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Gynecology & Obstetrics (all articles)

Early use of tranexamic acid reduces bleeding more effectively

5 Feb, 2018 | 16:51h | UTC

Early use of tranexamic acid reduces bleeding more effectively – NIHR Signal (free)

Original article: Effect of treatment delay on the effectiveness and safety of antifibrinolytics in acute severe haemorrhage: a meta-analysis of individual patient-level data from 40 138 bleeding patients – The Lancet (free) AND Invited Commentary: Tranexamic acid: is it about time? (free)

“It is now clearer that every 15-minute delay after the first hour can reduce survival by about 10%”.

 


AHA Scientific Statement: Cardiovascular Disease and Breast Cancer

5 Feb, 2018 | 16:49h | UTC

Cardiovascular Disease and Breast Cancer: Where These Entities Intersect: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association – Circulation (free PDF)

Commentaries: Breast cancer treatments may increase the risk of heart disease – AHA / ASA Newsroom (free) AND Heart group warns of cardiovascular risks after treatment for breast cancer – STAT (free)

 


Pediatrics Journal Supplement – Congenital Zika Syndrome

5 Feb, 2018 | 16:25h | UTC

Pediatrics Journal Supplement – Congenital Zika Syndrome (via @greg_folkers)

– Zika and Public Health: Understanding the Epidemiology and Information Environment (free)

– Public Health Approach to Addressing the Needs of Children Affected by Congenital Zika Syndrome (free)

– Development of Infants With Congenital Zika Syndrome: What Do We Know and What Can We Expect? (free)

– Ophthalmologic Manifestations Associated With Zika Virus Infection (free)

– Motor Abnormalities and Epilepsy in Infants and Children With Evidence of Congenital Zika Virus Infection (free)

– The Likely Impact of Congenital Zika Syndrome on Families: Considerations for Family Supports and Services (free)

 


New Series on Malaria in Pregnancy – The Lancet Infectious Diseases

4 Feb, 2018 | 18:33h | UTC

New Series on malaria in pregnancy – The Lancet Infectious Diseases (via @Onisillos)

Homepage

Comment: Putting malaria in pregnancy back in the spotlight (free registration required)

Article 1: Burden, pathology, and costs of malaria in pregnancy: new developments for an old problem (free registration required)

Article 2: Prevention of malaria in pregnancy (free registration required)

Article 3: Treatment of uncomplicated and severe malaria during pregnancy (free registration required)

 


Guideline: Fertility Preservation for Patients with Gynecologic Malignancies

4 Feb, 2018 | 18:08h | UTC

Fertility preservation for patients with gynecologic malignancies: The Korean Society for Fertility Preservation clinical guidelines – Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine (free)

Related guideline: Fertility preservation for medical reasons in girls and women: British fertility society policy and practice guideline – Human Fertility (free)

 


Guideline: Intrauterine Growth Restriction

4 Feb, 2018 | 18:05h | UTC

Intrauterine Growth Restriction. Guideline of the German Society of Gynecology and Obstetrics – Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd (free)

 


Guideline: Pregnancy Screening in Patients With Cancer

4 Feb, 2018 | 17:42h | UTC

Pregnancy Screening in Patients With Cancer – JNCCN (free)

 


Review: Management of Cystitis and Pelvic Pain

4 Feb, 2018 | 16:49h | UTC

Current best practice in the management of cystitis and pelvic pain – Therapeutic Advances in Urology (free)

 


Research: Gestational Diabetes and Risk of Future Ischemic Heart Disease, hypertension, and Type 2 Diabetes

30 Jan, 2018 | 19:45h | UTC

Increased risk of ischemic heart disease, hypertension, and type 2 diabetes in women with previous gestational diabetes mellitus, a target group in general practice for preventive interventions: A population-based cohort study – PLOS One (free)

Commentaries: Women who have gestational diabetes in pregnancy are at higher risk of future health issues – University of Birmingham, via ScienceDaily (free) AND Target Patients With Gestational Diabetes After Birth to Reduce Risks – Medscape (free registration required)

Related article and commentaries: Association of History of Gestational Diabetes With Long-term Cardiovascular Disease Risk

 


Research: Birth Defects Potentially Related to Zika Virus Infection During Pregnancy in the United States

30 Jan, 2018 | 19:42h | UTC

Birth Defects Potentially Related to Zika Virus Infection During Pregnancy in the United States – JAMA (free for a period)

Commentaries: Birth defects climb in US areas with local Zika – CIDRAP (free) AND More birth defects in U.S. areas with Zika: U.S. health officials – Reuters (free)

 


Review: Imaging Features of Inflammatory Breast Disorders

30 Jan, 2018 | 19:23h | UTC

Imaging Features of Inflammatory Breast Disorders: A Pictorial Essay – Korean Journal of Radiology (free)

 


Single Urine Samples are Just as Good as 24-hour Collections for Diagnosing Pre-eclampsia

30 Jan, 2018 | 19:02h | UTC

Single urine samples are just as good as 24-hour collections for diagnosing pre-eclampsia – NIHR Signal (free)

Original article: Spot protein-creatinine ratio and spot albumin-creatinine ratio in the assessment of pre-eclampsia: a diagnostic accuracy study with decision-analytic model-based economic evaluation and acceptability analysis – Health Technology Assessment (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Risks and Benefits Associated with Cesarean Delivery for Mother, Baby, and Subsequent Pregnancies

26 Jan, 2018 | 00:33h | UTC

Long-term risks and benefits associated with cesarean delivery for mother, baby, and subsequent pregnancies: Systematic review and meta-analysis – PLOS Medicine (free)

