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Anesthesiology (all articles)

Meta-Analysis: Effects of Restrictive Red Blood Cell Transfusion on the Prognoses of Adult Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery

18 Jun, 2018 | 06:32h | UTC

Effects of restrictive red blood cell transfusion on the prognoses of adult patients undergoing cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials – Critical Care (free)

 


Expert Analysis: Acute Coronary Syndrome Management in a Patient in Need of Noncardiac Surgery

18 Jun, 2018 | 00:23h | UTC

ACS Management in a Patient in Need of Noncardiac Surgery – American College of Cardiology (free)

 


Register-based Retrospective Cohort: Perioperative Red Blood Cell Transfusions Associated with Venous Thromboembolism

18 Jun, 2018 | 00:16h | UTC

Association of Perioperative Red Blood Cell Transfusions With Venous Thromboembolism in a North American Registry – JAMA Surgery (free for a limited period)

Commentary: Peri-Op RBC Transfusions Linked to Postoperative VTE – MPR (free) AND Risk for Clot Increases After Surgery With Transfusion – Medscape (free registration required) AND Post-Op VTE Risk Up After Intra-Op Blood Transfusion – MedPage Today (free registration required) AND VTE Risk Higher in Surgical Patients Who Get Transfusions – TCTMD (free)

 


Randomized Trial: Aspirin Starting Five Days After Hip or Knee Arthroplasty for VTE Prophylaxis

7 Jun, 2018 | 23:29h | UTC

Aspirin may be a follow-on option to prevent blood clots, starting five days after hip or knee surgery – NIHR Signal (free)

See Original Article: Aspirin or Rivaroxaban for VTE Prophylaxis after Hip or Knee Arthroplasty – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text) AND Quick Take Video Summary: Preventing VTE after Hip or Knee Arthroplasty (free)

 


Guideline: Management of Central Venous Catheters in Critically Ill Patients

1 Jun, 2018 | 03:25h | UTC

Clinical practice guidelines for the management of central venous catheter for critically ill patients – Journal of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


WHO-WFSA International Standards for a Safe Practice of Anesthesia

29 May, 2018 | 20:04h | UTC

World Health Organization-World Federation of Societies of Anaesthesiologists (WHO-WFSA) International Standards for a Safe Practice of Anesthesia – Canadian Journal of Anesthesia (free)

Commentaries: International anesthesia standards updated with WHO in global effort to improve surgical care – World Health Organization-World Federation of Societies of Anaesthesiologists, via EurekAlert (free)

 


Perspective: Ten Years of the Surgical Safety Checklist

28 May, 2018 | 12:30h | UTC

Ten years of the Surgical Safety Checklist – British Journal of Surgery (free)

 


Systematic Review: Epidurals for Pain Relief in Labor

24 May, 2018 | 22:53h | UTC

Epidural versus non-epidural or no analgesia for pain management in labour – Cochrane Library (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Summary: Epidurals for pain relief in labour – Cochrane Library (free)

 


Review: Risk Stratification Tools in Emergency General Surgery

24 May, 2018 | 22:47h | UTC

Risk stratification tools in emergency general surgery – Trauma Surgery and Acute Care Open (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


Guide for the Management of Malignant Hyperthermia

24 May, 2018 | 22:38h | UTC

Updated guide for the management of malignant hyperthermia – Canadian Journal of Anesthesia (free for a limited period)

 


Introduction to Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

24 May, 2018 | 22:21h | UTC

Introduction to systematic review and meta-analysis – Korean Journal of Anesthesiology (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


Guideline: Use of Atraumatic Needles in All Patients Undergoing Lumbar Puncture

23 May, 2018 | 12:32h | UTC

Rapid Recommendations: Atraumatic (pencil-point) versus conventional needles for lumbar puncture: a clinical practice guideline – The BMJ (free)

We issue a strong recommendation for use of atraumatic needles in all patients (adults and children) undergoing lumbar puncture because they decrease complications and are no less likely to work than conventional needles”

 


Randomized Trial: Comparison of Intubation Techniques in Patients with Difficult Airways

21 May, 2018 | 13:18h | UTC

Effect of Use of a Bougie vs Endotracheal Tube and Stylet on First-Attempt Intubation Success Among Patients With Difficult Airways Undergoing Emergency Intubation: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Commentaries: JC: Don’t blame it on the Bougie – St Emlyn’s (free) AND EM Nerd-The Peculiar Case of the Parallel Pathways – EmNerd (free) AND The humble bougie markedly boosts first-pass intubation success – Univadis (free registration required)

 


ACOG Guideline: Postpartum Pain Management

21 May, 2018 | 13:14h | UTC

Committee Opinion: Postpartum Pain Management – American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (free)

