Public Health
AHA Scientific Statement: Strategies to reduce low-value cardiovascular care.
23 Feb, 2022 | 10:43h | UTCNews Release: Do you really need that test? New statement highlights need to reduce “low-value” heart care – American Heart Association
WHO: Here are the 16 ‘best buys’ to tackle non-communicable diseases.
23 Feb, 2022 | 10:19h | UTCWHO: Here Are The 16 ‘Best Buys’ To Tackle Non-Communicable Diseases – Forbes
Original Report: WHO Report | Saving lives, spending less: the case for investing in noncommunicable diseases.
Study suggests banning the promotion of soft drinks could be more effective than a sugar tax.
22 Feb, 2022 | 08:25h | UTCBanning the promotion of soft drinks could be more effective than a sugar tax – The Conversation
Original Study: Industry levy versus banning promotion on soft drinks in Scotland: A distributional analysis – Food Policy
Related:
Association of a sweetened beverage tax with reduction in soda consumption in high school students.
UK National Food Strategy: Tax sugar and salt and prescribe veg, report says.
Perspective – Sugar-sweetened beverage taxes: Lessons to date and the future of taxation
Cohort Study: Association Between Tax on Sugar Sweetened Beverages and Soft Drink Consumption
Meta-Analysis: Impact of Sugar‐sweetened Beverage Taxes on Purchases and Dietary Intake
Study: Snack Tax May be More Effective than a Sugary Drink Tax to Tackle Obesity
Sugar Tax: Why Health Experts Want it But Politicians and Industry are Resisting
The Effect of Food Price Changes on Consumer Purchases: A Randomized Experiment
Taxes on Sugar-Sweetened Beverages Associated with Reduced Consumption
Soda Tax Linked to a 50 Percent Reduction in Sugary Drink Consumption
Fiscal policies for diet and the prevention of noncommunicable diseases – World Health Organization
The Lancet taskforce on NCDs and economics
To improve global health, tax the things that are killing us – Financial Times
Reducing cardiovascular disease burden through targeted dietary policies
Fiscal policies for the prevention of diseases
Review | Acute traumatic brain injury in frail patients: the next pandemic.
21 Feb, 2022 | 08:31h | UTCAcute traumatic brain injury in frail patients: the next pandemic – Current Opinion in Critical Care
New U.S. childhood and adolescent immunization schedule released by ACIP.
18 Feb, 2022 | 10:05h | UTCRecommended Childhood and Adolescent Immunization Schedule: United States, 2022 – Pediatrics
See also:
New U.S. adult immunization schedule released by ACIP.
18 Feb, 2022 | 10:07h | UTCRecommended Adult Immunization Schedule, United States, 2022 – Annals of Internal Medicine
Global, regional, and national prevalence estimates of physical or sexual, or both, intimate partner violence against women.
18 Feb, 2022 | 08:44h | UTCNews release: More than a quarter of women have experienced intimate partner violence in their lifetimes, finds new study – The Lancet
Commentary: Intimate partner violence against women: a persistent and urgent challenge – The Lancet
Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)
NEW—Over 1 in 4 women have experienced intimate partner violence in their lifetimes, study finds.
Authors highlight urgent need to strengthen the public health response in post-COVID-19 reconstruction efforts. https://t.co/yZ61fqIZlV pic.twitter.com/AeMSicRUY0
— The Lancet (@TheLancet) February 17, 2022
Time for united action on depression: a Lancet–World Psychiatric Association Commission.
16 Feb, 2022 | 10:18h | UTCHomepage: Time for united action on depression: a Lancet–World Psychiatric Association Commission – The Lancet
Editorial: Ensuring care for people with depression (free registration required)
Commission: Time for united action on depression: a Lancet–World Psychiatric Association Commission (free registration required)
News Release: Overlooked and underfunded—experts call for united action to reduce the global burden of depression – The Lancet
Commentary on Twitter
Depression is overlooked & underfunded.
New Lancet-@WPA_Psychiatry Commission calls for whole-of-society approach to alleviate one of the world's leading causes of avoidable suffering & premature deaths. #UniteAgainstDepression
➡️ https://t.co/0NxPbhGAlY pic.twitter.com/b4nG9YvbaH
— The Lancet (@TheLancet) February 15, 2022
Development of a metric to detect and decrease low-value prescribing in older adults.
16 Feb, 2022 | 09:58h | UTCInvited Commentary: Considering Value in Prescribing and Deprescribing for Older Adults – JAMA
Commentary on Twitter
In this qualitative study, a scientifically valid and clinically useful low-value prescribing metric was built. EVOLV-Rx may enhance the detection of low-value prescribing practices, reduce polypharmacy, and enable older adults to receive high-value care. https://t.co/GtrsUboT9o
— JAMA Network Open (@JAMANetworkOpen) February 15, 2022
Seminar: Measles.
16 Feb, 2022 | 10:15h | UTCMeasles – The Lancet (free registration required)
See also: Measles Infographics
Commentary on Twitter
Measles: highly contagious, potentially fatal, vaccine-preventable.
Judith M Hübschen & colleagues provide an up-to-date Seminar.
? https://t.co/LwzPvqjW1x pic.twitter.com/Io6Eghn5zK
— The Lancet (@TheLancet) February 14, 2022
M-A: Global prevalence of meeting screen time guidelines among children 5 years and younger.
16 Feb, 2022 | 08:40h | UTCCommentary: Kids using screens more than recommended, new study finds – ABC News
Related Guidelines:
Media and Young Minds – American Academy of Pediatrics
Commentary on Twitter
A meta-analysis led by @BraeMcArthur and @sherimadigan found that globally, 24.7% of children under 2 met the guideline to avoid screen use and 35.6% of children 2-5 years meet the guideline of no more than 1hr/day. https://t.co/faJ5oWZ70k
— JAMA Pediatrics (@JAMAPediatrics) February 14, 2022
Data Review: How many people die from air pollution?
