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Critical Care & Emergencies (all articles)

Review: Coma After Acute Head Injury

26 Aug, 2017 | 15:33h | UTC

Coma After Acute Head Injury – Deutsches Ärzteblatt international (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


Splenic trauma guidelines for adult and pediatric patients

24 Aug, 2017 | 20:39h | UTC

Splenic trauma: WSES classification and guidelines for adult and pediatric patients – World Journal of Emergency Surgery (free)

 


NT-proBNP not helpful for heart failure drug titration

24 Aug, 2017 | 20:34h | UTC

Effect of Natriuretic Peptide–Guided Therapy on Hospitalization or Cardiovascular Mortality in High-Risk Patients With Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Natriuretic Peptide-Guided Therapy No Better Than Usual Care in Heart Failure Patients – Physician’s First Watch (free) AND NT-proBNP Tx Disappoints for HF Drug Titration – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


Review: Incidence, prevalence, and management of MRSA bacteremia

22 Aug, 2017 | 20:04h | UTC

Incidence, prevalence, and management of MRSA bacteremia across patient populations—a review of recent developments in MRSA management and treatment – Critical Care (free)

 


Guideline: Prevention of acute kidney injury and protection of renal function in the intensive care unit

22 Aug, 2017 | 19:48h | UTC

Prevention of acute kidney injury and protection of renal function in the intensive care unit: update 2017 – Intensive Care Medicine (free)

Expert opinion of the Working Group on Prevention, AKI section, European Society of Intensive Care Medicine

 


Study: Risk of Arterial Thromboembolism in Patients With Cancer

22 Aug, 2017 | 14:44h | UTC

Risk of Arterial Thromboembolism in Patients With Cancer – Journal of The American College of Cardiology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Cancer Patients at Heightened Risk for Arterial Thromboembolism – American College of Cardiology, Latest in Cardiology (free) AND Thromboembolism Risk Doubled in Cancer Patients – Medscape (free registration required) AND Cancer patients carry double the short-term risk of arterial thromboembolism – Cardiovascular Business (free) AND Short-Term Risk of Arterial Thromboembolism in Newly Diagnosed Patients With Cancer – ASCO Post (free)

 


Study: Delirium and Benzodiazepines Associated With Prolonged ICU Stay in Critically Ill Infants and Young Children

22 Aug, 2017 | 12:58h | UTC

Delirium and Benzodiazepines Associated With Prolonged ICU Stay in Critically Ill Infants and Young Children – Critical Care Medicine (free)

Editorial: Benzodiazepines and Delirium in the Young and Old: Truth Be Told or Still Not Sold? (free)

“Benzodiazepine exposure is associated with the development and longer duration of delirium, and lower likelihood of ICU discharge”.

 


Review: Oncological patients in the intensive care unit

22 Aug, 2017 | 00:53h | UTC

Oncological patients in the intensive care unit: prognosis, decision-making, therapies and end-of-life care – Swiss Medical Weekly (free)

Source: Critical Care Review Newsletter

 


Guideline: Safe Medication Use in the ICU

21 Aug, 2017 | 01:44h | UTC

Clinical Practice Guideline: Safe Medication Use in the ICU – Critical Care Medicine (free)

See also: Executive Summary (free)

 


Meta-analysis: Acute Kidney Injury After Computed Tomography

21 Aug, 2017 | 01:41h | UTC

Acute Kidney Injury After Computed Tomography: A Meta-analysis – Annals of Emergency Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: When kidneys are injured, CT contrast isn’t the culprit – Health Imaging (free)

Related article: Risk of Acute Kidney Injury After Intravenous Contrast Media Administration – Annals of Emergency Medicine (free)

Source: Hospital Medicine Virtual Journal Club

Compared with noncontrast CT, contrast-enhanced CT was not significantly associated with either acute kidney injury, need for renal replacement therapy, or all-cause mortality.

 


Review: Postoperative pulmonary complications

21 Aug, 2017 | 01:36h | UTC

Postoperative pulmonary complications – British Journal of Anaesthesia (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Topic of The Week

 


Standard of Care in Critically Ill Adult Patients With Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome

17 Aug, 2017 | 18:22h | UTC

Expert Statements on the Standard of Care in Critically Ill Adult Patients With Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome – Chest (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


Coma After Acute Head Injury

17 Aug, 2017 | 18:39h | UTC

Review: Coma After Acute Head Injury – Deutsches Ärzteblatt international (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


Comparison of early versus late initiation of renal replacement therapy for acute kidney injury in critically ill patients

17 Aug, 2017 | 17:55h | UTC

A comparison of early versus late initiation of renal replacement therapy for acute kidney injury in critically ill patients: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials – BMC Nephrology (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

Early initiation of RRT in critically ill patients did not result in reduced mortality, change in renal function recovery, dependence, duration of RRT, renal recovery time, mechanical ventilation time or complications.

