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Internal Medicine

Research: Flu May be Spread by Breathing, not Just Coughs, Sneezes

23 Jan, 2018 | 16:38h | UTC

Infectious virus in exhaled breath of symptomatic seasonal influenza cases from a college community – Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (free)

Commentaries: Study confirms flu spreads by aerosols, not just coughs, sneezes – CIDRAP (free) AND Flu may be spread just by breathing, new UMD-led study shows – University of Maryland, via EurekAlert (free)

 


Review: Parkinson’s Disease in the ED

23 Jan, 2018 | 14:34h | UTC

Parkinson’s disease in the ED: a potpourri of hyperpyrexia, dyskinesias, psychosis, and autonomic dysfunction – emDocs (free)

 


Spreading Innovative Approaches to Dementia Care

23 Jan, 2018 | 14:34h | UTC

In Focus: Spreading Innovative Approaches to Dementia Care – Commonwealth Fund (free)

See other articles in the series: Transforming Care: Reporting on Health System Improvement (free)

 


Review: Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia in the Patient Who Is Critically Ill

23 Jan, 2018 | 14:30h | UTC

Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia in the Patient Who Is Critically Ill – Chest (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


Review: Severe Community Acquired Pneumonia in the Emergency Department

23 Jan, 2018 | 14:31h | UTC

Management of severe community acquired pneumonia in the emergency department – Journal of Emergency Medicine and Critical Care (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


Review: Diagnosis and Therapy of Sepsis

23 Jan, 2018 | 14:30h | UTC

Diagnosis and therapy of sepsis – Journal of Emergency Medicine and Critical Care (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


Review: Pathophysiology and Treatment of Beta-Thalassemia

23 Jan, 2018 | 14:22h | UTC

Pathophysiology and treatment of patients with beta-thalassemia – an update – F1000 Research (free)

 


Review: Recent Advances in Pharmacological Management of Urinary Incontinence

23 Jan, 2018 | 14:19h | UTC

Recent advances in pharmacological management of urinary incontinence – F1000 Research (free)

 


Review: Treatment of Latent Tuberculosis Infection and Its Clinical Efficacy

23 Jan, 2018 | 14:16h | UTC

Treatment of Latent Tuberculosis Infection and Its Clinical Efficacy – Tuberculosis & Respiratory Diseases (free)

 


Review: HIV Preexposure Prophylaxis in Women

23 Jan, 2018 | 14:01h | UTC

HIV Preexposure Prophylaxis in Women – Journal Watch (free)

 


Review: Interventions to Improve Movement and Functional Outcomes in Adult Stroke Rehabilitation

23 Jan, 2018 | 13:57h | UTC

Interventions to Improve Movement and Functional Outcomes in Adult Stroke Rehabilitation: Review and Evidence Summary – Journal of Participatory Medicine (free)

 


Research: Older Adult-friendly Emergency Department Staff Help Reduce Hospital Admissions

23 Jan, 2018 | 13:28h | UTC

Geriatric Emergency Department Innovations: Transitional Care Nurses and Hospital Use – Journal of the American Geriatrics Society (free)

Commentaries: Older adult-friendly emergency department staff help reduce hospital admissions – American Geriatrics Society, via EurekAlert (free) AND Emergency department program for older adults cuts hospitalizations by 33 percent – Northwestern University, via EurekAlert (free)

 


Systematic Review: Cyclophosphamide for Connective Tissue Disease–associated Interstitial Lung Disease

23 Jan, 2018 | 13:35h | UTC

Cyclophosphamide for connective tissue disease–associated interstitial lung disease – Cochrane Library (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Systematic Review: Clopidogrel plus Aspirin vs Aspirin Alone for Preventing Cardiovascular Events

23 Jan, 2018 | 13:27h | UTC

Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus aspirin alone for preventing cardiovascular events – Cochrane Library (free)

Summary: Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus aspirin alone for preventing cardiovascular events (free)

 


Clinical Guideline on the Management of Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infections

21 Jan, 2018 | 17:05h | UTC

The 2017 Update of the German Clinical Guideline on Epidemiology, Diagnostics, Therapy, Prevention, and Management of Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infections in Adult Patients: Part 1 – Karger, Urologia Internationalis (free) (via @CIDRAP_ASP see Tweet)

 


Research: Detection of Surgically Resectable Cancers with a Multi-analyte Blood Test

21 Jan, 2018 | 17:03h | UTC

Detection and localization of surgically resectable cancers with a multi-analyte blood test – Science (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Simple blood test detects eight different kinds of cancer – Nature News (free) A new blood test can detect eight different cancers in their early stages – The Conversation (free) AND CancerSEEK: Blood Test That Detects Eight Common Cancers – Medscape (free registration required) AND Scientists Edge Closer To A Blood Test To Detect Cancers – NPR (free) And Blood test could use DNA to spot early-stage cancers, study shows – The Guardian (free)