15 Feb, 2022 | 08:37h | UTCData Review: How many people die from air pollution? – Our World in Data
Related:
New WHO Global Air Quality Guidelines aim to save millions of lives from air pollution.
1.8 million excess deaths attributable to urban air pollution in 2019, modelling study suggests.
Air Pollution Associated with New Causes of Hospital Admissions
Ambient Particulate Air Pollution and Daily Mortality in 652 Cities
Air Pollution and Estimated Life Expectancy Loss
Ending the evidence gap for pregnancy, HIV and co-infections: ethics guidance from the PHASES project.
15 Feb, 2022 | 08:35h | UTC
WHO’s new International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) comes into effect.
13 Feb, 2022 | 22:56h | UTCNews Release: WHO’s new International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) comes into effect – World Health Organization
See also:
Commentary on Twitter
? The latest update for the 11th Revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) is now online!#ICD11 is a 'common language' for health professionals to share standardized health information around the world.
Learn more https://t.co/M2yu9md9fm pic.twitter.com/jv2IbEkD5u— World Health Organization (WHO) (@WHO) February 11, 2022
Special Issue: Evidence-based strategies for better antibiotic prescribing in primary care.
13 Feb, 2022 | 22:40h | UTCEditorial: Antibiotic stewardship – Australian Journal of General Practice
Evidence-based strategies for better antibiotic prescribing – Australian Journal of General Practice
WHO Guideline: Hypertension pharmacological treatment in adults.
13 Feb, 2022 | 22:23h | UTC
Review: Global accessibility of therapeutics for diabetes mellitus.
13 Feb, 2022 | 21:51h | UTCGlobal accessibility of therapeutics for diabetes mellitus – Nature Reviews Endocrinology (if the link is paywalled, try this one)
Related:
Editorial | Insulin for all: a hope yet to be realized.
One hundred years of insulin therapy.
M-A: The prevalence of loneliness across 113 countries.
10 Feb, 2022 | 10:08h | UTCThe prevalence of loneliness across 113 countries: systematic review and meta-analysis – The BMJ
Editorial: We need a public health approach to loneliness
News Release: Problematic levels of loneliness widespread in many countries – BMJ
Commentary on Twitter
Our latest paper in @bmj_latest shows that problematic levels of #loneliness is common on a global scale. Well done to the team, especially the talented #PhD student @DanielSurkalim who led this work with @DrMelodyDing. What a great publication. Watch this talent. #endloneliness https://t.co/zhdvE6JKaT
— Dr Robert Eres (@robert_eres) February 10, 2022
Systematic Review: Overuse of diagnostic testing in healthcare.
10 Feb, 2022 | 08:47h | UTCOveruse of diagnostic testing in healthcare: a systematic review – BMJ Quality & Safety
Cluster-Randomized Trial: A multicomponent diagnostic strategy (on-site molecular testing for tuberculosis, guided restructuring of clinic workflows, and monthly feedback of quality metrics) significantly improved the rates of a confirmed diagnosis of tuberculosis within 14 days after presentation.
8 Feb, 2022 | 08:43h | UTCMulticomponent Strategy with Decentralized Molecular Testing for Tuberculosis – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)
Commentary on Twitter
A cluster-randomized trial in 20 Ugandan health centers compared a multicomponent TB strategy with routine care. The intervention led to greater numbers of patients being tested for, receiving a diagnosis of, and being treated for confirmed TB. https://t.co/PcJDC1I0CY pic.twitter.com/AT99QVOn2S
— NEJM (@NEJM) December 28, 2021
A highly virulent variant of HIV-1 circulating in the Netherlands.
7 Feb, 2022 | 08:42h | UTCA highly virulent variant of HIV-1 circulating in the Netherlands – Science
Commentaries:
New highly virulent and damaging HIV variant discovered in the Netherlands – University of Oxford
Highly virulent HIV variant found circulating in Europe – Nature
Perspective: The origins, development, and context of the Lancet Commission on the Value of Death – “Death has turned from being a family, social, and cultural event to primarily a medical event”.
3 Feb, 2022 | 08:51h | UTCThe origins, development, and context of the Lancet Commission on the Value of Death – The BMJ
Perspective: Trade-offs and policy options — using insights from economics to inform public health policy.
3 Feb, 2022 | 08:39h | UTC
WHO Recommendations: Reducing the risk of cognitive decline and dementia.
1 Feb, 2022 | 09:50h | UTCReducing the Risk of Cognitive Decline and Dementia: WHO Recommendations – Frontiers in Neurology
Related:
New WHO toolkit promotes inclusion of people with dementia in society.
Dementia: number of people affected to triple in next 30 years – World Health Organization
The Lancet Commission: Experts warn of the increasing overmedicalization of death, call for radical rethink of how society cares for dying people.
1 Feb, 2022 | 09:55h | UTCHomepage: Lancet Commission on the Value of Death (free registration required for all articles)
Report of the Lancet Commission on the Value of Death: bringing death back into life
The precariousness of balancing life and death
Ros Taylor: seeing palliative care as relational
Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)
Increasing overmedicalisation at the end of life is denying people & their families a good death.
Towards a compassionate community model: The Lancet #ValueofDeath Commission calls for a radical rethink of care for the dying & attitudes to death. https://t.co/DpJiu1tOcV pic.twitter.com/FU9MgCO1J6
— The Lancet (@TheLancet) January 31, 2022