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Chest Medicine (all articles)

Review: Radiation Therapy in Extensive Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer

30 Sep, 2017 | 13:09h | UTC

Radiation Therapy in Extensive Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer – Frontiers in Oncology (free)

 


Review: Cystic Fibrosis – Diagnosis and Treatment

27 Sep, 2017 | 14:45h | UTC

Cystic Fibrosis: Diagnosis and Treatment – Deutsches Ärzteblatt international (free)

Related guidelines: Brazilian guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of cystic fibrosis – Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia (free) AND Diagnosis of Cystic Fibrosis: Consensus Guidelines from the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation – The Journal of Pediatrics (free)

 


Guideline: Treating tobacco dependence

27 Sep, 2017 | 14:19h | UTC

Treating tobacco dependence: guidance for primary care on life-saving interventions. Position statement of the IPCRG – Primary Care Respiratory Medicine (free)

 


Effects of a rise in cigarette price on cigarette consumption, tobacco taxation revenues, and of smoking-related deaths

27 Sep, 2017 | 14:05h | UTC

The effects of a rise in cigarette price on cigarette consumption, tobacco taxation revenues, and of smoking-related deaths in 28 EU countries– applying threshold regression modelling – BMC Public Health (free)

See also: Smoking prevalence and attributable disease burden in 195 countries and territories in our April 7th issue (see #1) AND WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic 2017 in our July 20th issue (see #1) AND  “Tobacco Endgame” policies in our May 12th issue (see #3).

 


This map shows how many years could be added to you life – if the air you breathe was less polluted

25 Sep, 2017 | 22:26h | UTC

This map shows how many years could be added to you life – if the air you breathe was less polluted – World Economic Forum (free)

Related: The cost of a polluted environment: 1.7 million child deaths a year, says WHO – World Health Organization (free) AND Estimates and 25-year trends of the global burden of disease attributable to ambient air pollution: an analysis of data from the Global Burden of Diseases Study 2015 – The Lancet (free) AND Death in the Air: Air Pollution Costs Money and Lives – World Bank (free infographic and report)

 


Adverse drug reactions of montelukast in children and adults

24 Sep, 2017 | 21:34h | UTC

Adverse drug reactions of montelukast in children and adults – Pharmacology Research & Perspectives (free)

Commentaries: Montelukast Tied to Psychiatric Adverse Events in Kids, Adults – Medscape (free registration required) AND Asthma Drug, Montelukast, Tied to Nightmares, Depression – Drugs.com (free)

 


Systematic Review: Interventions for treating tuberculous pericarditis

24 Sep, 2017 | 21:32h | UTC

Interventions for treating tuberculous pericarditis – Cochrane Library (free)

News release: Treatment for tuberculosis infection of the membrane around the heart (free)

“For HIV-negative patients, corticosteroids may reduce death. For HIV-positive patients not on antiretroviral drugs, corticosteroids may reduce constriction. For HIV-positive patients with good antiretroviral drug viral suppression, clinicians may consider the results from HIV-negative patients more relevant”.

 


Guideline: interstitial lung disease

24 Sep, 2017 | 21:28h | UTC

The interstitial lung disease multidisciplinary meeting: A position statement from the Thoracic Society of Australia and New Zealand and the Lung Foundation Australia (free)

 


Lung Cancer Mortality Associated With Smoking and Smoking Cessation Among People Living With HIV

24 Sep, 2017 | 21:23h | UTC

Lung Cancer Mortality Associated With Smoking and Smoking Cessation Among People Living With HIV in the United States – JAMA Internal Medicine (free)

Editorial: If We Are Smart Enough to Stop HIV From Replicating, Why Can’t We Help People to Stop Smoking? (free)

Commentaries: People with HIV who smoke are more likely to die from lung cancer than from HIV itself – eCancer (free) AND Smoking cuts life expectancy in HIV more than AIDS does – OnMedica (free)

 


Do interventions that reduce the cost of smoking cessation treatment increase quit rates, quit attempts or use of treatments?

24 Sep, 2017 | 21:22h | UTC

Do interventions that reduce the cost of smoking cessation treatment increase quit rates, quit attempts or use of treatments? – Cochrane Library (free)

Original article: Healthcare financing systems for increasing the use of tobacco dependence treatment – Cochrane Library (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

“Full financial interventions directed at smokers when compared to no financial interventions increase the proportion of smokers who attempt to quit, use smoking cessation treatments, and succeed in quitting”.

