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Antibiotic Stewardship

M-A | Preoperative IV plus oral antibiotics reduce surgical site infections in elective colorectal surgery

14 Jun, 2023 | 14:31h | UTC

Mechanical bowel preparation and antibiotics in elective colorectal surgery: network meta-analysis – BJS Open

Related:

SR | Mechanical plus oral antibiotic bowel preparation may prevent complications in elective colorectal surgery

M-A: Strategies for antibiotic administration for bowel preparation among patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery – “the addition of oral antibiotics to intravenous antibiotics was associated with a reduction in the incidence of incisional surgical site infection by more than 50%”.

Meta-Analysis: Effects of Mechanical Bowel Preparation and Oral Antibiotics Before Elective Colorectal Surgery

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review | Challenges and opportunities in antimicrobial stewardship among hematopoietic stem cell transplant and oncology patients

13 Jun, 2023 | 13:55h | UTC

Challenges and Opportunities in Antimicrobial Stewardship among Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant and Oncology Patients – Antibiotics

 


IDSA 2023 Guidance on the treatment of antimicrobial resistant gram-negative infections

12 Jun, 2023 | 13:58h | UTC

IDSA 2023 Guidance on the Treatment of Antimicrobial Resistant Gram-Negative Infections – Infectious Diseases Society of America

Related:

Guidelines for the diagnosis, treatment, prevention and control of infections caused by carbapenem-resistant gram-negative bacilli – Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection

A position paper for the diagnosis and management of infections caused by multidrug-resistant bacteria: Endorsed by the Italian Society of Infection and Tropical Diseases (SIMIT), the Italian Society of Anti-Infective Therapy (SITA), the Italian Group for Antimicrobial Stewardship (GISA), the Italian Association of Clinical Microbiologists (AMCLI), and the Italian Society of Microbiology (SIM) – International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents

The threat of multidrug-resistant/extensively drug-resistant Gram-negative respiratory infections: another pandemic – European Respiratory Review

 


Review | Drivers of inappropriate antibiotic use in low- and middle-income countries

12 Jun, 2023 | 13:35h | UTC

Drivers of inappropriate antibiotic use in low- and middle-income countries – JAC-Antimicrobial Resistance

 


AAOS Appropriate Use Criteria | Prevention of surgical site infections after major extremity trauma

7 Jun, 2023 | 13:58h | UTC

American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Appropriate Use Criteria: Prevention of Surgical Site Infections After Major Extremity Trauma – Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons

Related:

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Guideline for the Prevention of Surgical Site Infection, 2017 – JAMA Surgery

Global guidelines on the prevention of surgical site infection – World Health Organization

Surgical site infections: prevention and treatment – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

APSIC guidelines for the prevention of surgical site infections – Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control

Perioperative care bundles for the prevention of surgical-site infections: meta-analysis – British Journal of Surgery

AAOS Guideline: Prevention of surgical site infections after major extremity trauma.

 


Podcast | Ascend your understanding of pelvic inflammatory disease

6 Jun, 2023 | 14:23h | UTC

#83: Ascend Your Understanding of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) – The Cribsiders

 


RCT | Sulbactam-durlobactam non-inferior to colistin for acinetobacter baumannii-calcoaceticus complex infections

5 Jun, 2023 | 13:31h | UTC

Efficacy and safety of sulbactam–durlobactam versus colistin for the treatment of patients with serious infections caused by Acinetobacter baumannii–calcoaceticus complex: a multicentre, randomised, active-controlled, phase 3, non-inferiority clinical trial (ATTACK) – The Lancet Infectious Diseases (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Novel Antibiotic Succeeds in Trial Against Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia – Rutgers University

 


Quality-improvement intervention | Impact of stopping preoperative screening for asymptomatic bacteriuria

2 Jun, 2023 | 12:29h | UTC

If you don’t test, they will not treat: Impact of stopping preoperative screening for asymptomatic bacteriuria – Antimicrobial Stewardship & Healthcare Epidemiology

Commentary: Hospital intervention reduces unnecessary screening, antibiotics for bacteriuria – CIDRAP

 


Cluster RCT | Point-of-care CRP testing cuts antibiotic prescriptions in respiratory illnesses in primary care

1 Jun, 2023 | 11:58h | UTC

Implementation of point-of-care testing of C-reactive protein concentrations to improve antibiotic targeting in respiratory illness in Vietnamese primary care: a pragmatic cluster-randomised controlled trial – The Lancet Infectious Diseases

Commentary: Use of CRP testing reduced antibiotics for respiratory infections, trial finds – CIDRAP

 


Consensus Paper | Safe skin, safe patients: the value of patient hygiene

31 May, 2023 | 14:06h | UTC

Safe Skin, Safe Patients: The Value of Patient Hygiene – Clinical Consensus Statement – American Journal of Nursing (free for a limited period)

 


Review | Invasive mold infections in children: navigating troubled waters with a broken compass

31 May, 2023 | 14:05h | UTC

Invasive Mold Infections in Children: Navigating Troubled Waters with a Broken Compass – Infectious Diseases and Therapy

