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General Interest

Research: Surgery for Drug-Resistant Epilepsy in Children

29 Oct, 2017 | 01:24h | UTC

Surgery for Drug-Resistant Epilepsy in Children – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: First test of anti-epilepsy surgeries in children shows dramatic benefit – Reuters (free) AND Surgery Cuts Seizures in Drug-Resistant Epilepsy – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


Research: Depression and mortality in a longitudinal study

29 Oct, 2017 | 01:10h | UTC

Depression and mortality in a longitudinal study: 1952–2011 – Canadian Medical Association Journal (free)

Commentaries: Depression strongly linked to higher long-term risk of early death for both women, men – ScienceDaily (free) AND Depression raises risk of early death – Medical News Today (free) AND Depression tied to shorter lifespan – Reuters (free)

 


Is It Possible to Predict the Next Pandemic?

29 Oct, 2017 | 01:09h | UTC

Is It Possible to Predict the Next Pandemic? – The Atlantic (free)

“Large initiatives are underway to pinpoint the next big viral threats—but some virologists believe the task is too hard”.

 


Research: Robotic-Assisted vs Conventional Laparoscopic Surgery

29 Oct, 2017 | 00:57h | UTC

Effect of Robotic-Assisted vs Conventional Laparoscopic Surgery on Risk of Conversion to Open Laparotomy Among Patients Undergoing Resection for Rectal Cancer: The ROLARR Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Related Study: Association of Robotic-Assisted vs Laparoscopic Radical Nephrectomy With Perioperative Outcomes and Health Care Costs, 2003 to 2015 – JAMA (free)

Commentaries: Comparison of Outcomes for Robotic-Assisted vs Laparoscopic Surgical Procedures – The JAMA Network (free) AND Robotic docs can boost surgery time and cost – Science News (free) AND Robot-assisted surgery for kidney removal associated with longer operating times, higher cost – Stanford Medicine (free) AND Robotic-assisted surgery: more expensive, but not always more effective – Reuters (free)

 


Research: Statin use and risk of developing diabetes

29 Oct, 2017 | 01:03h | UTC

Statin use and risk of developing diabetes: results from the Diabetes Prevention Program – BMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care (free)

Commentaries: Statins increase the risk of developing diabetes in at-risk people – Medical News Today (free) AND Statin use link to heightened type 2 diabetes risk in some people – OnMedica (free)

 


Research: “Magic mushrooms” for treatment-resistant depression

29 Oct, 2017 | 00:54h | UTC

Psilocybin for treatment-resistant depression: fMRI-measured brain mechanisms – Scientific Reports (free)

Recommended Commentary: Magic mushrooms: Some reporters buy magical notion of ‘reset’ button for depression – Health News Review (free)

Other Commentaries: Magic mushrooms ‘reboot’ brain in depressed people – study – The Guardian (free) AND Magic mushrooms can ‘reset’ depressed brain – BBC News (free)

 


A baby with a disease gene or no baby at all: Genetic testing of embryos creates an ethical morass

29 Oct, 2017 | 00:52h | UTC

A baby with a disease gene or no baby at all: Genetic testing of embryos creates an ethical morass – STAT (free)

 


Research: Concussion in adolescence and risk of multiple sclerosis

29 Oct, 2017 | 00:16h | UTC

Concussion in adolescence and risk of multiple sclerosis – Annals of Neurology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Concussions in Teenagers Tied to Multiple Sclerosis Risk – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free) AND Teenage concussion linked to later risk of MS – Medical News Today (free)

 


Is gene editing ethical?