 


Review: Clinical staging of malignant pleural mesothelioma

24 Sep, 2017 | 00:17h | UTC

Clinical staging of malignant pleural mesothelioma: current perspectives – Lung Cancer (free)

 


Review: Pulmonary Embolism in Children

20 Sep, 2017 | 21:09h | UTC

Pulmonary Embolism in Children – Frontiers in Pediatrics (free)

 


Review: Diaphragm Dysfunction in Critical Illness

20 Sep, 2017 | 20:53h | UTC

Diaphragm Dysfunction in Critical Illness – Chest (free PDF)

Source: Hospital Medicine Virtual Journal Club

 


Study: Addiction Potential of Cigarettes With Reduced Nicotine Content

20 Sep, 2017 | 20:41h | UTC

Addiction Potential of Cigarettes With Reduced Nicotine Content in Populations With Psychiatric Disorders and Other Vulnerabilities to Tobacco Addiction – JAMA Psychiatry (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Lowering Nicotine in Cigarettes Could Help Most Vulnerable – MedPage Today (free registration required) AND Could Nicotine Reduction Help Curb Addiction? – Science Newsline (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Corticosteroids in patients hospitalized with community-acquired pneumonia

19 Sep, 2017 | 22:34h | UTC

Corticosteroids in patients hospitalized with community-acquired pneumonia: systematic review and individual patient data meta-analysis – Clinical Infectious Diseases (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Related Meta-analysis: Efficacy and Safety of Adjunctive Corticosteroids Therapy for Severe Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Adults: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – PLOS One (free) AND Efficacy and Safety of Corticosteroids for Community-Acquired Pneumonia – Chest (free) AND Adjunctive Systemic Corticosteroids for Hospitalized Community-Acquired Pneumonia: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis 2015 Update – Scientific Reports (free)

 


Study: Association of Cigarette Price Differentials With Infant Mortality

19 Sep, 2017 | 22:30h | UTC

Association of Cigarette Price Differentials With Infant Mortality in 23 European Union Countries – JAMA Pediatrics (free)

Commentaries: Budget cigs linked to higher infant mortality: Stopping their sale could reduce deaths – Irish Health (free) AND The Fatal Toll of Cheap Cigarettes – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free)

 


Review: Impact of Electronic Cigarettes on the Cardiovascular System

19 Sep, 2017 | 22:29h | UTC

Impact of Electronic Cigarettes on the Cardiovascular System – Journal of The American Heart Association (free)

 


Review: Viral bronchiolitis in young infants

18 Sep, 2017 | 13:57h | UTC

Viral bronchiolitis in young infants: new perspectives for management and treatment – Jornal de Pediatria (free)

 


Guidelines for the management of adult bronchiectasis

16 Sep, 2017 | 18:34h | UTC

European Respiratory Society guidelines for the management of adult bronchiectasis (free)

 


Guideline: Prevention of COPD exacerbations

16 Sep, 2017 | 18:35h | UTC

Prevention of COPD exacerbations: a European Respiratory Society/American Thoracic Society guideline (free)

 


Guidelines for the management of hospital-acquired pneumonia and ventilator-associated pneumonia

16 Sep, 2017 | 18:27h | UTC

International ERS/ESICM/ESCMID/ALAT guidelines for the management of hospital-acquired pneumonia and ventilator-associated pneumonia (free) (RT @CritCareReviews see Tweet)

 


Review: Heritable pulmonary hypertension

16 Sep, 2017 | 17:54h | UTC

Heritable pulmonary hypertension: from bench to bedside – European Respiratory Review (free)

 


Review: Tuberculosis: Presentation and ED Management

16 Sep, 2017 | 17:51h | UTC

Tuberculosis: Presentation and ED Management – emDocs (free)

 


Study: Tiotropium in Early-Stage Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

14 Sep, 2017 | 20:51h | UTC

Tiotropium in Early-Stage Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease – The New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Drug may slow early lung disease damage – Reuters (free) AND Tiotropium Boosts Lung Function in Early COPD – MedPage Today (free)

 


Meta-analysis: Effectiveness of Apneic Oxygenation During Intubation

9 Sep, 2017 | 22:54h | UTC

Effectiveness of Apneic Oxygenation During Intubation: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – Annals of Emergency Medicine (free)

Related meta-analysis: Apneic oxygenation during intubation in the emergency department and during retrieval: A systematic review and meta-analysis – The American Journal of Emergency Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text) AND Meta-analysis Apneic oxygenation reduces the incidence of hypoxemia during emergency intubation: A systematic review and meta-analysis – The American Journal of Emergency Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full text)

Source: ACP Journal Wise ($)

 


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