among Elderly – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


Hearing Aids Make Communication Easier for People With Mild Hearing Loss

29 Dec, 2017 | 17:02h | UTC

Hearing aids make communication easier for people with mild hearing loss – NIHR Signal (free)

See original article: Hearing aids for mild to moderate hearing loss in adults – Cochrane Library (link to abstract – $ for full-text) AND Summary: Hearing aids for mild to moderate hearing loss in adults (free) AND Commentary: Hearing aids: evidence, equity and rationing – Evidently Cochrane (free)

 

 


Research: Varenicline Use Tied to Elevated Risk for Cardiovascular Hospitalizations

29 Dec, 2017 | 16:59h | UTC

Varenicline Use Tied to Elevated Risk for Cardiovascular Hospitalizations – American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text).

Commentaries: Smoking Cessation Drug May Increase Risk of Adverse Cardiovascular Event – American Thoracic Society, via NewsWise (free) AND Varenicline Use Tied to Elevated Risk for Cardiovascular Hospitalizations – Physician’s First Watch (free) AND Varenicline May Increase Cardiovascular Risk – MedPage Today (free registration required)

“Observational study found 34% higher rates of CV events after starting stop-smoking drug” (from MedPage Today)

 


The Struggle to Do No Harm in Clinical Trials

29 Dec, 2017 | 16:54h | UTC

The struggle to do no harm in clinical trials – Nature (free)

“The struggle to do no harm: the unexplained deaths in #cancer immunotherapy trials” (via @EricTopol see Tweet)

 


Guideline: Treating Axial Spondyloarthritis and Peripheral Spondyloarthritis

28 Dec, 2017 | 17:32h | UTC

Treating axial spondyloarthritis and peripheral spondyloarthritis, especially psoriatic arthritis, to target: 2017 update of recommendations by an international task force – Annals of Rheumatic Diseases (free)

 


Guideline: Interventions to Address Sexual Problems in People With Cancer

28 Dec, 2017 | 17:31h | UTC

Interventions to Address Sexual Problems in People With Cancer: American Society of Clinical Oncology Clinical Practice Guideline Adaptation Summary – Journal of Oncology Practice (free)

 


Research: Post-Exposure Prophylaxis with Doxycycline to Prevent Sexually Transmitted Infections in Men Who Have Sex With Men

28 Dec, 2017 | 17:26h | UTC

Post-exposure prophylaxis with doxycycline to prevent sexually transmitted infections in men who have sex with men: an open-label randomised substudy of the ANRS IPERGAY trial – The Lancet Infectious Diseases (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Post Exposure Doxycycline in PReP Users May Reduce Risk of Syphilis and Chlamydiae – MedicalResearch (free) AND Doxycycline After Condomless Sex Lowers STI Risk in High-Risk Men – Physician’s First Watch (free) AND Antibiotics could dramatically reduce STIs, study says, raising tough new questions – STAT (free) AND Antibiotics could ‘dramatically reduce’ STIs, STAT says, though findings apply to small group of men – HealthNewsReview (free) AND

 


Opinion: Are Hospital Readmission Penalties a Good Idea?

28 Dec, 2017 | 17:23h | UTC

The data are in, but debate rages: Are hospital readmission penalties a good idea? – STAT (free)

 


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