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Global & Public Health (all articles)

Study: Little Benefit in Screening Women Aged 55 with a Negative HPV DNA test

6 Nov, 2018 | 15:39h | UTC

Age at last screening and remaining lifetime risk of cervical cancer in older, unvaccinated, HPV-negative women: a modelling study – The Lancet Oncology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Study finds there may be little benefit in screening women aged 55 with a negative HPV DNA test – The Lancet (free) AND New test could mean cervical cancer screening could stop sooner – OnMedica (free) AND At What Age Can We Stop Screening for Cervical Cancer? – NEJM Journal Watch (free)

 


Report: English Surveillance Programme for Antimicrobial Utilisation and Resistance

6 Nov, 2018 | 15:38h | UTC

English Surveillance Programme for Antimicrobial Utilisation and Resistance (ESPAUR): Report 2018 – Public Health England (free PDF)

Commentaries: How antibiotic resistance could take us back to the ‘dark ages’ – BBC (free) AND Over three million surgical operations and cancer treatments a year in England may become life-threatening without antibiotics – NHS (free) AND UK parliament urges making antimicrobial resistance a priority – CIDRAP (free)

 


Study: The Global Burden of Disease Attributable to Alcohol and Drug Use

6 Nov, 2018 | 15:33h | UTC

The global burden of disease attributable to alcohol and drug use in 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016 – The Lancet Psychiatry (free)

Invited Commentary: New data to support much needed policy change (free)

 


Case Report: Fatal Measles Case Highlights Importance of Herd Immunity in Protecting the Vulnerable

5 Nov, 2018 | 12:09h | UTC

Case Report: Fatal Measles Virus Infection After Rituximab-Containing Chemotherapy in a Previously Vaccinated Patient – Open Forum Infectious Diseases (free)

Commentary: Fatal measles case highlights importance of herd immunity in protecting the vulnerable – Infectious Diseases Society of America (free)

 


Global, Regional, and National Burden of Migraine and Tension-Type Headache

5 Nov, 2018 | 11:41h | UTC

Global, regional, and national burden of migraine and tension-type headache, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016 – The Lancet Neurology (free)

Invited Commentary: GBD 2016: still no improvement in the burden of migraine (free)

 


NICE Antimicrobial Prescribing Guidelines

2 Nov, 2018 | 03:51h | UTC

Antimicrobial prescribing guidelines – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free resources)

Just Published Guidelines: Urinary tract infection (lower): antimicrobial prescribing (free) AND Urinary tract infection (recurrent): antimicrobial prescribing (free) AND Pyelonephritis (acute): antimicrobial prescribing (free) AND Prostatitis (acute): antimicrobial prescribing (free)

See also: Summary of antimicrobial prescribing guidance – managing common infections – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free PDF)

 


The Safe Food Imperative: Accelerating Progress in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

2 Nov, 2018 | 03:18h | UTC

Book: The Safe Food Imperative: Accelerating Progress in Low- and Middle-Income Countries – The World Bank (free PDF)

 


WHO Report: Air Pollution and Child Health

2 Nov, 2018 | 02:57h | UTC

Air pollution and child health: prescribing clean air – World Health Organization (free)

Commentaries: WHO says air pollution kills 600,000 children every year – Reuters (free) AND 90% of world’s children are breathing toxic air, WHO study finds – The Guardian (free)

Related: How air pollution is destroying our health – World Health Organization (free) AND Air pollution is the ‘new tobacco’, warns WHO head – The Guardian (free)

 


WHO Guideline: Health Policy and System Support to Optimize Community Health Worker Programmes

2 Nov, 2018 | 02:28h | UTC

WHO guideline on health policy and system support to optimize community health worker programmes – World Health Organization (free PDF)

News Release: WHO launches new guideline on health policy and system support to optimize community health worker programmes (free)

Related: Health policy and system support to optimise community health worker programmes: an abridged WHO guideline – The Lancet Global Health (free)

 


The Fight Against Non-Communicable Disease in Emerging Economies

2 Nov, 2018 | 02:18h | UTC

The fight against non-communicable disease in emerging economies – Nature (free)

“Health-care providers in low- and middle-income countries are shifting their focus away from infections, and towards the bigger problems of diabetes and cardiovascular disease.”

 


Review: The Global Burden of Multiple Chronic Conditions

26 Oct, 2018 | 02:57h | UTC

The global burden of multiple chronic conditions: A narrative review – Preventive Medicine Reports (free)

Related: Multimorbidity: A Priority for Global Health Research (free report and commentaries) AND Meta-Analysis: Effectiveness of Interventions for Managing Multiple High-Burden Chronic Diseases in Older Adults (free study and commentaries) Designing a High-Performing Health Care System for Patients with Complex Needs (several perspectives on the subject)

 


Perspective: The Troubling Epidemic of Unnecessary C-sections Around the World, Explained

26 Oct, 2018 | 02:56h | UTC

The troubling epidemic of unnecessary C-sections around the world, explained – VOX (free)

Related WHO Recommendations: Non-Clinical Interventions to Reduce Unnecessary Cesarean Sections (free guideline and commentaries)

Related The Lancet Series: Optimising Cesarean Section Use (free articles)

Related Cochrane Review: Non‐Clinical Interventions for Reducing Unnecessary Caesarean Section (free review and summary)

“The C-section rate has doubled in less than a generation, from 12 percent of all births in 2000 to 21 percent in 2015.”

