Public Health
Editorial: Brain health and its social determinants.
19 Sep, 2021 | 23:28h | UTCBrain health and its social determinants – The Lancet
Commentary on Twitter
Strong statement from @TheLancet on social determinants of mental health. The American Psychiatric Association has embraced it, as has @rcpsych https://t.co/JfRcj7KXvq
— Sir Michael Marmot (@MichaelMarmot) September 17, 2021
Choosing Wisely: Five things clinicians and patients should question in rural medicine.
19 Sep, 2021 | 23:26h | UTCChoosing Wisely Canada: Rural medicine list of recommendations – Canadian Journal of Rural Medicine
See complete lists of low-value practices: Choosing Wisely U.S. / Choosing Wisely UK / Choosing Wisely Australia AND Choosing Wisely Canada
RCT: The addition of telemedicine to improve standard care for medically complex children was associated with improved clinical outcomes and reduced costs.
17 Sep, 2021 | 10:00h | UTCTelemedicine for Children With Medical Complexity: A Randomized Clinical Trial – Pediatrics
Review | Prevention of unintentional injuries in children under five years.
17 Sep, 2021 | 09:58h | UTCPrevention of unintentional injuries in children under five years – BMC Pediatrics
Editorial | Insulin for all: a hope yet to be realized.
16 Sep, 2021 | 09:59h | UTCInsulin for all: a hope yet to be realized – The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology
Related: One hundred years of insulin therapy.
Commentary on Twitter
Our October Issue Editorial:#Insulin for all: a hope yet to be realised https://t.co/LMYLFrRsh0 #InsulinCentenary #insulin100 #insulin4all #diabetes #FREE to read pic.twitter.com/OvNqmIijeg
— The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology (@TheLancetEndo) September 15, 2021
Systematic Review: Can electronic cigarettes help people stop smoking, and do they have any unwanted effects when used for this purpose?
16 Sep, 2021 | 09:55h | UTCOriginal Study: Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation – Cochrane Library
Commentary on Twitter
Can #ecigarettes help you #quitsmoking? Latest Evidence is in! https://t.co/04UN47MoOm pic.twitter.com/pDugyzeEmh
— CochraneTAG (@CochraneTAG) September 14, 2021
The USPSTF maintains the recommendation to screen for chlamydia and gonorrhea in all sexually active women 24 years or younger and in women 25 years or older who are at increased risk for infection.
15 Sep, 2021 | 08:57h | UTCEditorial: Screening for Chlamydia and Gonorrhea – JAMA
Evidence Report : Screening for Chlamydial and Gonococcal Infections: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force – JAMA
Author Interview: USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Chlamydia and Gonorrhea
JAMA Patient Page: Screening for Chlamydia and Gonorrhea
Economic impact of tuberculosis mortality in 120 countries and the cost of not achieving the Sustainable Development Goals tuberculosis targets: a full-income analysis.
10 Sep, 2021 | 05:18h | UTCInvited Commentary: The incalculable costs of tuberculosis
Commentaries on Twitter
A strong eeconomic case for ending TB – trillions of dollars in savings. Cost of not acting now is going to be too expensive! @StopTB https://t.co/ffLVTeqOkj
— Suvanand Sahu (@SahuSuvanand) September 5, 2021
Failure to achieve the SDG tuberculosis mortality target by 2030 will lead to profound economic and health losses:
$3·0 trillion will be lost if the target is not met until 2045!!
Sachil Silva, Nim Pathy, @mikereidmd @DrEricGoosby @RifatAtun https://t.co/ipm5vj62IQ @LancetGH pic.twitter.com/fPHDW5eJWE
— Madhu Pai, MD, PhD (@paimadhu) September 3, 2021
Systematic review: evaluation of dietary patterns and all-cause mortality.
6 Sep, 2021 | 10:43h | UTCEvaluation of Dietary Patterns and All-Cause Mortality: A Systematic Review – JAMA Network Open
Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)
Great to see work focused on diet patterns (rather than single nutrient/foods)
Nutrient-dense diet patterns, regardless of pattern label/name (Med Diet, DASH, HEI, "plant-based"), were associated with significantly lower risk of death
Commonalities?👇https://t.co/yQxo4lNJNQ
— Stephan van Vliet (@vanvlietphd) September 1, 2021
Global, regional, and national burden of stroke and its risk factors, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.
