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Cardiac xenotransplantation: challenges, evolution, and advances.

20 Jun, 2022 | 00:58h | UTC

Cardiac Xenotransplantation: Challenges, Evolution, and Advances – JACC: Basic to Translational Science

News Release: New review paper proposes framework for advancing application of animal-to-human transplantation – American College of Cardiology

Commentary: Many Hurdles to Clear Before Cardiac Xenotransplantation Takes Off – TCTMD

Related:

In 1st, US surgeons transplant pig heart into human patient – Associated Press

Results of Two Cases of Pig-to-Human Kidney Xenotransplantation – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Moving xenotransplantation research into human trials will require adjusting our expectations, researchers say – STAT

After a flurry of firsts, xenotransplantation is suddenly back in the spotlight – STAT

 


M-A: Heat exposure and cardiovascular health outcomes.

20 Jun, 2022 | 01:00h | UTC

Heat exposure and cardiovascular health outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis – The Lancet Planetary Health

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Radiomic assessment of esophageal adenocarcinoma: a critical review of 18F-FDG PET/CT, PET/MRI and CT.

20 Jun, 2022 | 00:53h | UTC

Radiomic assessment of oesophageal adenocarcinoma: a critical review of 18F-FDG PET/CT, PET/MRI and CT – Insights into Imaging

 


Single-arm phase 2b study: MRI-guided focused ultrasound focal therapy for patients with intermediate-risk prostate cancer.

20 Jun, 2022 | 00:56h | UTC

MRI-guided focused ultrasound focal therapy for patients with intermediate-risk prostate cancer: a phase 2b, multicentre study – The Lancet Oncology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) can control prostate cancer with fewer side effects – Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Single-arm Phase II trial: Direct-acting antivirals as primary treatment for hepatitis C virus–associated indolent Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas.

20 Jun, 2022 | 00:51h | UTC

Direct-Acting Antivirals as Primary Treatment for Hepatitis C Virus–Associated Indolent Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas: The BArT Study of the Fondazione Italiana Linfomi – Journal of Clinical Oncology

 


10-year outcomes of a RCT: Time to cure for childhood and young adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia is independent of early risk factors.

20 Jun, 2022 | 00:49h | UTC

Time to Cure for Childhood and Young Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Is Independent of Early Risk Factors: Long-Term Follow-Up of the UKALL2003 Trial – Journal of Clinical Oncology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


RCT: Routine use of intraoperative urinary catheters does not reduce the risk of postoperative urinary retention after laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair.

17 Jun, 2022 | 11:47h | UTC

Effect of Intraoperative Urinary Catheter Use on Postoperative Urinary Retention After Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Repair: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Surgery (free for a limited period)

Commentaries: Urinary Catheters for Inguinal Hernia Repair—The Challenges of Deimplementation of Routine Procedures – JAMA Surgery (free for a limited period)

Intraoperative Catheter Disappoints for Urinary Retention After Hernia Repair – MedPage Today (free registration required)

Author interview: Intraoperative Urinary Catheter Use and Urinary Retention After Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Repair – JAMA

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


AHA Scientific Statement: Revascularization for renovascular disease.

17 Jun, 2022 | 11:50h | UTC

Revascularization for Renovascular Disease: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association – Hypertension

Top Things to Know: Revascularization for Renovascular Disease – American Heart Association

Commentary: When is Renovascular Hypertension Amenable to Revascularization – American Heart Association

 


FDA advisers OK COVID-19 vaccines for youngest kids.

17 Jun, 2022 | 11:43h | UTC

FDA advisers OK COVID-19 vaccines for youngest kids – CIDRAP

See also: FDA advisers endorse 1st COVID-19 shots for kids under 5 – Associated Press

 


Test-negative, case–control study: Effects of previous infection and vaccination on symptomatic omicron infections.

17 Jun, 2022 | 11:44h | UTC

Effects of Previous Infection and Vaccination on Symptomatic Omicron Infections – New England Journal of Medicine

Commentary: Qatar Omicron-wave study shows slow decline of natural immunity, rapid decline of vaccine immunity – Weill Cornell Medicine

Related:

Hybrid immunity: a combination of vaccination and prior infection probably offers the best protection against COVID – The Conversation

Protection and Waning of Natural and Hybrid Immunity to SARS-CoV-2 – New England Journal of Medicine

SARS-CoV-2 reinfections: Overview of efficacy and duration of natural and hybrid immunity – Environmental Research

Two new studies show vaccination provides additional protection after Covid-19 infection.

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Incubation period for monkeypox: Estimates from the Netherlands.

17 Jun, 2022 | 11:41h | UTC

News Release: Incubation period for monkeypox: Estimates from the Netherlands – European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC)

Original Study: Estimated incubation period for monkeypox cases confirmed in the Netherlands, May 2022 – Eurosurveillance

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Does this patient with acute infectious conjunctivitis have a bacterial infection? The rational clinical examination systematic review.

17 Jun, 2022 | 11:12h | UTC

Does This Patient With Acute Infectious Conjunctivitis Have a Bacterial Infection? The Rational Clinical Examination Systematic Review – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Study: Association of sitting time with mortality and cardiovascular events in high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries.