23 Oct, 2017 | 20:45h | UTC

Is gene editing ethical? – Medical News Today (free)

Related: Embryo Gene-Editing Experiment Reignites Ethical Debate – Scientific American (free) AND U.S. scientists edit genome of human embryo, but cast doubt on possibility of ‘designer babies’ – STAT (free)

Related Position Statement: Human Germline Genome Editing – American Society of Human Genetics (free) AND Commentary: 11 Organizations Urge Cautious but Proactive Approach to Gene Editing

 


Report: Global causes of blindness and distance vision impairment

23 Oct, 2017 | 20:48h | UTC

Global causes of blindness and distance vision impairment 1990–2020: a systematic review and meta-analysis – The Lancet Global Health (free)

Invited commentary: Global causes of vision loss in 2015: are we on track to achieve the Vision 2020 target? (free)

Related study: Magnitude, temporal trends, and projections of the global prevalence of blindness and distance and near vision impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis – The Lancet Global Health (free) AND Invited Commentary: Universal eye health: are we getting closer? (free)

 


Research: Walking in Relation to Mortality

23 Oct, 2017 | 20:40h | UTC

Walking in Relation to Mortality in a Large Prospective Cohort of Older U.S. Adults – American Journal of Preventive Medicine (free)

Commentaries: Regular Walking, Even if Minimal, Tied to Lower Death Risk – Medscape (free registration required) AND Study finds even regular walking can lower mortality risk – UPI (free)

 


UNICEF: Levels & Trends in Child Mortality

21 Oct, 2017 | 18:25h | UTC

Levels & Trends in Child Mortality – UNICEF (free PDF)

News release: Levels and Trends in Child Mortality (free)

Commentaries: 7,000 newborns die every day, despite steady decrease in under-five mortality, new report says – The World Bank (free) AND New child mortality estimates show that 15,000 children died every day in 2016 – The World Bank (free) AND ‘Unconscionable’: 7,000 babies die daily despite record low for child mortality – The Guardian (free)

 


Report: The Lancet Commission on pollution and health

21 Oct, 2017 | 18:24h | UTC

The Lancet Commission on pollution and health (Report, Executive Summary, Video, Audio and Comments – free registration required)

Commentaries: Report: Pollution Kills 3 Times More than AIDS, TB And Malaria Combined – NPR (free) AND Pollution linked to one in six deaths – BBC (free)

 


Research: A Highly Pathogenic Avian H7N9 Influenza Virus

21 Oct, 2017 | 18:16h | UTC

A Highly Pathogenic Avian H7N9 Influenza Virus Isolated from A Human Is Lethal in Some Ferrets Infected via Respiratory Droplets – Cell Host Microbe (free)

Commentaries: H7N9 study finds virus poised to become more lethal, resistant to treatment – CIDRAP (free) AND H7N9 influenza is both lethal and transmissible in animal model for flu – University of Wisconsin–Madison (free) AND Will the World’s Most Worrying Flu Virus Go Pandemic? – The Atlantic (free)

 


Dark chocolate is now a health food. Here’s how that happened

21 Oct, 2017 | 18:13h | UTC

Dark chocolate is now a health food. Here’s how that happened – VOX (free)

Related: Chocolate health: advice by Thomas Lüscher and peer review by Jonas Malmstedt – For Better Science (by @schneiderleonid)

“Big Chocolate’s investment in health science was a marketing masterstroke…” Interesting tale by @juliaoftoronto (RT @hildabast see Tweet)

 


Research: Patient Frailty and Morbidity After Common Ambulatory General Surgery Operations

21 Oct, 2017 | 17:38h | UTC

Association of Patient Frailty With Increased Morbidity After Common Ambulatory General Surgery Operations – JAMA Surgery (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Frailty Associated With Increased Risk of Complications Following Common, Outpatient Operations – The JAMA Network (free) AND Frailty tied to higher risk of complications with common surgeries – Reuters (free) AND Frailty linked to higher rate of perioperative morbidity – OnMedica (free)

 


Research: 25-Year Physical Activity Trajectories and Development of Subclinical Coronary Artery Disease

21 Oct, 2017 | 17:36h | UTC

25-Year Physical Activity Trajectories and Development of Subclinical Coronary Artery Disease as Measured by Coronary Artery Calcium – Mayo Clinic Proceedings (free)