 


The WHO AWaRe (Access, Watch, Reserve) antibiotic book

30 May, 2023 | 12:09h | UTC

The WHO AWaRe (Access, Watch, Reserve) antibiotic book – World Health Organization

 


M-A | Shorter vs. longer-term antibiotic treatments for community-acquired pneumonia in children

31 May, 2023 | 13:42h | UTC

Shorter Versus Longer-term Antibiotic Treatments for Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Children: A Meta-analysis – Pediatrics (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Meta-analysis supports shorter antibiotic courses for kids’ pneumonia – CIDRAP

Related:

M-A | Examining shorter antibiotic treatment durations for community acquired pneumonia in adults

Appropriate Use of Short-Course Antibiotics in Common Infections: Best Practice Advice From the American College of Physicians – Annals of Internal Medicine

Efficacy of short-course antibiotic treatments for community-acquired pneumonia in adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis – Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy

Short-Course vs Long-Course Antibiotic Therapy for Children With Nonsevere Community-Acquired Pneumonia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Pediatrics

Short- vs Standard-Course Outpatient Antibiotic Therapy for Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Children: The SCOUT-CAP Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Pediatrics

Short-Course Antimicrobial Therapy for Pediatric Community-Acquired Pneumonia: The SAFER Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Pediatrics

Effect of Amoxicillin Dose and Treatment Duration on the Need for Antibiotic Re-treatment in Children With Community-Acquired Pneumonia: The CAP-IT Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA

 


RCT | Sulbactam-durlobactam non-inferior to colistin in reducing 28-day mortality from carbapenem-resistant ABC

30 May, 2023 | 12:08h | UTC

Efficacy and safety of sulbactam–durlobactam versus colistin for the treatment of patients with serious infections caused by Acinetobacter baumannii–calcoaceticus complex: a multicentre, randomised, active-controlled, phase 3, non-inferiority clinical trial (ATTACK) – The Lancet Infectious Diseases (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Novel antibiotic succeeds in trial against hospital-acquired pneumonia – Rutgers University

 


RCT | Microdosed incisional clindamycin reduces infection rate in skin cancer surgery

30 May, 2023 | 12:03h | UTC

Effect of Microdoses of Incisional Antibiotics on the Rate of Surgical Site Infections in Skin Cancer Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Surgery (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

See also: Visual Abstract

Commentary: Microdosed Incisional Clindamycin Cuts SSI After Skin Cancer Surgery – HealthDay

 


Review | Treatment of Enterococcus faecalis infective endocarditis

30 May, 2023 | 11:54h | UTC

Treatment of Enterococcus faecalis Infective Endocarditis: A Continuing Challenge – Antibiotics

 


Review | Can precision antibiotic prescribing help prevent the spread of carbapenem-resistant organisms in the hospital setting?

30 May, 2023 | 11:38h | UTC

Can precision antibiotic prescribing help prevent the spread of carbapenem-resistant organisms in the hospital setting? – JAC-Antimicrobial Resistance

 


ISPD Catheter-related infection recommendations

29 May, 2023 | 11:00h | UTC

ISPD Catheter-related Infection Recommendations: 2023 Update – Peritoneal Dialysis International

 


Six long-standing questions about antibiotic prophylaxis in surgery

29 May, 2023 | 10:59h | UTC

Six Long-Standing Questions about Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Surgery – Antibiotics

 


Navigating treatment options for Carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii-calcoaceticus complex infections

29 May, 2023 | 10:52h | UTC

Navigating Available Treatment Options for Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii-calcoaceticus Complex Infections – Clinical Infectious Diseases

 


Phase 2 RCT | Single high-dose L-AmB shows comparable efficacy to standard treatment in HIV/AIDS-related histoplasmosis

29 May, 2023 | 10:41h | UTC

Single High-dose of Liposomal Amphotericin B in HIV/AIDS-related Disseminated Histoplasmosis: a Randomized Trial – Clinical Infectious Diseases

See also: Visual Abstract

 


2023 Update on sepsis and septic shock in adult patients | Management in the emergency department

25 May, 2023 | 11:26h | UTC

2023 Update on Sepsis and Septic Shock in Adult Patients: Management in the Emergency Department – Journal of Clinical Medicine

 


Review | Global epidemiology and mechanisms of resistance of Acinetobacter baumannii-calcoaceticus complex

25 May, 2023 | 11:20h | UTC

Global Epidemiology and Mechanisms of Resistance of Acinetobacter baumannii-calcoaceticus Complex – Clinical Infectious Diseases

 


Guidelines on the diagnosis and treatment of foot infection in persons with diabetes

24 May, 2023 | 13:30h | UTC

Guidelines on the diagnosis and treatment of foot infection in persons with diabetes – International Working Group on the Diabetic Foot

 


Consensus Statement | Rationale and clinical application of antimicrobial stewardship principles in the intensive care unit

24 May, 2023 | 13:15h | UTC

Rationale and clinical application of antimicrobial stewardship principles in the intensive care unit: a multidisciplinary statement – Journal of Anesthesia, Analgesia and Critical Care

 


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