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Gynecology & Obstetrics (all articles)

RCT | Antibiotic prophylaxis vs. no prophylaxis in breast cancer surgery.

3 Oct, 2022 | 13:47h | UTC

Antibiotic prophylaxis in breast cancer surgery (PAUS trial): randomised clinical double-blind parallel-group multicentre superiority trial – British Journal of Surgery (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


RCT | Self-cut vs. Mesh-Kit titanium-coated polypropylene Mesh for transvaginal treatment of severe pelvic organ prolapse.

30 Sep, 2022 | 12:38h | UTC

Effectiveness of Self-cut vs Mesh-Kit Titanium-Coated Polypropylene Mesh for Transvaginal Treatment of Severe Pelvic Organ ProlapseA Multicenter Randomized Noninferiority Clinical Trial – JAMA Network Open

Commentary: Self-Cut Mesh Noninferior for Pelvic Organ Prolapse Procedure – HealthDay

 


Systematic Review | Aromatase inhibitors (letrozole) for ovulation induction in infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

30 Sep, 2022 | 12:29h | UTC

Aromatase inhibitors (letrozole) for ovulation induction in infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome – Cochrane Library

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Systematic Review | Impact of residual disease in women with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer after primary surgery.

30 Sep, 2022 | 12:28h | UTC

Impact of residual disease as a prognostic factor for survival in women with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer after primary surgery – Cochrane Library

 


European Crohn’s and Colitis Guidelines on sexuality, fertility, pregnancy, and lactation.

29 Sep, 2022 | 13:30h | UTC

European Crohn’s and Colitis Guidelines on Sexuality, Fertility, Pregnancy, and Lactation – Journal of Crohn’s and Colitis

 


M-A | Carbon dioxide laser vs. vaginal estrogen for genitourinary syndrome of menopause.

29 Sep, 2022 | 13:24h | UTC

Comparison of Severity of Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause Symptoms After Carbon Dioxide Laser vs Vaginal Estrogen Therapy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Network Open

Related: RCT: Laser treatment not better than sham treatment on symptom severity in women with postmenopausal vaginal symptoms.

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Immunogenicity and safety of one-dose human papillomavirus vaccine vs. two or three doses.

29 Sep, 2022 | 13:21h | UTC

Immunogenicity and safety of one-dose human papillomavirus vaccine compared with two or three doses in Tanzanian girls (DoRIS): an open-label, randomised, non-inferiority trial – The Lancet Global Health

Invited Commentary: HPV vaccines: when one plus one equals three – The Lancet Global Health

Related:

RCT: Single-dose HPV vaccination found effective among young African women.

Three-year follow-up of 2-dose versus 3-dose HPV vaccine

Opinion: A Single-dose HPV Vaccine Would Have a Big Impact on Cancer Prevention

Another Observational Study Suggests One Dose of HPV Vaccine may be Enough

Another Study Suggesting One Dose of HPV Vaccine may be Effective for Prevention of Cervical Cancer

Comparison of different human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines and the number of doses administered to prevent HPV-related disease in females and males – Cochrane Library

Large Observational Study Suggests One Dose of HPV Vaccine May Be as Effective as Three

 


USPSTF Recommendation Statement | Screening for Syphilis infection in nonpregnant adolescents and adults.

28 Sep, 2022 | 13:52h | UTC

Screening for Syphilis Infection in Nonpregnant Adolescents and Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement – JAMA

Editorial:

Resurgence of Syphilis in the US—USPSTF Reaffirms Screening Guidelines – JAMA Dermatology

The Critical Need to Modernize Syphilis Screening – JAMA

Screening for Syphilis in Nonpregnant Adults and Adolescents – JAMA Network Open

Evidence Report: Screening for Syphilis Infection in Nonpregnant Adults and Adolescents: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force – JAMA

JAMA Patient Page: Screening for Syphilis

Author Interview: USPSTF Recommendation: Syphilis Screening in Nonpregnant Adolescents and Adults

Commentary: USPSTF Recommends Syphilis Screening for At-Risk Persons – HealthDay

 


M-A | Clinical risk factors of adverse outcomes among women with COVID-19 in the pregnancy and postpartum period.

28 Sep, 2022 | 13:47h | UTC

Clinical risk factors of adverse outcomes among women with COVID-19 in the pregnancy and postpartum period: A sequential, prospective meta-analysis – American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Commentary: Risk factors among pregnant and postpartum women with COVID-19 – News Medical

 


ESC Scientific Statement | Sex differences in arterial hypertension.

26 Sep, 2022 | 12:10h | UTC

Sex differences in arterial hypertension: A scientific statement from the ESC Council on Hypertension, the European Association of Preventive Cardiology, Association of Cardiovascular Nursing and Allied Professions, the ESC Council for Cardiology Practice, and the ESC Working Group on Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy – European Heart Journal

 

Commentary on Twitter

Under a https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ license

 


Validation of the geriatric vulnerability score in older patients with ovarian cancer.