 


Decompensated Heart Failure

17 Aug, 2017 | 18:11h | UTC

Special issue: Topical Collection on Decompensated Heart Failure – Current Heart Failure Reports

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

– Inpatient Monitoring of Decompensated Heart Failure: What Is Needed? (free)

– Acute Heart Failure: Definition, Classification and Epidemiology (free)

– Mechanical Circulatory Support for Decompensated Heart Failure (free)

– Pharmacological and Non-pharmacological Treatment for Decompensated Heart Failure: What Is New? (free)

– Venous Congestion, Endothelial and Neurohormonal Activation in Acute Decompensated Heart Failure: Cause or Effect? (free)

– Current Approach to Decongestive Therapy in Acute Heart Failure (free)

 


Five-Year Outcomes after On-Pump and Off-Pump Coronary-Artery Bypass

16 Aug, 2017 | 23:05h | UTC

Five-Year Outcomes after On-Pump and Off-Pump Coronary-Artery Bypass – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Off-Pump CABG Raises Long-Term Mortality Risk – Cardiobrief (free) AND Newer method of open-heart surgery carries more risks, study finds – STAT (free)

 


Effect of scheduled second-look endoscopy on peptic ulcer bleeding

16 Aug, 2017 | 20:43h | UTC

Effect of scheduled second-look endoscopy on peptic ulcer bleeding: a prospective randomized multicenter trial – Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Source: No Benefit of Second-Look Endoscopy After Endoscopic Hemostasis – Journal Watch ($)

“A single EGD with endoscopic hemostasis is not inferior to scheduled second-look endoscopy in terms of reduction in rebleeding rate of peptic ulcer bleeding. Repeat endoscopy would be helpful in the patients with unsatisfactory initial endoscopic hemostasis, use of NSAIDs, and larger amounts of transfused blood”

 


Role of nutrition support in adult cardiac surgery

16 Aug, 2017 | 19:48h | UTC

Role of nutrition support in adult cardiac surgery: a consensus statement from an International Multidisciplinary Expert Group on Nutrition in Cardiac Surgery – Critical Care (free)

 


Working up high: Hospitalist practice is different at altitude

16 Aug, 2017 | 15:44h | UTC

Working up high: Hospitalist practice is different at altitude – ACP Hospitalist (free)

Related reviews: Acute high-altitude sickness – European Respiratory Review (free) AND Chronic Mountain Sickness: Clinical Aspects, Etiology, Management, and Treatment – High Altitude Medicine & Biology (free)

 


Syphilis in the ED: Presentations, Diagnosis, and Management of the Great Imitator

16 Aug, 2017 | 15:49h | UTC

Syphilis in the ED: Presentations, Diagnosis, and Management of the Great Imitator – emDocs (free)

 


Sepsis in the burn patient

15 Aug, 2017 | 19:29h | UTC

Review: Sepsis in the burn patient: a different problem than sepsis in the general population – Burns & Trauma (free)

 


The effect of high-flow nasal cannula in reducing the mortality and the rate of endotracheal intubation

15 Aug, 2017 | 16:26h | UTC

The effect of high-flow nasal cannula in reducing the mortality and the rate of endotracheal intubation when used before mechanical ventilation compared with conventional oxygen therapy and noninvasive positive pressure ventilation. A systematic review and meta-analysis – American Journal of Emergency Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Related systematic review: High-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy is superior to conventional oxygen therapy but not to noninvasive mechanical ventilation on intubation rate: a systematic review and meta-analysis – Critical Care (free)

Source: Hospital Medicine Virtual Journal Club

“When used before mechanical ventilation, high-flow nasal cannula can improve the prognosis of patients compared both with the conventional oxygen therapy and noninvasive positive pressure ventilation”

 


Eliminating CK–MB Testing in Suspected Acute Coronary Syndrome

15 Aug, 2017 | 00:50h | UTC

Eliminating Creatine Kinase–Myocardial Band Testing in Suspected Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Value-Based Quality Improvement – JAMA Internal Medicine (free) (RT @EricTopol see Tweet)

Author interview: Eliminating Creatine Kinase–Myocardial Band Testing in Suspected ACS (free)

Commentaries: Eliminating CK-MB Testing in Suspected ACS – American College of Cardiology, Latest in Cardiology (free) AND Research review recommends eliminating widely ordered blood test for diagnosing heart attacks – Johns Hopkins Medicine, via Science Daily (free)

“Review is first publication from national consortium of academic medical centers working to eliminate unnecessary medical tests, treatments and procedures” (from Science Daily)

 


Review: General Care of the Pregnant Patient in the Intensive Care Unit

11 Aug, 2017 | 17:11h | UTC

Narrative Review: General Care of the Pregnant Patient in the Intensive Care Unit – Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, via Medscape (free registration required)

 


Review: Lyme Disease: Emergency Department Considerations

11 Aug, 2017 | 17:15h | UTC

Narrative review: Lyme Disease: Emergency Department Considerations – The Journal of Emergency Medicine, via Medscape (free registration required)

 


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