6 Sep, 2021 | 10:45h | UTCInvited commentary: Integrated approach to stroke burden: are we doing enough? (free registration required)
Commentaries on Twitter
Released today! The analysis within @IHME_UW (@GBD) on #stroke #prevalence and the RFs of stroke has just been published in @TheLancetNeuro! The annual number of strokes (12,2 mln) and #deaths (6,5 mln) due to stroke increased substantially in lat 30 yrs. https://t.co/DUi7SYGyjt pic.twitter.com/7rVcrxZzNF
— Maciej Banach (@maciejbanach) September 3, 2021
📣 This new #GBDstudy released on @TheLancet examines the #global, regional, and national burden of #stroke and its risk factors
Findings:
▫️The annual number of strokes ⬆️ from 1990-2019
▫️2nd cause of death globally
▫️High Risk factor = high body-mass https://t.co/jnZauEH79M— Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME) (@IHME_UW) September 3, 2021
Joint editorial: Call for emergency action to limit global temperature increases, restore biodiversity, and protect health.
6 Sep, 2021 | 10:58h | UTC
Commentary on Twitter
A joint editorial published in biomedical journals across the globe calls for swift and decisive action on climate crisis. #HealthyClimate https://t.co/5BMVoUUpNr pic.twitter.com/P3avUzSrvK
— NEJM (@NEJM) September 6, 2021
World leaders and experts call for significant reduction in the use of antimicrobial drugs in global food systems.
2 Sep, 2021 | 08:13h | UTCCommentary: Global group urges limits on antimicrobials in food production – CIDRAP
Global, regional, and national estimates and trends in stillbirths from 2000 to 2019: a systematic assessment.
1 Sep, 2021 | 08:56h | UTC
Do kids get long COVID? And how often? A pediatrician looks at the data – Children also get Long Covid, but much less often than adults.
31 Aug, 2021 | 08:57h | UTCDo kids get long COVID? And how often? A paediatrician looks at the data – The Conversation
Related:
Cohort study: Risk factors for long covid in previously hospitalized children.
M-A: More than 50 long-term effects of COVID-19.
#ESCCongress – RCT: Influenza vaccination early after a myocardial infarction (MI) or in high-risk coronary heart disease resulted in a lower risk of a composite of all-cause death, MI, or stent thrombosis compared with placebo.
31 Aug, 2021 | 08:52h | UTCCommentaries:
IAMI: Influenza Vaccine Beneficial for Post-MI Patients – TCTMD
Influenza Vaccination After Myocardial Infarction – IAMI – American College of Cardiology
Flu vaccine after heart attack reduces risk of death – Cardiovascular Business
Commentary on Twitter
The IAMI trial showed that #fluvaccine within 72 hours of angiography/PCI/hospitalization among patients with recent #cvMI or high-risk coronary heart disease resulted in a salutary effect on CV outcomes at 12 months compared w/ placebo: https://t.co/csnS3G8vsa #ESCCongress pic.twitter.com/5JB4iUmMbV
— American College of Cardiology (@ACCinTouch) August 30, 2021
#ESCCongress – M-A: Polypills with and without aspirin substantially reduce cardiovascular disease, myocardial infarction, stroke, revascularization, and cardiovascular death in primary cardiovascular disease prevention.
31 Aug, 2021 | 08:47h | UTCFixed-dose combination therapies with and without aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease: an individual participant data meta-analysis – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Commentary: Combo therapy cuts risk of heart attacks and strokes in half – McMaster University
Related:
Opinion: A new important study supports wider use of the polypill
Perspective: Are Polypills and Population-based Treatment the Next Big Things?
The Polypill Revisited: Why We Still Need Population-Based Approaches in the Precision Medicine Era
Randomized Trial: Polypill for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in an Underserved Population
Perspective: The Polypill and the Long Journey to Major Impact
Research: Low-Dose ‘Triple Pill’ Lowers Blood Pressure More Than Usual Care
#ESCCongress – Cluster RCT: Among patients at increased risk for stroke, salt substitution (75% sodium chloride and 25% potassium chloride by mass) reduced the rates of stroke, major cardiovascular events, and death from any cause.