 


Study: Association of Weather with Incidence of Myocardial Infarction

26 Oct, 2018 | 02:38h | UTC

Association of Weather with Day-to-Day Incidence of Myocardial Infarction: A SWEDEHEART Nationwide Observational Study – JAMA Cardiology (free)

Commentaries: Your risk of a heart attack could increase as it gets colder, study says – CNN (free) AND Cold, cloudy weather ‘could increase your risk of having heart attack’ – The Guardian (free)

 


ACTIVE: A Technical Package for Increasing Physical Activity

26 Oct, 2018 | 02:29h | UTC

ACTIVE: A technical package for increasing physical activity – World Health Organization (free PDF)

News Release: WHO launches ACTIVE: a toolkit for countries to increase physical activity and reduce noncommunicable diseases (free)

 


USPSTF Statement: Screening for Intimate Partner Violence, Elder Abuse, and Abuse of Vulnerable Adults

26 Oct, 2018 | 02:28h | UTC

Screening for Intimate Partner Violence, Elder Abuse, and Abuse of Vulnerable Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Final Recommendation Statement – JAMA (free)

Editorials: Challenges and Opportunities for Studying Routine Screening for Abuse (free) AND Addressing Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse of Older or Vulnerable Adults in the Health Care Setting—Beyond Screening (free)

 


Report: Time Spent by Children Online Linked to Requests for Junk Food

19 Oct, 2018 | 00:09h | UTC

See It, Want It, Buy It, Eat It – Cancer Research UK (free PDF)

Commentaries: Time spent by children online linked to requests for junk food – University of Liverpool (free) AND Does TV and internet advertising feed children’s junk food habits? – NHS Choices (free)

 


Perspective: Australia is responding to the complex challenge of overdiagnosis

17 Oct, 2018 | 19:19h | UTC

Australia is responding to the complex challenge of overdiagnosis – The Medical Journal of Australia (free for 7 days)

Commentaries: Overdiagnosis: a deep cultural problem – MJA InSight (free) AND Overdiagnosis is harming patients and action is required, says chief medical officer – The Sidney Morning Herald (free)

Related: Overdiagnosis: causes and consequences in primary health care – Canadian Family Physician (free) AND Overdiagnosis across medical disciplines: a scoping review – The BMJ Open (free) AND Too much medical care: bad for you, bad for health care systems – STAT News (free) AND Overdiagnosis: what it is and what it isn’t – BMJ Evidence Based Medicine (free) AND Screening: How overdiagnosis and other harms can undermine the benefits – Health News Review (free) AND Position Paper on Overdiagnosis and Action to be Taken – Wonca (free PDF)

 


Report: Forecasting Life Expectancy, Years of Life Lost, and All-Cause and Cause-Specific Mortality in 2040

17 Oct, 2018 | 13:20h | UTC

Forecasting life expectancy, years of life lost, and all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 250 causes of death: reference and alternative scenarios for 2016–40 for 195 countries and territories – The Lancet (free)

Commentaries: Major strides in forecasting future health – The Lancet (free) AND Why Life Expectancy in 2040 Could Be Lower Than It Is Today – LiveScience (free) AND How healthy will we be in 2040? – Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (free)

 


CDC Investigates Acute Flaccid Myelitis Cases

17 Oct, 2018 | 13:03h | UTC

Acute Flaccid Myelitis Investigation Page – Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (free)

Commentaries: CDC, partners probe 127 polio-like cases in 22 states – CIDRAP (free) AND CDC Investigates Cases Of Rare Neurological ‘Mystery Illness’ In Kids – NPR (free) AND Acute Flaccid Myelitis Cases Confirmed in 22 States Physician’s First Watch (free) AND CDC expresses concern over mysterious surge in polio-like paralysis cases – STAT (free)

 


Heart Disease Used to be an Ailment of the Rich. But It’s Now Striking the World’s Poor.

16 Oct, 2018 | 23:40h | UTC

Heart disease used to be an ailment of the rich. But it’s now striking the world’s poor. – VOX (free)

“In 2016, an estimated 1 million people died of HIV/AIDS, 445,000 people died of malaria, and 1.7 million died of tuberculosis. Nearly 18 million died of heart disease. And more than three-quarters of those deaths occurred in the developing world.”

 


Position Statement: Guidelines for Vitamin K Prophylaxis in Newborns

16 Oct, 2018 | 23:31h | UTC

Position Statement: Guidelines for vitamin K prophylaxis in newborns: A joint statement of the Canadian Paediatric Society and the College of Family Physicians of Canada – Canadian Family Physician (free)

 


Review: Digital Adherence Technologies for the Management of Tuberculosis Therapy

16 Oct, 2018 | 23:26h | UTC

Digital adherence technologies for the management of tuberculosis therapy: mapping the landscape and research priorities – BMJ Global Health (free)

Related: How smartphones are becoming a weapon in the global fight against tuberculosis – STAT (free)

 


Systematic Review: Effectiveness of Strategies to Improve Health-Care Provider Practices in Low-Income and Middle-Income Countries

16 Oct, 2018 | 23:24h | UTC

Effectiveness of strategies to improve health-care provider practices in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic review – The Lancet Global Health (free)

 


Perspective: A Pandemic Killing Tens of Millions of People is a Real Possibility

16 Oct, 2018 | 23:24h | UTC

A pandemic killing tens of millions of people is a real possibility — and we are not prepared for it – VOX (free)

Related: Innovation for Pandemics (free perspectives and video)

 


WHO Statement: Ebola Virus Disease Outbreak News

16 Oct, 2018 | 23:19h | UTC

Ebola virus disease – Democratic Republic of the Congo – World Health Organization (free)

Related: DR Congo: managing Ebola virus in war – The Lancet (free) AND Ebola experts from CDC were pulled from outbreak zone amid security concern – STAT (free) AND Ebola showed up in a war zone. It’s not going well – VOX (free) AND Experts Said A War Zone Ebola Outbreak Would Be A Nightmare. It’s Been Even Worse – HuffPost (free) AND DRC Ebola cases top 200 as security problems fuel the spike – CIDRAP (free)

 


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