Commentaries: Caesarean section versus natural birth – an obstetrician examines a new review  – The Conversation (free) AND Expert reaction to review paper looking at long-term risks and benefits of caesarean sections – Science Media Centre (free) AND C-sections linked to long-term risks and benefits – PLOS, via EurekAlert (free) AND Long-term risks and benefits of C-section revealed – Medical News Today (free)

“As a scientist, I can appreciate the effort made in conducting a systematic review on the topic, but as an obstetrician I worry that the results can be over-interpreted by patients – not to mention obstetricians and midwives – and caesarean section “marketed” as a safe way to avoid pelvic floor problems”. (from The Conversation)

 


Research: Within Country Inequalities in Caesarean Section Rates

26 Jan, 2018 | 00:35h | UTC

Within country inequalities in caesarean section rates: observational study of 72 low and middle income countries – The BMJ (free)

Commentaries: Substantial inequalities in cesarean births persist in many countries – MedicalXpress (free) AND Global C-Section Rates on the Rise – MedPage Today (free)

 


International Technical Guidance on Sexuality Education

26 Jan, 2018 | 00:28h | UTC

International technical guidance on sexuality education: An evidence-informed approach – UNESCO (free PDF)

News release: UN urges Comprehensive Approach to Sexuality Education – UNESCO (free)

Commentary: UN issues more progressive guidelines on sex education – Devex (free)

 


Reseach: Effects of Exercise in Overweight or Obese Survivors of Breast Cancer

25 Jan, 2018 | 23:52h | UTC

Effects of Aerobic and Resistance Exercise on Metabolic Syndrome, Sarcopenic Obesity, and Circulating Biomarkers in Overweight or Obese Survivors of Breast Cancer: A Randomized Controlled Trial – Journal of Clinical Oncology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: How breast cancer survivors can increase their reduced life expectancy – eCancer News (free) AND Exercise may increase lifespan after breast cancer treatment – Medical News Today (free) AND Regular exercise can increase life expectancy of breast cancer survivors – OnMedica (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Preterm Delivery and Future Risk of Maternal Cardiovascular Disease

25 Jan, 2018 | 23:53h | UTC

Preterm Delivery and Future Risk of Maternal Cardiovascular Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis – Journal of the American Heart Association (free for a period)

Commentaries: Premature birth associated with increased risk of heart disease in mothers – Keele University, via ScienceDaily (free)

 


Research: Low Carbohydrate Diets May Increase Risk of Neural Tube Defects

25 Jan, 2018 | 23:48h | UTC

Low carbohydrate diets may increase risk of neural tube defects – Birth Defects Research (free)

Commentary: Low carbohydrate intake to increased risk of birth defects – University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, via ScienceDaily (free)

 


Research: Hysteroscopic vs Laparoscopic Sterilization

25 Jan, 2018 | 23:46h | UTC

Association of Hysteroscopic vs Laparoscopic Sterilization With Procedural, Gynecological, and Medical Outcomes – JAMA (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Essure or surgery? New study compares contraceptive risks – CNN (free) AND Hysteroscopic Versus Laparoscopic Sterilization — Is One Safer? – Physician’s First Watch (free)

 


Systematic Review: Interventions to Reduce Adverse Gastrointestinal Effects of Pelvic Radiotherapy for Primary Pelvic Cancers

25 Jan, 2018 | 23:50h | UTC

Interventions to reduce acute and late adverse gastrointestinal effects of pelvic radiotherapy for primary pelvic cancers – Cochrane Library (free)

Summary: Interventions to reduce digestive side effects of pelvic x-ray treatment – Cochrane Library (free)

 


Systematic Review: Routine Antibiotic Prophylaxis After Normal Vaginal Birth

25 Jan, 2018 | 20:56h | UTC

Routine antibiotic prophylaxis after normal vaginal birth for reducing maternal infectious morbidity – Cochrane Library (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Related Guideline: Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Obstetric Procedures – Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada (free)

 


Research: Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy in Ovarian Cancer

23 Jan, 2018 | 16:52h | UTC

Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy in Ovarian Cancer – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy with surgery increases survival for epithelial ovarian cancer patients – 2 Minute Medicine (free) AND Add-On Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy Assessed in Ovarian CA – MPR (free)

Patients treated with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy associated with surgery had increased median overall survival compared to patients treated with surgery alone (45,7 months vs 33,9 months).

 


Research: Early Menarch and Menopause and Cardiovascular Risk

23 Jan, 2018 | 16:46h | UTC

Women’s reproductive factors and incident cardiovascular disease in the UK Biobank – Heart (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Starting periods before age of 12 linked to heightened risk of heart disease and stroke – The BMJ, via EurekAlert (free) AND Early periods linked to heightened cardiovascular risk – OnMedica (free) AND Starting periods early linked to health risks later in life – Medical News Today (free) AND Early menarche and menopause linked to cardiovascular disease risk – The Guardian (free)

 


Choosing Wisely Campaign – Benign Breast Disease: Five Things Physicians and Patients Should Question

23 Jan, 2018 | 14:27h | UTC

Choosing Wisely Campaign: American Society of Breast Surgeons – Benign Breast Disease: Five Things Physicians and Patients Should Question (free)

Commentary: Choosing Wisely: 5 Procedures to Avoid in Benign Breast Disease – Physician’s First Watch (free)

See more on the Choosing Wisely initiative in our April 5 issue (see #6)

 


Review: Recent Advances in Pharmacological Management of Urinary Incontinence

23 Jan, 2018 | 14:19h | UTC

Recent advances in pharmacological management of urinary incontinence – F1000 Research (free)

 


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