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Critical Care & Emergencies (all articles)

Research: Association Between Wait Time and 30-Day Mortality in Adults Undergoing Hip Fracture Surgery

30 Nov, 2017 | 18:17h | UTC

Association Between Wait Time and 30-Day Mortality in Adults Undergoing Hip Fracture Surgery – JAMA (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Delaying Surgery for Hip Fracture for More Than One Day Associated with Small Increased Risk of Death – The JAMA Network (free) AND Delaying Hip Fracture Surgery for 1 Day Tied to Higher Mortality Risk – Physician’s First Watch (free) AND Emergency Hip Surgery Best Done Within 24 Hours – Medscape (free registration required)

 


Computerised decision support can improve antibiotic prescribing in hospitals

30 Nov, 2017 | 18:13h | UTC

Computerised decision support can improve antibiotic prescribing in hospitals – NIHR Signal (free)

Original Article: The effectiveness of computerised decision support on antibiotic use in hospitals: A systematic review – PLOS One (free)

 


Review: Novel clinical features of nonconvulsive status epilepticus

30 Nov, 2017 | 17:57h | UTC

Novel clinical features of nonconvulsive status epilepticus – F1000 Research (free)

 


Review: Pediatric inhalation injury

30 Nov, 2017 | 17:42h | UTC

Pediatric inhalation injury – Burns & Trauma (free)

 


Review: Indications and practical approach to non-invasive ventilation in acute heart failure

29 Nov, 2017 | 16:47h | UTC

Indications and practical approach to non-invasive ventilation in acute heart failure – European Heart Journal (free)

 


Review – Sinusitis Mimics: ED-relevant pearls and pitfalls

28 Nov, 2017 | 19:36h | UTC

Sinusitis Mimics: ED-relevant pearls and pitfalls – emDocs (free)

 


Review: Does contrast cause kidney injury?

28 Nov, 2017 | 19:34h | UTC

Does contrast cause kidney injury? The evidence – First10EM (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Prolonged Infusion Piperacillin-Tazobactam Decreases Mortality and Improves Outcomes in Severely Ill Patients

28 Nov, 2017 | 19:27h | UTC

Prolonged Infusion Piperacillin-Tazobactam Decreases Mortality and Improves Outcomes in Severely Ill Patients: Results of a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – Critical Care Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Source: ACP Journal Wise ($)

“Receipt of prolonged infusion of piperacillin-tazobactam was associated with reduced mortality and improved clinical cure rates across diverse cohorts of severely ill patients”.

 


Research: Predictors of pneumonia in lower respiratory tract infections

26 Nov, 2017 | 00:26h | UTC

Predictors of pneumonia in lower respiratory tract infections: 3C prospective cough complication cohort study – European Respiratory Journal (free)

Commentaries: Four clinical signs can improve GP pneumonia diagnosis, finds study – Pulse (free) AND Four simple tests could help GPs spot pneumonia and reduce unnecessary antibiotics – European Lung Fundation, via EurekAlert (free)

 


Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care

26 Nov, 2017 | 00:29h | UTC

2017 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science With Treatment Recommendations Summary – Resuscitation (free)

Commentary: Updated International Guidelines for Ventilation During CPR – Journal Watch (free)

 


Meta-analysis: High-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy

26 Nov, 2017 | 00:20h | UTC

High-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy is superior to conventional oxygen therapy but not to noninvasive mechanical ventilation on intubation rate: a systematic review and meta-analysis – Critical Care (free)

 


Meta-analysis Comparing Treatments for Acute Renal Colic

26 Nov, 2017 | 00:24h | UTC

Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Comparing the Efficacy of Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs, Opioids, and Paracetamol in the Treatment of Acute Renal Colic – European Urology (free) (via @KariTikkinen and @EUplatinum)

“In kidney stone–related acute pain episodes in patients with adequate renal function, treatment with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs offers effective and most sustained pain relief, with fewer side effects, when compared with opioids or paracetamol”.

 


Meta-Analysis: Oxygen therapy for acute myocardial infarction

26 Nov, 2017 | 00:13h | UTC

Oxygen therapy for acute myocardial infarction: A systematic review and meta-analysis – International Journal of Nursing Studies (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Source: Supplemental Oxygen Is Associated with Excess Risk for Recurrent Myocardial Infarction – Journal Watch ($)

See related article – “Oxygen Therapy in Suspected Acute Myocardial Infarction” – and commentaries in our August 29th issue (see #1)

“Supplemental Oxygen Associated w/ Excess Risk for Recurrent Myocardial Infarction. It’s time to stop the free flow of oxygen when not absolutely needed” (RT @JWatch see Tweet)

 


Guideline: Infection prevention and control measures and tools for the prevention of entry of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae into healthcare settings

20 Nov, 2017 | 18:13h | UTC

Infection prevention and control measures and tools for the prevention of entry of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae into healthcare settings: guidance from the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control – Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control (free)