17 Jun, 2022 | 11:05h | UTC

Association of Sitting Time With Mortality and Cardiovascular Events in High-Income, Middle-Income, and Low-Income Countries – JAMA Cardiology (free for a limited period)

Commentary: Trade the chair for fresh air: Sitting time and cardio health – Simon Fraser University

 

Commentary from one of the authors on Twitter

 


Post Hoc Secondary Analysis of RCT: Rivaroxaban monotherapy is associated with better outcomes vs. combination therapy with antiplatelets in patients with atrial fibrillation and stable coronary artery disease.

17 Jun, 2022 | 11:07h | UTC

Rivaroxaban Monotherapy vs Combination Therapy With Antiplatelets on Total Thrombotic and Bleeding Events in Atrial Fibrillation With Stable Coronary Artery Disease: A Post Hoc Secondary Analysis of the AFIRE Trial – JAMA Cardiology (free for a limited period)

Commentaries:

Antithrombotic Therapy in Atrial Fibrillation and Coronary Artery Disease: Does Less Mean More? – JAMA Cardiology (free for a limited period)

Rivaroxaban Mono vs. Combo Therapy for Thrombotic and Bleeding Events in AF – American College of Cardiology

Rivaroxaban Monotherapy Linked to Lower Event Risk in Patients with AF, Stable CAD – HCPLive

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Registry-based cohort study: Endovascular treatment vs. best medical management in acute basilar artery occlusion strokes.

17 Jun, 2022 | 11:03h | UTC

Endovascular Treatment Versus Best Medical Management in Acute Basilar Artery Occlusion Strokes: Results From the ATTENTION Multicenter Registry – Circulation (free for a limited period)

Commentary: Endovascular Treatment vs. Best Medical Management in Basilar Artery Occlusion – American College of Cardiology

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Study: Association of screening with digital breast tomosynthesis vs. digital mammography with risk of interval invasive and advanced breast cancer.

17 Jun, 2022 | 11:09h | UTC

Association of Screening With Digital Breast Tomosynthesis vs Digital Mammography With Risk of Interval Invasive and Advanced Breast Cancer – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Editorial: Digital Breast Tomosynthesis and Detection of Interval Invasive and Advanced Breast Cancers – JAMA (free for a limited period)

News Release: 3-D Mammography Technique Benefits Some Women, Not All – University of California San Francisco

 


NICE Guideline: Reducing sexually transmitted infections.

16 Jun, 2022 | 11:15h | UTC

Reducing sexually transmitted infections – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

 


#CCR22 – RCT: High-flow nasal cannula therapy met criteria for noninferiority compared to CPAP for the liberation from respiratory support in acutely ill children in the ICU.

16 Jun, 2022 | 11:10h | UTC

Effect of High-Flow Nasal Cannula Therapy vs Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Therapy on Liberation From Respiratory Support in Acutely Ill Children Admitted to Pediatric Critical Care Units: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


#CCR22 – RCT: Intravenous Vitamin C increases the risk of death or persistent organ dysfunction in adults with sepsis in the intensive care unit.

16 Jun, 2022 | 11:13h | UTC

Intravenous Vitamin C in Adults with Sepsis in the Intensive Care Unit – New England Journal of Medicine

Related:

Effect of adjunctive vitamin C, glucocorticoids, and vitamin B1 on longer-term mortality in adults with sepsis or septic shock: a systematic review and a component network meta-analysis – Intensive Care Medicine

Effect of Vitamin C, Thiamine, and Hydrocortisone on Ventilator- and Vasopressor-Free Days in Patients With Sepsis: The VICTAS Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA

Effect of Vitamin C, Hydrocortisone, and Thiamine vs Hydrocortisone Alone on Time Alive and Free of Vasopressor Support Among Patients With Septic Shock: The VITAMINS Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/NEJM/status/1536991910006468608

 


#CCR22 – RCT: Among critically ill patients undergoing tracheal intubation, administering a 500 ml fluid bolus did not decrease the incidence of severely low blood pressure, cardiac arrest, or death.

16 Jun, 2022 | 11:08h | UTC

Effect of Fluid Bolus Administration on Cardiovascular Collapse Among Critically Ill Patients Undergoing Tracheal Intubation: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Inappropriate sinus tachycardia: etiology, pathophysiology, and management.

16 Jun, 2022 | 11:05h | UTC

Inappropriate Sinus Tachycardia: Etiology, Pathophysiology, and Management: JACC Review Topic of the Week – Journal of the American College of Cardiology

 


Perspective | Viruses that were on hiatus during Covid are back — and behaving in unexpected ways.

16 Jun, 2022 | 11:06h | UTC

Viruses that were on hiatus during Covid are back — and behaving in unexpected ways – STAT

 


Review: The physiological underpinnings of life-saving respiratory support.

16 Jun, 2022 | 11:03h | UTC

The physiological underpinnings of life-saving respiratory support – Intensive Care Medicine

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Interventions in acute intracranial surgery: an evidence-based perspective.

16 Jun, 2022 | 10:59h | UTC

Interventions in Acute Intracranial Surgery: An Evidence-Based Perspective – World Neurosurgery

 


M-A: Acute or subacute, the optimal timing for uncomplicated Type B aortic dissection.

16 Jun, 2022 | 10:46h | UTC

Acute or Subacute, the Optimal Timing for Uncomplicated Type B Aortic Dissection: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – Frontiers in Surgery

 


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