News Release: ACOG Recommends Postpartum Pain Management Approach Tailored to Patients (free)

Commentary: ACOG: Postpartum Pain Management Requires Individualized Approach – MedPage Today (free)

 


Report: Anesthesia, Surgery and Life-Threatening Allergic Reactions

16 May, 2018 | 00:59h | UTC

NAP6 Report: Anaesthesia, Surgery and Life-Threatening Allergic Reactions: Report and findings of the Royal College of Anaesthetists’ 6th National Audit Project (free PDF)

News Release: RCoA undertakes largest ever study of anaphylaxis in anaesthesia and surgery (free)

Infographic: Anaesthesia, Surgery and Life-Threatening Allergic Reactions (free PDF)

“The study found teicoplanin is 17-fold more likely to cause anaphylaxis than penicillin and similar drugs. As 90 per cent of patients who report penicillin allergy are in fact not allergic, better identification of true allergy would reduce risk”. (from News Release)

 


Randomized Trial: Restrictive vs. Liberal Fluids for Major Abdominal Surgery

15 May, 2018 | 05:05h | UTC

Restrictive versus Liberal Fluid Therapy for Major Abdominal Surgery – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

Editorial: Finding the Right Balance (free)

Commentaries: Restrictive fluids tied to kidney injury after major abdominal surgery – MDedge (free) AND Restricting Fluids During Abdominal Surgery Shows No Benefit, Possible Renal Risk – Medscape (free registration required)

 


Study: 6-Minute Walk Test Helps Predict Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction After Heart Surgery

14 May, 2018 | 09:34h | UTC

Preoperative 6-Minute Walk Distance Is Associated With Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction – The Annals of Thoracic Surgery (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: 6-minute walk test predicts cognitive problems after heart surgery – Cardiovascular Business (free) AND Simple walking test helps predict risk for cognitive issues after heart surgery – Elservier, via EurekAlert (free)

 


Cohort Study: Preprocedural Fasting and Outcomes of Emergency Department Sedation in Children

10 May, 2018 | 17:49h | UTC

Association of Preprocedural Fasting With Outcomes of Emergency Department Sedation in Children – JAMA Pediatrics (free for a limited period)

Commentaries: Preprocedural Fasting Not Necessary for Children in ED – Medscape (free registration required) AND Pre-Sedation Guidelines for Kids May Be Too Strict – MedPage Today (free registration required)

Related: NPO for sedation? Don’t swallow the myth – First10Em (free)

 


Review: Management of Drowned Airway

9 May, 2018 | 16:22h | UTC

Drowned Airway Algorithm: Cut to the chase – PulmCrit (free)

 


Guideline: Pre-operative Evaluation of Adults Undergoing Elective Noncardiac Surgery

4 May, 2018 | 02:14h | UTC

Pre-operative evaluation of adults undergoing elective noncardiac surgery: Updated guideline from the European Society of Anaesthesiology (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Liberal vs Conservative Oxygen Therapy in Acutely ill Adults

4 May, 2018 | 02:13h | UTC

Mortality and morbidity in acutely ill adults treated with liberal versus conservative oxygen therapy (IOTA): a systematic review and meta-analysis – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Too liberal use of oxygen increases risk of death in acutely ill adult patients – McMaster University, via EurekAlert (free)

 


Systematic Review: Local Anaesthetics and Regional Anaesthesia vs Conventional Analgesia for Preventing Persistent Postoperative Pain

4 May, 2018 | 01:41h | UTC

Local anaesthetics and regional anaesthesia versus conventional analgesia for preventing persistent postoperative pain in adults and children – Cochrane Library (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Summary: Local and regional anaesthesia at the time of surgery to prevent longer-term persistent pain after surgery – Cochrane Library (free)

 


Meta‐Analysis: Music Interventions for Anxiety and Pain in Surgery

3 May, 2018 | 19:34h | UTC

Meta‐analysis evaluating music interventions for anxiety and pain in surgery – British Journal of Surgery (free)

Commentary: Soothing sounds: Music reduces patient anxiety, pain during surgery – Clinical Innovation and Technology (free)

 


Population-Based Study: Impact of General Anesthesia on Child Development and School Performance

3 May, 2018 | 19:12h | UTC

The impact of general anesthesia on child development and school performance: a population‐based study – Pediatric Anesthesia (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Kids exposed to general anaesthestic have poorer development, literacy and numeracy scores – University of Sidney, via ScienceDaily (free)

 


Review: Shrug Technique for US-guided Subclavian Lines

3 May, 2018 | 18:48h | UTC

Shrug Technique for US-guided subclavian lines – PulmCrit (free)

 


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