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Anesthesiology (all articles)

RCT: Cognitive prehabilitation reduces the incidence of postoperative delirium among older adults undergoing major noncardiac surgery

4 Mar, 2021 | 08:12h | UTC

Effect of Cognitive Prehabilitation on the Incidence of Postoperative Delirium Among Older Adults Undergoing Major Noncardiac Surgery: The Neurobics Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Surgery (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Ohio State study finds playing brain games before surgery helps improve recovery – Ohio State University Medical Center AND Cognitive Exercises May Lower Risk for Postoperative Delirium – HealthDay

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


A Practical Guide for Anesthesia Providers on the Management of COVID-19 Patients in the Acute Care Hospital

3 Mar, 2021 | 08:48h | UTC

A Practical Guide for Anesthesia Providers on the Management of Coronavirus Disease 2019 Patients in the Acute Care Hospital – Anesthesia & Analgesia

 


Systematic review: Comparison of paravertebral anesthesia vs. general anesthesia for breast cancer surgery

2 Mar, 2021 | 01:12h | UTC

Paravertebral anaesthesia with or without sedation versus general anaesthesia for women undergoing breast cancer surgery – Cochrane Library

Summary: Comparison of paravertebral anaesthesia to general anaesthesia for breast cancer surgery – Cochrane Library

 


RCT: Balanced opioid-free anesthesia with Dexmedetomidine resulted in a greater incidence of serious adverse events, especially hypoxemia and bradycardia

28 Feb, 2021 | 21:03h | UTC

Balanced Opioid-free Anesthesia with Dexmedetomidine versus Balanced Anesthesia with Remifentanil for Major or Intermediate Noncardiac Surgery: The Postoperative and Opioid-free Anesthesia (POFA) Randomized Clinical Trial – Anesthesiology

 


Consensus statement on the prevention of opioid‐related harm in adult surgical patients

25 Feb, 2021 | 08:41h | UTC

An international multidisciplinary consensus statement on the prevention of opioid‐related harm in adult surgical patients – Anaesthesia

Commentary: Stopping opioid-related addiction, harm and accidents after surgery – AAGBI

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Meta-analysis: Postoperative analgesic effectiveness of quadratus lumborum block for cesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia

25 Feb, 2021 | 08:31h | UTC

Postoperative Analgesic Effectiveness of Quadratus Lumborum Block for Cesarean Delivery under Spinal Anesthesia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – Anesthesiology

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Consensus statement: Preoperative management of opioid and nonopioid analgesics

21 Feb, 2021 | 21:57h | UTC

Preoperative Management of Opioid and Nonopioid Analgesics: Society for Perioperative Assessment and Quality Improvement (SPAQI) Consensus Statement – Mayo Clinic Proceedings

 


Expert consensus of data elements for collection for enhanced recovery after cardiac surgery

21 Feb, 2021 | 21:53h | UTC

Expert Consensus of Data Elements for Collection for Enhanced Recovery After Cardiac Surgery – World Journal of Surgery

Related: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Guidelines for Perioperative Care in Cardiac Surgery (guideline and commentary) AND Enhanced Recovery After Cardiac Surgery (ERAS Cardiac) Recommendations: An Important First Step—But There Is Much Work to Be Done – Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia (free)

See also: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Society Guidelines

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Current use of inotropes in circulatory shock

21 Feb, 2021 | 21:34h | UTC

Current use of inotropes in circulatory shock – Annals of Intensive Care

 


Video: Emergency intubation in Covid-19

18 Feb, 2021 | 03:16h | UTC

Emergency Intubation in Covid-19 – New England Journal of Medicine

 


Consensus recommendations for perioperative management of cannabis and cannabinoid-based medicine users

15 Feb, 2021 | 00:44h | UTC

Perioperative Pain and Addiction Interdisciplinary Network (PAIN): consensus recommendations for perioperative management of cannabis and cannabinoid-based medicine users by a modified Delphi process – British Journal of Anaesthesia

 


Consensus guidelines on perioperative management of suspected malignant hyperthermia or susceptible patients

15 Feb, 2021 | 00:56h | UTC

Consensus guidelines on perioperative management of malignant hyperthermia suspected or susceptible patients from the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group – British Journal of Anaesthesia

