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Systematic Review | Mu‐opioid antagonists for opioid‐induced bowel dysfunction in palliative care and people with cancer.

25 Oct, 2022 | 13:13h | UTC

Mu‐opioid antagonists for opioid‐induced bowel dysfunction in people with cancer and people receiving palliative care – Cochrane Library

Summary: Mu-opioid antagonists for bowel dysfunction due to opioids in people with cancer and people receiving palliative care – Cochrane Library

 


RCT | Empagliflozin in acute myocardial infarction accompanied by a large creatine kinase elevation.

25 Oct, 2022 | 13:11h | UTC

Empagliflozin in acute myocardial infarction: the EMMY trial – European Heart Journal

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Systematic Review | Antipsychotic polypharmacy reduction vs. polypharmacy continuation for people with schizophrenia.

25 Oct, 2022 | 13:12h | UTC

Antipsychotic polypharmacy reduction versus polypharmacy continuation for people with schizophrenia – Cochrane Library

Summary: Reduction in the number of antipsychotics for people with schizophrenia – Cochrane Library

Related: Antipsychotic Polypharmacy for the Management of Schizophrenia: Evidence and Recommendations – Drugs

 


M-A of RCT | Analgesic efficacy and risk of low-to-medium dose intrathecal morphine in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.

25 Oct, 2022 | 13:10h | UTC

Analgesic efficacy and risk of low-to-medium dose intrathecal morphine in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: An updated meta-analysis – Frontiers in Medicine

 


ASMBS Guidelines | Indications for metabolic and bariatric surgery.

24 Oct, 2022 | 14:17h | UTC

2022 American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery (ASMBS) and International Federation for the Surgery of Obesity and Metabolic Disorders (IFSO): Indications for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery – Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases

News Release: After 30 years — new guidelines for weight-loss surgery – American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery

Commentary: New guidelines expand eligibility for weight loss surgery. Will insurance coverage follow? – USA Today

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


KDIGO 2022 Clinical practice guideline for diabetes management in chronic kidney disease.

24 Oct, 2022 | 14:16h | UTC

KDIGO 2022 Clinical Practice Guideline for Diabetes Management in Chronic Kidney Disease – Kidney International

See also: Executive summary of the KDIGO 2022 Clinical Practice Guideline for Diabetes Management in Chronic Kidney Disease: an update based on rapidly emerging new evidence – Kidney International

Related: ADA/KDIGO Consensus Report | Diabetes management in chronic kidney disease.

 


RCT | Ivermectin does not improve time to recovery in outpatients with mild to moderate COVID-19.

24 Oct, 2022 | 14:14h | UTC

Effect of Ivermectin vs Placebo on Time to Sustained Recovery in Outpatients With Mild to Moderate COVID-19: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA

Commentary: Ivermectin doesn’t speed time to recovery from nonsevere COVID – CIDRAP

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Post-trial follow-up | Microbiome therapeutic SER-109 through 24 weeks for recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection.

24 Oct, 2022 | 14:15h | UTC

Extended Follow-up of Microbiome Therapeutic SER-109 Through 24 Weeks for Recurrent Clostridioides difficile Infection in a Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Original Study: RCT: Among patients with recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection, the use of SER-109, an oral microbiome therapy, reduced recurrence rate compared to placebo (12% vs. 40%).

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Conservative interventions for treating urinary incontinence in women: an overview of Cochrane systematic reviews.

24 Oct, 2022 | 14:13h | UTC

Conservative interventions for treating urinary incontinence in women: an Overview of Cochrane systematic reviews – Cochrane Library

Summary: Conservative interventions for urinary incontinence in women: an overview of Cochrane Reviews – Cochrane Library

 


AHA Scientific Statement | Emerging evidence on coronary heart disease screening in kidney and liver transplantation candidates.

24 Oct, 2022 | 14:11h | UTC

Emerging Evidence on Coronary Heart Disease Screening in Kidney and Liver Transplantation Candidates: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association – Circulation (PDF)

Top Things to Know: Emerging Evidence on Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) Screening in Kidney and Liver Transplantation Candidates – American Heart Association

Commentary: Trials and Tribulations of Cardiac Screening Asymptomatic Kidney and Liver Transplant Candidates – American Heart Association

 


M-A | Coronary perforation incidence, outcomes and temporal trends.

24 Oct, 2022 | 14:10h | UTC

Coronary perforation incidence, outcomes and temporal trends (COPIT): a systematic review and meta-analysis – openheart

 


Management of toxicities from immunotherapy: ESMO Clinical Practice Guideline for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up.

24 Oct, 2022 | 14:12h | UTC

Management of toxicities from immunotherapy: ESMO Clinical Practice Guideline for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up – Annals of Oncology

 


M-A | Clinical effectiveness and safety of spinal anesthesia vs. general anesthesia in patients undergoing hip fracture surgery.

