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Gastrointestinal Surgery (all articles)

Clinical Update – Preventing Surgical Site Infections: Looking Beyond the Current Guidelines

23 Feb, 2020 | 22:21h | UTC

Preventing Surgical Site Infections: Looking Beyond the Current Guidelines – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Related Guidelines: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Guideline for the Prevention of Surgical Site Infection, 2017 – JAMA Surgery (free) AND Global guidelines on the prevention of surgical site infection – World Health Organization (free) AND Surgical site infections: prevention and treatment – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free) AND APSIC guidelines for the prevention of surgical site infections – Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control (free) AND Intraoperative surgical site infection control and prevention: a position paper and future addendum to WSES intra-abdominal infections guidelines – World Journal of Emergency Surgery (free)

 


Systematic Review: Transarterial Strategies for the Treatment of Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma

21 Feb, 2020 | 10:32h | UTC

Transarterial strategies for the treatment of unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma: A systematic review – PLOS One (free)

 


Randomized Trial: Quality of Life and Patient Satisfaction at 7-Year Follow-up of Antibiotic Therapy vs. Appendectomy for Uncomplicated Acute Appendicitis

20 Feb, 2020 | 10:40h | UTC

Quality of Life and Patient Satisfaction at 7-Year Follow-up of Antibiotic Therapy vs Appendectomy for Uncomplicated Acute Appendicitis: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Surgery (free for a limited period)

Author Interview: Quality of Life and Patient Satisfaction After Antibiotic Therapy vs Appendectomy (free audio)

Commentaries: Quality of Life—The Appendix – JAMA Surgery (free) AND Patient satisfaction and quality of life similar across all appendicitis treatments – News Medical (free)

Related: Meta-Analysis: Antibiotic Treatment vs. Appendectomy for Uncomplicated Acute Appendicitis in Adults and Children (several studies on the subject) AND Nonoperative treatment for nonperforated appendicitis in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis – Pediatric Surgery International (free)

 


[Abstract Only] Meta-Analysis: Fecal Occult Blood Testing Should Not be Used as a Diagnostic Tool for Clinical Indications

16 Feb, 2020 | 21:31h | UTC

Use of Fecal Occult Blood Testing as a Diagnostic Tool for Clinical Indications: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – The American Journal of Gastroenterology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Fecal Occult Blood Tests Should Not Be Used for Diagnostic Indications – NEJM Journal Watch (free for a limited period)

 


Position Statement: Role of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in the Screening of Digestive Tract Cancers

16 Feb, 2020 | 21:07h | UTC

Role of gastrointestinal endoscopy in the screening of digestive tract cancers in Europe: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Position Statement – Endoscopy (free)

 


Position Paper: Intraoperative Surgical Site Infection Control and Prevention

13 Feb, 2020 | 08:07h | UTC

Intraoperative surgical site infection control and prevention: a position paper and future addendum to WSES intra-abdominal infections guidelines – World Journal of Emergency Surgery (free)

Related: Guidelines for the Prevention of Surgical Site Infections (free guidelines on the subject)

 


Randomized Trial: Prophylactic Biological Mesh Reinforcement vs. Standard Closure of Stoma Site

11 Feb, 2020 | 02:24h | UTC

Prophylactic biological mesh reinforcement versus standard closure of stoma site (ROCSS): a multicentre, randomised controlled trial – The Lancet (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


Non-neoplastic Hepatopancreatobiliary Lesions Simulating Malignancy: Can we Differentiate?

11 Feb, 2020 | 01:50h | UTC

Non-neoplastic hepatopancreatobiliary lesions simulating malignancy: can we differentiate? – Insights into Imaging (free)

 


Study: Lower GI-bleeding in Anticoagulated Patients with Atrial Fibrillation Should Always Raise Suspicion of Colorectal Cancer

9 Feb, 2020 | 20:47h | UTC

Gastrointestinal bleeding and the risk of colorectal cancer in anticoagulated patients with atrial fibrillation – European Heart Journal (free)

Commentary: GI Bleeding and Colorectal Cancer Risk in Anticoagulated AF Patients – American College of Cardiology (free) AND GI bleeding often mistaken as side effect of blood thinners when it could indicate cancer – Cardiovascular Business (free)

 


Study: Incidence of Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer Underestimated

5 Feb, 2020 | 08:14h | UTC

Trends in Incidence of Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer in the United States Among Those Approaching Screening Age – JAMA Network Open (free)

Commentaries: Study shows advanced colorectal cancers at recommended screening age – Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center (free) AND Should Colon Cancer Screening Begin Before 50? – MedicalResearch.com (free)

Related: Another Study Points to Increased Colorectal Cancer Incidence in Young Adults (studies on the subject)

 


[Abstract Only] Randomized Trial: Treatment of Helicobacter Pylori Reduces Gastric Cancer Among Patients with Positive Family History

30 Jan, 2020 | 07:39h | UTC

Family History of Gastric Cancer and Helicobacter pylori Treatment – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Visual Abstract: Family History of Gastric Cancer and Helicobacter pylori Treatment (free)

Commentary: Antibiotic therapy cuts stomach cancer rate by more than half in high-risk population – Reuters (free)

 