27 Sep, 2022 | 13:00h | UTC

Validation of the geriatric vulnerability score in older patients with ovarian cancer: an analysis from the GCIG-ENGOT-GINECO EWOC-1 study – The Lancet Health Longevity

 


M-A | Association of gestational diabetes mellitus with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

26 Sep, 2022 | 12:01h | UTC

Association of gestational diabetes mellitus with overall and type specific cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases: systematic review and meta-analysis – The BMJ

News Release: Diabetes in pregnancy linked to risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease – BMJ Newsroom

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


20-year follow-up of a RCT | Adjuvant Goserelin and Tamoxifen in premenopausal patients with breast cancer.

26 Sep, 2022 | 12:00h | UTC

Twenty-Year Benefit From Adjuvant Goserelin and Tamoxifen in Premenopausal Patients With Breast Cancer in a Controlled Randomized Clinical Trial – Journal of Clinical Oncology

News Release: Hormonal breast cancer treatment reduces long-term risk of recurrence – Karolinska Institutet

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Outpatient vs. inpatient preinduction cervical ripening using a synthetic osmotic dilator.

26 Sep, 2022 | 11:58h | UTC

Outpatient Compared With Inpatient Preinduction Cervical Ripening Using a Synthetic Osmotic Dilator: A Randomized Clinical Trial – Obstetrics & Gynecology

 


USPSTF Draft Statement | Screening for depression is recommended in the adult population.

23 Sep, 2022 | 13:16h | UTC

Screening for Depression and Suicide Risk in Adults – U.S. Preventive Services Task Force

 


USPSTF Draft Statement | Screening for anxiety and depression in adults is recommended.

23 Sep, 2022 | 13:15h | UTC

Screening for Anxiety in Adults – U.S. Preventive Services Task Force

 


M-A | Margin status and survival outcomes after breast cancer conservation surgery.

23 Sep, 2022 | 13:09h | UTC

Margin status and survival outcomes after breast cancer conservation surgery: prospectively registered systematic review and meta-analysis – The BMJ

Commentary from the authors: Width of excision margins after breast conserving surgery for invasive breast cancer and distant recurrence and survival – The BMJ

News Release: Experts call for adequate tumour free margins in breast cancer surgery – BMJ Newsroom

 


RCTs | Linzagolix with and without hormonal add-back therapy for the treatment of symptomatic uterine fibroids.

20 Sep, 2022 | 13:19h | UTC

Linzagolix with and without hormonal add-back therapy for the treatment of symptomatic uterine fibroids: two randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trials – The Lancet

 


RCT | Multiple doses of prophylactic intravenous antibiotics are no better than a single dose in implant-based breast reconstruction.

19 Sep, 2022 | 12:48h | UTC

Effectiveness of Single vs Multiple Doses of Prophylactic Intravenous Antibiotics in Implant-Based Breast Reconstruction: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Network Open

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Systematic Review | Debulking hysterectomy followed by chemoradiotherapy vs. chemoradiotherapy alone for women with locally advanced cancer of the cervix – not enough evidence to guide recommendations.

19 Sep, 2022 | 12:39h | UTC

Debulking hysterectomy followed by chemoradiotherapy versus chemoradiotherapy for FIGO stage (2019) IB3/II cervical cancer – Cochrane Library

Summary: Debulking hysterectomy followed by chemoradiotherapy versus chemoradiotherapy for FIGO (2019) stage IB3/II cervical cancer – Cochrane Library

 


M-A of randomized trials | Ondansetron vs. Metoclopramide for managing hyperemesis gravidarum.

19 Sep, 2022 | 12:34h | UTC

Ondansetron versus metoclopramide for managing hyperemesis gravidarum: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials – Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Commentary: Ondansetron or metoclopramide, which is better for managing hyperemesis gravidarum? – Medical Dialogues

 


Review | Obesity and contraceptive use: impact on cardiovascular risk.

16 Sep, 2022 | 12:53h | UTC

Obesity and contraceptive use: impact on cardiovascular risk – ESC Heart Failure

News Release: Combined birth control pill linked with increased risk of blood clots in obese women – European Society of Cardiology

 


M-A | Role of pessaries in the treatment of pelvic organ prolapse.

15 Sep, 2022 | 13:08h | UTC

Role of Pessaries in the Treatment of Pelvic Organ Prolapse: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – Obstetrics & Gynecology (free for a limited period)

 


Study reveals the risk factors associated with infection following operative vaginal birth.

15 Sep, 2022 | 13:02h | UTC

Factors associated with infection following operative vaginal birth – a secondary analysis of the ANODE randomized controlled trial – American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

 


Pregnancy-related acute myocardial infarction: a review of the recent literature.

15 Sep, 2022 | 12:59h | UTC

Pregnancy-related acute myocardial infarction: a review of the recent literature – Clinical Research in Cardiology

 


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