24 Oct, 2022 | 14:09h | UTC

Clinical effectiveness and safety of spinal anaesthesia compared with general anaesthesia in patients undergoing hip fracture surgery using a consensus-based core outcome set and patient-and public-informed outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials – British Journal of Anaesthesiology

Related:

RCT: In older patients undergoing hip fracture surgery, regional anesthesia did not reduce the incidence of postoperative delirium compared to general anesthesia.

RCT: Spinal anesthesia is associated with more pain and prescription analgesic use after hip surgery compared to general anesthesia.

RCT: Spinal Anesthesia not Superior to General Anesthesia for Hip Surgery in Older Adults.

RCT: Similar long-term survival after combined epidural–general anesthesia vs. general anesthesia alone.

Long-term Survival after Combined Epidural–General Anesthesia or General Anesthesia Alone: Follow-up of a Randomized Trial – Anesthesiology

Delirium in Older Patients after Combined Epidural–General Anesthesia or General Anesthesia for Major Surgery: A Randomized Trial – Anesthesiology

 


Systematic Review | Comprehensive geriatric assessment in perioperative care.

24 Oct, 2022 | 14:07h | UTC

Comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) in perioperative care: a systematic review of a complex intervention – BMJ Open

 


Cohort Study | Highly malignant disease in childhood-onset arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy.

24 Oct, 2022 | 14:08h | UTC

Highly malignant disease in childhood-onset arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy – European Heart Journal

Editorial: Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathies in children: seek and you shall find – European Heart Journal

 

Commentary on Twitter

Under a https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ License

 


RCT | Effect of pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) in pregnancies with impaired uteroplacental perfusion at midgestation.

24 Oct, 2022 | 14:05h | UTC

Effect of pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) on the development of fetal growth restriction in pregnancies with impaired uteroplacental perfusion at midgestation—a randomized trial – American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Effect of peritoneal fixation on lymphocele formation in robot-assisted radical prostatectomy with pelvic lymphadenectomy.

24 Oct, 2022 | 14:05h | UTC

Effect of Peritoneal Fixation (PerFix) on Lymphocele Formation in Robot-assisted Radical Prostatectomy with Pelvic Lymphadenectomy: Results of a Randomized Prospective Trial – European Urology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary on Twitter

https://twitter.com/EUplatinum/status/1581244249412341761

 


Phase 2 RCT | Nivolumab with or without Ipilimumab combined with stereotactic body radiotherapy for metastatic pancreatic cancer.

24 Oct, 2022 | 14:01h | UTC

Randomized Phase II Study of Nivolumab With or Without Ipilimumab Combined With Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy for Refractory Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer (CheckPAC) – Journal of Clinical Oncology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: SBRT Plus Nivolumab/Ipilimumab Yields Meaningful Activity in Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer – Cancer Network

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Systematic Review | Antidepressants for hip and knee osteoarthritis.

24 Oct, 2022 | 14:04h | UTC

Antidepressants for hip and knee osteoarthritis – Cochrane Library

 


Systematic Review | Systemic corticosteroids for radicular and non‐radicular low back pain.

24 Oct, 2022 | 14:03h | UTC

Systemic corticosteroids for radicular and non‐radicular low back pain – Cochrane Library

 


Systematic Review | Topical corticosteroids for dry eye.

24 Oct, 2022 | 14:02h | UTC

Topical corticosteroids for dry eye – Cochrane Library

 


Cohort Study | Women with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders are at increased risk of relapse after menopause.

24 Oct, 2022 | 13:59h | UTC

Women with Schizophrenia-Spectrum Disorders After Menopause: A Vulnerable Group for Relapse – Schizophrenia Bulletin

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort Study | Systemic or vaginal hormone therapy after early breast cancer.

24 Oct, 2022 | 14:00h | UTC

Systemic or Vaginal Hormone Therapy After Early Breast Cancer: A Danish Observational Cohort Study – JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute

News Release: Hormone replacement therapy doesn’t lead to breast cancer reoccurrence – Oxford University Press

Commentaries:

Expert reaction to study looking at menopausal hormone therapy after early-stage breast cancer, and breast cancer recurrence – Science Media Centre

Hormone Replacement Therapy Won’t Raise Recurrence Rate for Breast Cancer Survivors – HealthDay

 


Review | Restrictive cardiomyopathy: definition and diagnosis.

24 Oct, 2022 | 13:58h | UTC

Restrictive cardiomyopathy: definition and diagnosis – European Heart Journal

 

Commentary on Twitter

Under a https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ License

 


RCT | No benefit from an evidence-based educational intervention for reducing coercive measures in psychiatric hospitals.

24 Oct, 2022 | 13:57h | UTC

An Evidence-Based Educational Intervention for Reducing Coercive Measures in Psychiatric Hospitals: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Network Open

Commentary: Education Program Had Limited Effect on Coercive Practices in Psych Hospitals – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


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