NICE Guideline: Colorectal Cancer

30 Jan, 2020 | 07:38h | UTC

Colorectal cancer – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free)

 


EHS and AHS Guidelines for Treatment of Primary Ventral Hernias in Rare Locations or Special Circumstances

26 Jan, 2020 | 22:45h | UTC

EHS and AHS guidelines for treatment of primary ventral hernias in rare locations or special circumstances – British Journal of Surgery (free)

Related: Guidelines for treatment of umbilical and epigastric hernias from the European Hernia Society and Americas Hernia Society – British Journal of Surgery (free)

 


Current Management Strategies for Visceral Artery Aneurysms

26 Jan, 2020 | 22:35h | UTC

Current management strategies for visceral artery aneurysms: an overview – Surgery Today (free)

 


[Abstract Only] Randomized Trial: Primary Needle-Knife Fistulotomy vs. Conventional Cannulation in Patients at High-Risk of Post-Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography Pancreatitis

26 Jan, 2020 | 22:32h | UTC

Primary Needle-Knife Fistulotomy Versus Conventional Cannulation Method in a High-Risk Cohort of Post-Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography Pancreatitis – The American Journal of Gastroenterology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Source: EvidenceAlerts

 


Cost-effectiveness of Imaging Protocols for Suspected Appendicitis

24 Jan, 2020 | 08:03h | UTC

Cost-effectiveness of Imaging Protocols for Suspected Appendicitis – Pediatrics (free)

 


Randomized Trial: Early Surgery vs. Endoscopy-First Approach on Pain in Patients with Chronic Pancreatitis

23 Jan, 2020 | 09:43h | UTC

Effect of Early Surgery vs Endoscopy-First Approach on Pain in Patients With Chronic Pancreatitis: The ESCAPE Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Editorial: Tracing the Evidence to Address Painful Chronic Pancreatitis With Surgery (free)

See also: Visual Abstract

 


[Abstract Only] Randomized Trial: Polypectomy During the Insertion Phase vs. During Withdrawal Phase of Colonoscopy

23 Jan, 2020 | 02:03h | UTC

Clinical importance of cold polypectomy during the insertion phase in the left side of the colon and rectum: a multicenter randomized controlled trial (PRESECT STUDY) – Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


[Abstract Only] Meta-Analysis: Treatment of Uncomplicated Acute Diverticulitis Without Antibiotics May be Safe

22 Jan, 2020 | 09:31h | UTC

Treatment of Uncomplicated Acute Diverticulitis Without Antibiotics: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – Diseases of the Colon & Rectum (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Related: Randomized Trial: Antibiotic Avoidance Associated with Similar Long-term Outcomes in Uncomplicated Diverticulitis (randomized trials on the subject)

 


Randomized Trial: Hydroxyethyl Starch vs. Saline for Volume Replacement Therapy in High-Risk Patients Undergoing Major Abdominal Surgery

22 Jan, 2020 | 09:36h | UTC

Effect of Hydroxyethyl Starch vs Saline for Volume Replacement Therapy on Death or Postoperative Complications Among High-Risk Patients Undergoing Major Abdominal Surgery: The FLASH Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Editorial: Hydroxyethyl Starch for Fluid Replacement Therapy in High-Risk Surgical Patients: Context and Caution (free for a limited period)

Related Cochrane Review: Colloids vs Crystalloids for Fluid Resuscitation in Critically Ill People (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


Review: Enhancing Recovery in Pediatric Major Abdominal Surgery

22 Jan, 2020 | 09:26h | UTC

Enhancing recovery in pediatric major abdominal surgery: a narrative review of the literature – Colombian Journal of Anesthesiology (free)

Related Reviews: Review of the enhanced recovery pathway for children: perioperative anesthetic considerations – Canadian Journal of Anesthesia (free) AND Embracing change: the era for pediatric ERAS is here – Pediatric Surgery International (free) AND Preparing Enhanced Recovery After Surgery for implementation in pediatric populations – Journal of Pediatric Surgery (free)

 


WHO: Smoking Greatly Increases Risk of Complications After Surgery

21 Jan, 2020 | 03:15h | UTC

Smoking greatly increases risk of complications after surgery – World Health Organization (free)

See also: Tobacco and Surgical outcomes: WHO Knowledge Summary

 


Screening for Colon Cancer in Older Adults: Risks, Benefits, and When to Stop

21 Jan, 2020 | 03:02h | UTC

Screening for Colon Cancer in Older Adults: Risks, Benefits, and When to Stop – Mayo Clinic Proceedings (free)

 


Meta-analysis: Stage-Specific Sensitivity of Fecal Immunochemical Tests for Detecting Colorectal Cancer

21 Jan, 2020 | 01:13h | UTC

Stage-Specific Sensitivity of Fecal Immunochemical Tests for Detecting Colorectal Cancer: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – American Journal of Gastroenterology (free)

Source: EvidenceAlerts

 


Meta-Analysis: Prophylactic Intra-Abdominal Drainage Following Colorectal Anastomoses

21 Jan, 2020 | 01:02h | UTC

Prophylactic intra-abdominal drainage following colorectal anastomoses. A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials – The American Journal of Surgery (free)

 


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