29 Aug, 2021 | 19:21h | UTCEffect of Salt Substitution on Cardiovascular Events and Death – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
News release: Low-sodium salt prevents stroke – European Society of Cardiology
Commentary: Massive SSaSS Study Shows Switch to Salt Substitute Cuts Stroke, CVD – TCTMD
Commentary on Twitter
SSaSS: In RCT that compared salt substitute w/ regular salt, rates of stroke, major CV events, death lower with salt sub. #ESCCongress https://t.co/Yt6vMrYSDh pic.twitter.com/jtymS36zqs
— NEJM (@NEJM) August 29, 2021
Global death toll from suicide has increased by 20,000 over the past 30 years, analysis finds.
27 Aug, 2021 | 08:28h | UTC
WHO: More than 700 million people with untreated hypertension – Number of people living with hypertension has doubled to 1.28 billion since 1990.
26 Aug, 2021 | 08:54h | UTCMore than 700 million people with untreated hypertension – World Health Organization
Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)
The number of adults aged 30-79 living with #hypertension has doubled from 650 million to 1.28 billion since 1990, according to a 🆕 comprehensive global 🌎🌍🌏 analysis of trends in hypertension prevalence, detection, treatment and control.
👉 https://t.co/MI48CX2kEO pic.twitter.com/ARpS8uipeY
— World Health Organization (WHO) (@WHO) August 25, 2021
Worldwide trends in hypertension prevalence and progress in treatment and control from 1990 to 2019: a pooled analysis of 1201 population-representative studies with 104 million participants.
25 Aug, 2021 | 08:56h | UTCCommentary: Global and national high blood pressure burden and control – The Lancet (free registration required)
Commentary on Twitter
Our new analysis within #NCDRisC on the #worldwide #hypertension #prevalence in last 30 yrs published in @TheLancet. The number of people with HTN doubled from 1990 with 626 million🕴️♀️ and 652 million 🕴️ in 2019. Control rates were ⬇️10% in some countries!https://t.co/FdjusD38X3 pic.twitter.com/famYphfqC8
— Maciej Banach (@maciejbanach) August 25, 2021
New USPSTF statement recommends overweight and obese individuals should undergo screening for Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes at age 35 instead of 40.
25 Aug, 2021 | 08:54h | UTCEditorials:
Author interview: USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes – JAMA
Evidence report: Screening for Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force – JAMA
JAMA Patient Page: Screening for Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes
Preventing stillbirth: What’s the latest evidence?
25 Aug, 2021 | 08:38h | UTCPreventing stillbirth: What’s the latest evidence? – Evidently Cochrane
Special collection: Stillbirth prevention and respectful bereavement care – Cochrane Library
Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)
New @CochraneLibrary Special Collection on #stillbirth prevention and respectful bereavement care: https://t.co/NW37SaUhr3 1/5#stillborn #babyloss #miscarriage #pregnancyloss #infantloss #pregnancyandinfantloss pic.twitter.com/mzIe3Sttwk
— The Cochrane Library (@CochraneLibrary) August 24, 2021
M-A of randomized trials: Effectiveness of psychological interventions in prison to reduce recidivism.
24 Aug, 2021 | 08:42h | UTC
Commentary on Twitter
“Interventions that ensure continuity of care in community settings should be prioritised for future research.” https://t.co/FDIz1pbx7y
— ROBERTO COLOM (@ROBERTO_COLOM) August 20, 2021
Hot, Cold, and Deadly – Extreme temperature is a threat to global health.
22 Aug, 2021 | 23:01h | UTCHot, Cold, and Deadly – Think Global Health
Estimating the cause-specific relative risks of non-optimal temperature on daily mortality: a two-part modeling approach applied to the Global Burden of Disease Study.
22 Aug, 2021 | 23:02h | UTCRelated article: Mortality risk attributable to high and low ambient temperature: a multicountry observational study – The Lancet
Commentary on Twitter
📣 This #GBDstudy new in @TheLancet in is the first comprehensive global assessment of disease burden due to non-optimal temperature exposure. #ClimateChange #Research #GlobalHealth https://t.co/AUqTFHkTZL
— Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME) (@IHME_UW) August 20, 2021