Related document: Guidelines for the prevention and control of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae, Acinetobacter baumannii and Pseudomonas aeruginosain health care facilities – World Health Organization (free)

 


Review: Pearls and pitfalls in comprehensive critical care echocardiography

20 Nov, 2017 | 18:08h | UTC

Pearls and pitfalls in comprehensive critical care echocardiography – Critical Care (free)

 


Research: Validation of the Ottawa Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Rule in patients with acute headache

20 Nov, 2017 | 18:07h | UTC

Validation of the Ottawa Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Rule in patients with acute headache – Canadian Medical Association Journal (free)

Commentaries: Thunderclap Headache: Ottawa Rule To Exclude Subarachnoid Bleeding – Medical Research (free) AND New tool identifies headache patients at risk of aneurysms in emergency department – CMAJ, via EurekAlert (free)

 


Research: Timing of Angiography and Outcomes in High-Risk Patients With Non–ST-Segment–Elevation Myocardial Infarction

20 Nov, 2017 | 18:03h | UTC

Timing of Angiography and Outcomes in High-Risk Patients With Non–ST-Segment–Elevation Myocardial Infarction Managed Invasively – Circulation (free)

“High risk NSTEMI undergoing cath within 12 hours had lower risk of death and MI at 180 days” (RT @CircAHA see Tweet)

 


Review: Simple steps help prevent ICU delirium

20 Nov, 2017 | 17:59h | UTC

Simple steps help prevent ICU delirium – ACP Hospitalist (free)

 


Review of Strategies to Reduce Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infection (CLABSI) and Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection (CAUTI) in Adult ICUs

20 Nov, 2017 | 18:00h | UTC

Review of Strategies to Reduce Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infection (CLABSI) and Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection (CAUTI) in Adult ICUs – Journal of Hospital Medicine (free) (via @brhospitalist)

 


Endovascular strategy versus open repair for ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm

20 Nov, 2017 | 17:54h | UTC

Comparative clinical effectiveness and cost effectiveness of endovascular strategy versus open repair for ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm: three year results of the IMPROVE randomised trial – The BMJ (free)

Editorial: Endovascular or open repair for ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm? (free)

Commentary: Keyhole surgery more effective than open surgery for ruptured aneurysm – MedicalXpress (free)

 


Research: Noninvasive Cardiac Testing vs Clinical Evaluation Alone in Acute Chest Pain

20 Nov, 2017 | 17:48h | UTC

Noninvasive Cardiac Testing vs Clinical Evaluation Alone in Acute Chest Pain: A Secondary Analysis of the ROMICAT-II Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Internal Medicine (free)

Editorial: Acute Chest Pain in the Emergency Department (free)

Commentaries: Does Clinical Evaluation Plus Noninvasive Cardiac Testing Improve Outcomes in Emergency Department Patients with Chest Pain? – The JAMA Network (free) AND Noninvasive Cardiac Testing No Better Than Clinical Eval for Low-Risk Acute Chest Pain – Physician’s First Watch (free)

“Non-invasive testing of chest pain patients in the ED – longer stay; more testing, radiation and cost; no benefit”. (RT @JAMA_current see Tweet)

 


Research: Outcomes after Angiography with Sodium Bicarbonate and Acetylcysteine

20 Nov, 2017 | 14:18h | UTC

Outcomes after Angiography with Sodium Bicarbonate and Acetylcysteine – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

Commentaries: Neither Sodium Bicarbonate nor Oral Acetylcysteine Prevents Contrast-Induced Kidney Injury – Physician’s First Watch (free) AND PRESERVE: No Benefit from Sodium Bicarbonate, Acetylcysteine After Angiography – Medscape (free registration required)

 


Research: Thrombectomy 6 to 24 Hours after Stroke with a Mismatch between Deficit and Infarct

20 Nov, 2017 | 14:10h | UTC

Thrombectomy 6 to 24 Hours after Stroke with a Mismatch between Deficit and Infarct – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

Editorial: A New DAWN for Imaging-Based Selection in the Treatment of Acute Stroke (free)

Commentaries: Landmark study may impact standard stroke treatment guidelines – MedicalXpress (free) AND Thrombectomy Works While Infarct Core is Small – MedPage Today (free registration required)

“DAWN data: Consider a “tissue window” rather than a “time window”” (from MedPage Today)

 


Review: Cardiocerebral and cardiopulmonary resuscitation

14 Nov, 2017 | 20:25h | UTC

Cardiocerebral and cardiopulmonary resuscitation – 2017 update – Acute Medicine & Surgery (free)

 


Review: Drug‐induced anaphylaxis in the emergency room

14 Nov, 2017 | 20:26h | UTC

Drug‐induced anaphylaxis in the emergency room – Acute Medicine & Surgery (free)

 


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