 


RCT: Among patients undergoing transurethral resection of the prostate, it is safe to withhold antimicrobial prophylaxis for those without pre-operative pyuria or a pre-operative, indwelling catheter

11 Feb, 2021 | 01:52h | UTC

Antimicrobial Prophylaxis (AMP) in Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP): Results of a Randomized Trial – The Journal of Urology

 


RCT: Dobutamine-sparing vs. dobutamine-to-all strategy in cardiac surgery

9 Feb, 2021 | 00:57h | UTC

Dobutamine-sparing versus dobutamine-to-all strategy in cardiac surgery: a randomized noninferiority trial – Annals of Intensive Care

 


Consensus statement for perioperative care in lumbar spinal fusion: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS®) Society recommendations

4 Feb, 2021 | 01:15h | UTC

Consensus statement for perioperative care in lumbar spinal fusion: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS®) Society recommendations – The Spine Journal

 


Meta-analysis: In patients undergoing major visceral/noncardiac surgery, perioperative goal-directed therapy fluid administration reduces complications but has no effect on mortality

3 Feb, 2021 | 01:24h | UTC

Association between perioperative fluid administration and postoperative outcomes: a 20-year systematic review and a meta-analysis of randomized goal-directed trials in major visceral/noncardiac surgery – Critical Care

 


Resumption of cardiac activity after withdrawal of life-sustaining measures

2 Feb, 2021 | 01:09h | UTC

Resumption of Cardiac Activity after Withdrawal of Life-Sustaining Measures – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: When is ‘dead’ really dead? What happens after a person ‘flatlines’ – The Conversation

 


Randomized trial: Conservative fluid management strategy vs. usual care in participants after cardiac surgery

1 Feb, 2021 | 01:39h | UTC

A Multicenter, Open-Label, Randomized Controlled Trial of a Conservative Fluid Management Strategy Compared With Usual Care in Participants After Cardiac Surgery: The Fluids After Bypass Study – Critical Care Medicine

 


Systematic review: Cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the prone position in the operating room or in the intensive care unit

27 Jan, 2021 | 01:14h | UTC

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in the Prone Position in the Operating Room or in the Intensive Care Unit: A Systematic Review – Anesthesia & Analgesia

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Randomized trial: No difference in postoperative cognition with intravenous (propofol-based) vs. volatile (sevoflurane-based) anesthetics in elderly patients undergoing laparoscopic abdominal surgery

25 Jan, 2021 | 00:57h | UTC

Intravenous versus Volatile Anesthetic Effects on Postoperative Cognition in Elderly Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Abdominal Surgery: A Multicenter, Randomized Trial – Anesthesia (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Meta-analysis: Perioperative systemic dexamethasone reduces length of stay in total joint arthroplasty

21 Jan, 2021 | 01:52h | UTC

Perioperative Systemic Dexamethasone Reduces Length of Stay in Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials – The Journal of Arthroplasty (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Systematic review: Intra-articular ketamine for postoperative analgesia

20 Jan, 2021 | 01:13h | UTC

A Systematic Review of Intra-Articular Ketamine for Postoperative Analgesia – American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review: Anesthetic management of conduction disturbances following transcatheter aortic valve replacement

17 Jan, 2021 | 21:39h | UTC

Anesthetic Management of Conduction Disturbances Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: A Review of the 2020 ACC Expert Consensus Decision Pathway – Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Preparing previously COVID-19-positive patients for elective surgery: A framework for preoperative evaluation

14 Jan, 2021 | 02:02h | UTC

Preparing previously COVID-19-positive patients for elective surgery: a framework for preoperative evaluation – Perioperative Medicine

Commentary: New process evaluates patients for elective surgeries following COVID-19 – Oregon Health & Science University

Related: ASA and APSF Joint Statement on Elective Surgery and Anesthesia for Patients after COVID-19 Infection – American Society of Anesthesiology

 


Guideline: Malignant hyperthermia 2020

14 Jan, 2021 | 01:45h | UTC

Malignant hyperthermia 2020: Guideline from the Association of Anaesthetists – Anaesthesia

 


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