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General Gynecology

WHO updates recommendations to guide family planning decisions.

24 Nov, 2022 | 13:38h | UTC

News Release: WHO updates recommendations to guide family planning decisions – World Health Organization

Family planning: A global handbook for providers – World Health Organization (PDF)

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Cohort Study | Demographic, reproductive, and medical risk factors for intrauterine device expulsion.

21 Nov, 2022 | 13:57h | UTC

Demographic, Reproductive, and Medical Risk Factors for Intrauterine Device Expulsion – Obstetrics & Gynecology 

 


M-A | Efficacy and safety of treatments for different stages of syphilis.

18 Nov, 2022 | 13:20h | UTC

Efficacy and Safety of Treatments for Different Stages of Syphilis: a Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials and Observational Studies – Microbiology Spectrum

 


Cohort Study | Premenopausal bilateral oophorectomy linked to increased risk of Parkinsonism and Parkinson Disease.

11 Nov, 2022 | 12:56h | UTC

Association of Premenopausal Bilateral Oophorectomy With Parkinsonism and Parkinson Disease – JAMA Network Open

News Release: Removal of Both Ovaries in Younger Women Associated with Increased Risk of Parkinson’s – Discovery’s Edge

 


Cohort Study | Association of hormone therapy with depression during menopause.

9 Nov, 2022 | 12:17h | UTC

Association of Hormone Therapy With Depression During Menopause in a Cohort of Danish Women – JAMA Network Open

Commentaries:

Expert reaction to study looking at HRT and depression during the menopause – Science Media Centre

Oral, Transdermal Hormone Therapy for Menopause Before Age 50 May Increase Risk of Depression – Psychiatric News Alert

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Study | Menstrual cycle regularity and length across the reproductive lifespan and risk of cardiovascular disease.

8 Nov, 2022 | 11:54h | UTC

Menstrual Cycle Regularity and Length Across the Reproductive Lifespan and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease – JAMA Network Open

Commentary: Irregular, Long Menstrual Cycles Up Risk for Cardiovascular Disease – HealthDay

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Study | The future risk of cervical precancer among HPV–negative women is increased with a history of HPV–positive results.

1 Nov, 2022 | 12:13h | UTC

Risk of cervical precancer among HPV–negative women in the Netherlands and its association with previous HPV and cytology results: A follow-up analysis of a randomized screening study – PLOS Medicine

 


SR | Immediate versus delayed postpartum insertion of contraceptive implant and IUD for contraception.

31 Oct, 2022 | 13:56h | UTC

Immediate versus delayed postpartum insertion of contraceptive implant and IUD for contraception – Cochrane Library

Summary: Is it better to insert an implant or intrauterine device (coil) for contraception within days of childbirth or wait 4 to 6 weeks? – Cochrane Library

 


The bleeding cervical cancer patient: systematic approach and management.

26 Oct, 2022 | 14:30h | UTC

The Bleeding Cervical Cancer Patient: Systematic Approach and Management – emDocs

 


Conservative interventions for treating urinary incontinence in women: an overview of Cochrane systematic reviews.

24 Oct, 2022 | 14:13h | UTC

Conservative interventions for treating urinary incontinence in women: an Overview of Cochrane systematic reviews – Cochrane Library

Summary: Conservative interventions for urinary incontinence in women: an overview of Cochrane Reviews – Cochrane Library

 


Cohort Study | Women with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders are at increased risk of relapse after menopause.

24 Oct, 2022 | 13:59h | UTC

Women with Schizophrenia-Spectrum Disorders After Menopause: A Vulnerable Group for Relapse – Schizophrenia Bulletin

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Study | Systemic or vaginal hormone therapy after early breast cancer.

24 Oct, 2022 | 14:00h | UTC

Systemic or Vaginal Hormone Therapy After Early Breast Cancer: A Danish Observational Cohort Study – JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute

News Release: Hormone replacement therapy doesn’t lead to breast cancer reoccurrence – Oxford University Press

Commentaries:

Expert reaction to study looking at menopausal hormone therapy after early-stage breast cancer, and breast cancer recurrence – Science Media Centre

Hormone Replacement Therapy Won’t Raise Recurrence Rate for Breast Cancer Survivors – HealthDay

 


RCT | A telemedicine model for abortion in South Africa.

21 Oct, 2022 | 12:51h | UTC

A telemedicine model for abortion in South Africa: a randomised, controlled, non-inferiority trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Telemedicine can give vulnerable women access to safe medical abortions – Karolinska Institutet

 

Commentaries on Twitter

 

Note: medical abortion is not a legalized procedure in Brazil.

 


RCT | Expectant vs. medical management for retained products of conception after medical termination of pregnancy.

21 Oct, 2022 | 12:50h | UTC

Expectant vs medical management for retained products of conception after medical termination of pregnancy: a randomized controlled study – American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 

Note: medical abortion is not a legalized procedure in Brazil.

 


M-A | Impact of metformin on the clinical and metabolic parameters of women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

18 Oct, 2022 | 12:37h | UTC

Impact of metformin on the clinical and metabolic parameters of women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials – Therapeutic Advances in Endocrinology and Metabolism

 


RCT | In abortion surgery, Esketamine plus Propofol can reduce hypotension compared to Fentanyl plus Propofol.