 


Perspective: Assessing the New Blood-Pressure Guidelines

21 Jan, 2018 | 17:01h | UTC

Perspective: Redefining Hypertension: Assessing the New Blood-Pressure Guidelines – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

Related: AAFP Decides to Not Endorse AHA/ACC Hypertension Guideline – American Academy of Family Physicians (free)

 


Early Palliative Care: a Video for Health and Care Professionals

21 Jan, 2018 | 14:29h | UTC

Video: Early Palliative Care: a video for health and care professionals – University of Edinburgh (free) (via @OUPMedicine see Tweet)

Related: Early palliative care for adults with advanced cancer – Cochrane Library (free summary and original article) AND How Early Palliative Care May Benefit Patients With Incurable Cancer – ASCO Post (free)

Related guideline: Integration of Palliative Care Into Standard Oncology Care: American Society of Clinical Oncology Clinical Practice Guideline Update (free)

 


Research: Household-Contact Investigation for Detection of Tuberculosis in Vietnam

21 Jan, 2018 | 14:27h | UTC

Household-Contact Investigation for Detection of Tuberculosis in Vietnam – The New England Journal of Medicine (free)

Quick Take Video Summary: Contact Investigation for Tuberculosis (free)

 


Research: Long-Term Follow-up of Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance

21 Jan, 2018 | 14:26h | UTC

Long-Term Follow-up of Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance: Risk for Progression to Cancer, Other Disorders Examined – Physician’s First Watch (free) AND Patients with blood cancer precursor at risk of developing cancer even after 30 years – Mayo Clinic, via EurekAlert (free)

 


Research: Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy vs Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass

21 Jan, 2018 | 14:21h | UTC

Effect of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy vs Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass on Weight Loss at 5 Years Among Patients With Morbid Obesity: The SLEEVEPASS Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Related article: Effect of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy vs Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass on Weight Loss in Patients With Morbid ObesityThe SM-BOSS Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Laparoscopic Gastric Sleeve Compared to Bypass Bariatric Surgery – RheumNow (free) AND No Clinical Significance in Weight Loss Among Sleeve Gastrectomy and Gastric Bypass Patients – AJMC (free) AND Weight-Loss Surgery Approaches Offer Similar Results – MedPage Today (free registration required) AND Rise of Sleeve Gastrectomy Is No Therapeutic Misadventure – Medscape (free registration required) AND Newer weight-reduction surgery effective, but may worsen acid reflux – Reuters (free)

 


Meta-analysis: Identifying Older Adults at Risk of Harm Following Elective Surgery

21 Jan, 2018 | 14:24h | UTC

Identifying older adults at risk of harm following elective surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis – BMC Medicine (free)

Commentary : Age itself is not a risk factor for complications after surgery among older patients – OnMedica (free)

“Q: What predicts poor outcome after elective surgery in older people?

A: Frailty, cognitive impairment, depression, smoking but NOT age per se”. (via @trishgreenhalgh see Tweet)

 


Research: Association of Bariatric Surgery vs Usual Care Obesity Management With All-Cause Mortality

21 Jan, 2018 | 14:22h | UTC

Association of Bariatric Surgery Using Laparoscopic Banding, Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass, or Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy vs Usual Care Obesity Management With All-Cause Mortality – JAMA (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Bariatric Surgery Prolongs Lifespan in Obese – Northwestern University, via NewsWise (free) AND Obesity surgery ‘halves risk of death’ compared with lifestyle changes – The Guardian (free) AND Bariatric Tx Bests Usual Care for Long-Term Health – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


USPSTF Says Evidence is Insufficient to Recommend Ankle-Brachial Index, CRP, or Coronary Calcium

21 Jan, 2018 | 14:15h | UTC

USPSTF Not Backing Ankle-Brachial Index, CRP, or Coronary Calcium – MedPage Today (free registration required) AND No Change in USPSTF’s Stance on Using Nontraditional Risk Factors to Assess CV Risk – Physician’s First Watch (free)

Draft Recommendation Statement 1: Cardiovascular Disease: Risk Assessment With Nontraditional Risk Factors – USPSTF (free)

Draft Recommendation Statement 2: Peripheral Artery Disease and Cardiovascular Disease: Screening and Risk Assessment With the Ankle-Brachial Index (free)

“The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms of adding the ankle-brachial index (ABI), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP), or coronary artery calcification (CAC) score to traditional risk assessment for cardiovascular disease (CVD) in asymptomatic adults to prevent CVD events”.

 


Research: Bariatric Surgery vs Medical Obesity Treatment in Long-term Outcomes

21 Jan, 2018 | 14:18h | UTC

Association of Bariatric Surgery vs Medical Obesity Treatment With Long-term Medical Complications and Obesity-Related Comorbidities – JAMA (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Bariatric Surgery for Obesity Reduces Some Risks, Raises Others – Medscape (free registration required)

 


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