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RCT | Abbreviated antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting in patients with myocardial infarction at high bleeding risk.

29 Sep, 2022 | 13:32h | UTC

Abbreviated Antiplatelet Therapy After Coronary Stenting in Patients With Myocardial Infarction at High Bleeding Risk – Journal of the American College of Cardiology

Original publication: #ESCCongress – RCT: In patients who underwent PCI at high bleeding risk, 1 month of dual antiplatelet therapy was noninferior to the continuation of dual therapy for at least 2 additional months and resulted in a lower incidence of bleeding events.

 


WGO Guideline—Endoscope disinfection update.

29 Sep, 2022 | 13:31h | UTC

WGO Guideline—Endoscope Disinfection Update – Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology

 


European Crohn’s and Colitis Guidelines on sexuality, fertility, pregnancy, and lactation.

29 Sep, 2022 | 13:30h | UTC

European Crohn’s and Colitis Guidelines on Sexuality, Fertility, Pregnancy, and Lactation – Journal of Crohn’s and Colitis

 


RCT | Effect of Dimethyl Fumarate vs. Interferon Beta-1a in patients with pediatric-onset multiple sclerosis.

29 Sep, 2022 | 13:29h | UTC

Effect of Dimethyl Fumarate vs Interferon β-1a in Patients With Pediatric-Onset Multiple Sclerosis: The CONNECT Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Network Open

Invited Commentary: Considering the Future of Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis Trials After the CONNECT Open-Label Randomized Trial – JAMA Network Open

See also: Visual Abstract

 


Viewpoint | Using behavioral economics to decrease operating room costs and promote better surgeon accountability.

29 Sep, 2022 | 13:28h | UTC

Using Behavioral Economics to Decrease Operating Room Costs and Promote Better Surgeon Accountability – JAMA Surgery (free for a limited period)

 


Temporal association between invasive procedures and infective endocarditis.

29 Sep, 2022 | 13:26h | UTC

Temporal association between invasive procedures and infective endocarditis – Heart

 


Perspective | Same-day discharge after minimally invasive colectomy.

29 Sep, 2022 | 13:27h | UTC

Same-Day Discharge After Minimally Invasive Colectomy – JAMA Surgery (free for a limited period)

 


How applicable is the single-dose AMBITION regimen for HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis to high-income settings?

29 Sep, 2022 | 13:26h | UTC

How applicable is the single-dose AMBITION regimen for HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis to high-income settings? – Clinical Infectious Diseases

 

Commentary on Twitter

Under a https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ license

 


Phase 1 study | GPRC5D-Targeted CAR T Cells for patients with heavily pretreated Multiple Myeloma.

29 Sep, 2022 | 13:25h | UTC

GPRC5D-Targeted CAR T Cells for Myeloma – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


M-A | Carbon dioxide laser vs. vaginal estrogen for genitourinary syndrome of menopause.

29 Sep, 2022 | 13:24h | UTC

Comparison of Severity of Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause Symptoms After Carbon Dioxide Laser vs Vaginal Estrogen Therapy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Network Open

Related: RCT: Laser treatment not better than sham treatment on symptom severity in women with postmenopausal vaginal symptoms.

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | ShangRing vs. Mogen clamp for early infant male circumcision in eastern sub-Saharan Africa.

29 Sep, 2022 | 13:23h | UTC

ShangRing versus Mogen clamp for early infant male circumcision in eastern sub-Saharan Africa: a multicentre, non-inferiority, adaptive, randomised controlled trial – The Lancet Global Health

Invited Commentary: Can the ShangRing bring us closer to endorsing early infant male circumcision in sub-Saharan Africa? – The Lancet Global Health

 


RCT | Pembrolizumab vs. placebo as adjuvant therapy for completely resected stage IB–IIIA non-small-cell lung cancer.

29 Sep, 2022 | 13:22h | UTC

Pembrolizumab versus placebo as adjuvant therapy for completely resected stage IB–IIIA non-small-cell lung cancer (PEARLS/KEYNOTE-091): an interim analysis of a randomised, triple-blind, phase 3 trial – The Lancet Oncology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries:

Adjuvant Pembrolizumab in Patients With Completely Resected Stage IB to IIIA NSCLC – The ASCO Post

Adjuvant Pembrolizumab Prolongs DFS in Resected Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer – Cancer Therapy Advisor

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Immunogenicity and safety of one-dose human papillomavirus vaccine vs. two or three doses.

29 Sep, 2022 | 13:21h | UTC

Immunogenicity and safety of one-dose human papillomavirus vaccine compared with two or three doses in Tanzanian girls (DoRIS): an open-label, randomised, non-inferiority trial – The Lancet Global Health

Invited Commentary: HPV vaccines: when one plus one equals three – The Lancet Global Health

Related:

RCT: Single-dose HPV vaccination found effective among young African women.