Commentaries: Excessive Exercise May Harm The Heart, Study Suggests – Forbes (free) AND Physically active white men at high risk for plaque buildup in arteries – ScienceDaily (free)

 


Research: Receipt of Blood Transfusion From Previously Pregnant Donor Associated with Increased Risk of Death Among Male Recipients

21 Oct, 2017 | 17:33h | UTC

Association of Blood Transfusion From Female Donors With and Without a History of Pregnancy With Mortality Among Male and Female Transfusion Recipients – JAMA (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Blood Boundaries: Should Transfusions Be Matched by Sex? – Scientific American (free) AND Are transfusions harmful to men if the blood comes from women who have been pregnant? – STAT (free) AND Receipt of Blood Transfusion From Previously Pregnant Donor Associated with Increased Risk of Death Among Male Recipients – The JAMA Network (free)

 


We Need to Talk About Kids and Smartphones

17 Oct, 2017 | 19:09h | UTC

We Need to Talk About Kids and Smartphones – TIME (free)

Related: Have Smartphones Destroyed a Generation? – The Atlantic (free)

“Just how dangerous are smartphones for kids? Here’s why health experts are worried”

 


Research: Vaccines to Prevent Ebola in Liberia

17 Oct, 2017 | 19:04h | UTC

Phase 2 Placebo-Controlled Trial of Two Vaccines to Prevent Ebola in Liberia – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

Editorial: Handle Survivors with Care (free)

Commentaries: Experimental Ebola vaccines elicit year-long immune response – NIH New Releases (free) AND Ebola Vaccines Elicit Immune Responses in Liberian Adults – Physician’s First Watch (free) AND Liberia trial finds Ebola vaccines yield year-long immune response – CIDRAP (free)

 


Long Sleeves on Doctors’ White Coats May Spread Germs

17 Oct, 2017 | 18:57h | UTC

Long Sleeves on Doctors’ White Coats May Spread Germs – Scientific American (free)

Related guideline: Healthcare Personnel Attire in Non-Operating-Room Settings – Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology (free) AND Commentaries: Goodbye to the Doctor’s White Coat? – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free) AND New infection control recommendations could make white coats obsolete – ScienceDaily (free) AND Should Doctors Still Be Allowed to Wear White Coats? You Decide – HIV and ID Observations (free)

 


Report: Alleviating the access abyss in palliative care and pain relief

17 Oct, 2017 | 18:54h | UTC

Alleviating the access abyss in palliative care and pain relief—an imperative of universal health coverage: the Lancet Commission report (free registration required)

Commentaries: A milestone for palliative care and pain relief – The Lancet (free registration required) AND Millions die suffering amid global opioid gap, report says – STAT (free) AND More than 25 million people dying in agony without morphine every year – The Guardian (free)

 


We may soon have our first $1 million drug. Who will pay for it? And how?

17 Oct, 2017 | 18:28h | UTC

We may soon have our first $1 million drug. Who will pay for it? And how? – STAT (free)

 


Research: Cost-effectiveness of interventions to Reduce Energy Intake from Sugar-Sweetened Beverages

17 Oct, 2017 | 18:28h | UTC

Modelled Cost-Effectiveness of a Package Size Cap and a Kilojoule Reduction Intervention to Reduce Energy Intake from Sugar-Sweetened Beverages in Australia – Nutrients (free)

Commentaries: Cutting sugar in soft drinks would save 155,000 lives and $8 billion: experts – The Age (free) AND Study spells out huge health benefits by cutting back sugar in sugary drinks – University of New South Wales, Sidney (free)

 


Research: Relative age within the school year and diagnosis of ADHD

12 Oct, 2017 | 18:46h | UTC

Relative age within the school year and diagnosis of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: a nationwide population-based study – The Lancet Psychiatry (free)

Commentaries: The role of schools in the diagnosis of ADHD – The Lancet Psychiatry (free) AND ‘Relative’ school age biases ADHD diagnosis – OnMedica (free) AND Youngest children in school year ‘more likely’ to get ADHD diagnosis – NHS Choices (free)

 


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