14 Oct, 2022 | 13:58h | UTC

Effect of different doses of esketamine compared with fentanyl combined with propofol on hypotension in patients undergoing painless abortion surgery: a prospective, randomized, double-blind controlled clinical trial – BMC Anesthesiology

Commentary: Esketamine as an adjunct with propofol and fentanyl to avoid perioperative hypotension – Physician’s Weekly

 


Systematic Review | Hormone therapy for uterine and endometrial development in women with premature ovarian insufficiency.

13 Oct, 2022 | 13:39h | UTC

Hormone therapy for uterine and endometrial development in women with premature ovarian insufficiency – Cochrane Library

Summary: Which hormonal therapy works better for women with early failure of the ovaries? – Cochrane Library

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Guideline Summary | Diagnostic stewardship for urinary tract infection.

11 Oct, 2022 | 13:37h | UTC

Diagnostic stewardship for urinary tract infection: A snapshot of the expert guidance – Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine

Original Guideline: Optimal Urine Culture Diagnostic Stewardship Practice—Results from an Expert Modified-Delphi Procedure – Clinical Infectious Diseases

 


Secondary prevention of cervical cancer | ASCO resource–stratified guideline update.

6 Oct, 2022 | 13:44h | UTC

Secondary Prevention of Cervical Cancer: ASCO Resource–Stratified Guideline Update – JCO Global Oncology

 


Cohort Study | Predicting major complications in patients undergoing laparoscopic and open hysterectomy for benign indications.

6 Oct, 2022 | 13:42h | UTC

Predicting major complications in patients undergoing laparoscopic and open hysterectomy for benign indications – Canadian Medical Association Journal

News Release: Easy-to-use tool predicts complications in patients undergoing hysterectomy for benign disease

Commentary: Models Predicting Complications of Hysterectomy Developed – HealthDay

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Self-cut vs. Mesh-Kit titanium-coated polypropylene Mesh for transvaginal treatment of severe pelvic organ prolapse.

30 Sep, 2022 | 12:38h | UTC

Effectiveness of Self-cut vs Mesh-Kit Titanium-Coated Polypropylene Mesh for Transvaginal Treatment of Severe Pelvic Organ ProlapseA Multicenter Randomized Noninferiority Clinical Trial – JAMA Network Open

Commentary: Self-Cut Mesh Noninferior for Pelvic Organ Prolapse Procedure – HealthDay

 


Systematic Review | Impact of residual disease in women with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer after primary surgery.

30 Sep, 2022 | 12:28h | UTC

Impact of residual disease as a prognostic factor for survival in women with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer after primary surgery – Cochrane Library

 


M-A | Carbon dioxide laser vs. vaginal estrogen for genitourinary syndrome of menopause.

29 Sep, 2022 | 13:24h | UTC

Comparison of Severity of Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause Symptoms After Carbon Dioxide Laser vs Vaginal Estrogen Therapy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Network Open

Related: RCT: Laser treatment not better than sham treatment on symptom severity in women with postmenopausal vaginal symptoms.

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Immunogenicity and safety of one-dose human papillomavirus vaccine vs. two or three doses.

29 Sep, 2022 | 13:21h | UTC

Immunogenicity and safety of one-dose human papillomavirus vaccine compared with two or three doses in Tanzanian girls (DoRIS): an open-label, randomised, non-inferiority trial – The Lancet Global Health

Invited Commentary: HPV vaccines: when one plus one equals three – The Lancet Global Health

Related:

RCT: Single-dose HPV vaccination found effective among young African women.

Three-year follow-up of 2-dose versus 3-dose HPV vaccine

Opinion: A Single-dose HPV Vaccine Would Have a Big Impact on Cancer Prevention

Another Observational Study Suggests One Dose of HPV Vaccine may be Enough

Another Study Suggesting One Dose of HPV Vaccine may be Effective for Prevention of Cervical Cancer

Comparison of different human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines and the number of doses administered to prevent HPV-related disease in females and males – Cochrane Library

Large Observational Study Suggests One Dose of HPV Vaccine May Be as Effective as Three

 


USPSTF Recommendation Statement | Screening for Syphilis infection in nonpregnant adolescents and adults.

28 Sep, 2022 | 13:52h | UTC

Screening for Syphilis Infection in Nonpregnant Adolescents and Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement – JAMA

Editorial:

Resurgence of Syphilis in the US—USPSTF Reaffirms Screening Guidelines – JAMA Dermatology

The Critical Need to Modernize Syphilis Screening – JAMA

Screening for Syphilis in Nonpregnant Adults and Adolescents – JAMA Network Open

Evidence Report: Screening for Syphilis Infection in Nonpregnant Adults and Adolescents: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force – JAMA

JAMA Patient Page: Screening for Syphilis

Author Interview: USPSTF Recommendation: Syphilis Screening in Nonpregnant Adolescents and Adults

Commentary: USPSTF Recommends Syphilis Screening for At-Risk Persons – HealthDay

 


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