Three-year follow-up of 2-dose versus 3-dose HPV vaccine

Opinion: A Single-dose HPV Vaccine Would Have a Big Impact on Cancer Prevention

Another Observational Study Suggests One Dose of HPV Vaccine may be Enough

Another Study Suggesting One Dose of HPV Vaccine may be Effective for Prevention of Cervical Cancer

Comparison of different human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines and the number of doses administered to prevent HPV-related disease in females and males – Cochrane Library

Large Observational Study Suggests One Dose of HPV Vaccine May Be as Effective as Three

 


USPSTF Recommendation Statement | Screening for Syphilis infection in nonpregnant adolescents and adults.

28 Sep, 2022 | 13:52h | UTC

Screening for Syphilis Infection in Nonpregnant Adolescents and Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement – JAMA

Editorial:

Resurgence of Syphilis in the US—USPSTF Reaffirms Screening Guidelines – JAMA Dermatology

The Critical Need to Modernize Syphilis Screening – JAMA

Screening for Syphilis in Nonpregnant Adults and Adolescents – JAMA Network Open

Evidence Report: Screening for Syphilis Infection in Nonpregnant Adults and Adolescents: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force – JAMA

JAMA Patient Page: Screening for Syphilis

Author Interview: USPSTF Recommendation: Syphilis Screening in Nonpregnant Adolescents and Adults

Commentary: USPSTF Recommends Syphilis Screening for At-Risk Persons – HealthDay

 


RCT | High-flow nasal cannula oxygen did not reduce mortality in patients with respiratory failure due to COVID-19.

28 Sep, 2022 | 13:51h | UTC

Effect of High-Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen vs Standard Oxygen Therapy on Mortality in Patients With Respiratory Failure Due to COVID-19: The SOHO-COVID Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: High-Flow Oxygen Fails to Reduce Mortality due to COVID-19 Respiratory Failure – HCP Live

 


Cohort Study | The impact of coffee subtypes on incident cardiovascular disease, arrhythmias, and mortality.

28 Sep, 2022 | 13:49h | UTC

The impact of coffee subtypes on incident cardiovascular disease, arrhythmias, and mortality: long-term outcomes from the UK Biobank – European Journal of Preventive Cardiology

Commentary: Expert reaction to study on coffee drinking and increased longevity – Science Media Centre

“However, with observational research like this, you can’t be sure what direction the relationship goes e.g. does coffee make you healthy or do inherently healthier people consume coffee?” (from Science Media Centre)

 


M-A of randomized trials | Regional anesthesia techniques and postoperative delirium.

28 Sep, 2022 | 13:48h | UTC

Regional anesthesia techniques and postoperative delirium: systematic review and meta-analysis – Minerva Anestesiologica

Related:

Effect of regional anesthesia on the postoperative delirium: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials – Frontiers in Surgery

RCT: In older patients undergoing hip fracture surgery, regional anesthesia did not reduce the incidence of postoperative delirium compared to general anesthesia.

 


M-A | Clinical risk factors of adverse outcomes among women with COVID-19 in the pregnancy and postpartum period.

28 Sep, 2022 | 13:47h | UTC

Clinical risk factors of adverse outcomes among women with COVID-19 in the pregnancy and postpartum period: A sequential, prospective meta-analysis – American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Commentary: Risk factors among pregnant and postpartum women with COVID-19 – News Medical

 


ASCO Guideline Update | Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase inhibitors in the management of ovarian cancer.

28 Sep, 2022 | 13:44h | UTC

Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors in the Management of Ovarian Cancer: ASCO Guideline Rapid Recommendation Update – Journal of Clinical Oncology

 


RCT | Cyclosporine A (0.05%) ophthalmic gel in the treatment of dry eye disease.

28 Sep, 2022 | 13:42h | UTC

Cyclosporine A (0.05%) Ophthalmic Gel in the Treatment of Dry Eye Disease: A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Masked, Phase III, COSMO Trial – Drug Design, Development and Therapy

 


RCT | First-Line Serplulimab vs. placebo added to chemotherapy in patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer.

28 Sep, 2022 | 13:41h | UTC

Effect of First-Line Serplulimab vs Placebo Added to Chemotherapy on Survival in Patients With Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer: The ASTRUM-005 Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

See also: Visual Abstract

 


ESVS Clinical practice guidelines on radiation safety.

28 Sep, 2022 | 13:46h | UTC

European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS) 2023 Clinical Practice Guidelines on Radiation Safety – European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery

 


M-A | Combination therapy with long-acting bronchodilators and risk of adverse cardiovascular events in patients with COPD.

28 Sep, 2022 | 13:40h | UTC

Combination therapy with long-acting bronchodilators and the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis – European Respiratory Journal (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


RCT | Paromomycin and Miltefosine combination as an alternative to treat patients with visceral leishmaniasis.

28 Sep, 2022 | 13:43h | UTC

Paromomycin and Miltefosine Combination as an Alternative to Treat Patients With Visceral Leishmaniasis in Eastern Africa: A Randomized, Controlled, Multicountry Trial – Clinical Infectious Diseases

 


Systematic Reviews | Pharmacological interventions for the treatment of disordered and problem gambling.

28 Sep, 2022 | 13:39h | UTC

Pharmacological interventions for the treatment of disordered and problem gambling – Cochrane Library

 


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