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Opinion: Stories about tragic flu deaths wrongly portray Tamiflu as a panacea

22 Feb, 2018 | 23:25h | UTC

Opinion: Stories about tragic flu deaths wrongly portray Tamiflu as a panacea – HealthNewsReview (free)

Related: Tamiflu and Relenza: getting the full evidence picture – Cochrane Library (free)

“The review confirms small benefits on symptom relief, namely shortening duration of symptoms by half a day on average. However, there is little evidence to support any belief that use of NIs reduces hospital admission or the risk of developing confirmed pneumonia”. (from Cochrane)

 


Richard Lehman’s journal reviews – 19 February 2018

22 Feb, 2018 | 23:24h | UTC

Richard Lehman’s journal reviews, 19 February 2018 – The BMJ Opinion (free)

Richard Lehman reviews the latest research in the top medical journals.

 


Guideline for Prescribing Medical Cannabinoids in Primary Care

22 Feb, 2018 | 23:22h | UTC

Simplified guideline for prescribing medical cannabinoids in primary care – Canadian Family Physician (free)

Commentary: New guideline warns pain benefits of medical cannabis overstated – University of Alberta Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry, via ScienceDaily (free)

 


Research: Incidence, Etiology, and Outcomes of Community-Acquired Pneumonia

22 Feb, 2018 | 23:23h | UTC

Incidence, Etiology, and Outcomes of Community-Acquired Pneumonia: A Population-Based Study – Open Forum Infectious Diseases (free)

“Aside from the rare extra-pulmonary manifestations of mycoplasma (e.g., rashes, hemolysis, neurologic complications), do any of the many causes of pneumonia have distinctive clinical presentations? Probably not”. (via @PaulSaxMD see Tweet)

 


Interim Estimates of 2017–18 Seasonal Influenza Vaccine Effectiveness

22 Feb, 2018 | 23:20h | UTC

Interim Estimates of 2017–18 Seasonal Influenza Vaccine Effectiveness — United States, February 2018 – MMWR, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (free)

Commentaries: US study finds 36% flu vaccine protection, 25% against H3N2 – CIDRAP (free) AND Three-quarters of people who got flu shot this year weren’t protected against most common strain – STAT (free)

 


Research: Systolic Blood Pressure and Outcomes in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction

22 Feb, 2018 | 23:21h | UTC

Systolic Blood Pressure and Outcomes in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction – JAMA Cardiology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Aggressive Systolic Blood Pressure Control In Older Patients With HFpEF Should Be Avoided – MedicalResearch.com (free) AND Low blood pressure linked to worse outcomes in HFpEF patients – Cardiovascular Business (free)

“A systolic blood pressure level of less than 120 mm Hg identifies patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction at higher risk for short- and long-term mortality and emphasizes the need for future prospective studies to evaluate optimal systolic blood pressure treatment goals in this patient population”.

 


Editorial: Vitamin D Screening and Supplementation in Primary Care

22 Feb, 2018 | 23:21h | UTC

Vitamin D Screening and Supplementation in Primary Care: Time to Curb Our Enthusiasm – American Family Physician (free)

Related: Your vitamin D tests and supplements are probably a waste of money – VOX (free) AND Why Are So Many People Popping Vitamin D? – The New York Times (free)

 


Expert opinion: ‘UTI’ an overused diagnosis in the era of the microbiome

22 Feb, 2018 | 23:18h | UTC

‘UTI’ an overused diagnosis in the era of the microbiome – ACP Hospitalist (free)

 


Review: Delirium in the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit

22 Feb, 2018 | 23:19h | UTC

Delirium in the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit – Journal of the American Heart Association (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


New Choosing Wisely Lists in Pediatrics: Things Physicians and Patients Should Question

22 Feb, 2018 | 23:19h | UTC

New Choosing Wisely Lists in Pediatrics: Four Things Physicians and Patients Should Question in Pediatric Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology – Choosing Wisely Canada (free) AND Five Things Physicians and Patients Should Question in Pediatric Orthopedics – Choosing Wisely U.S. (free)

Related: The Choosing Wisely initiative was launched 5 years ago, and now has over 490 recommendations from 18 countries (free)

See complete lists from Choosing Wisely U.S., Choosing Wisely UK, Choosing Wisely Australia AND Choosing Wisely Canada

 


Wanted: a WhatsApp alternative for clinicians

22 Feb, 2018 | 23:17h | UTC

Technology: Wanted: a WhatsApp alternative for clinicians – The BMJ Opinion (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Effects of uric acid-lowering therapy in patients with chronic kidney disease

22 Feb, 2018 | 23:05h | UTC

Effects of uric acid-lowering therapy in patients with chronic kidney disease: A meta-analysis – PLOS One (free)

Commentary: Gout medication may slow progression of chronic kidney disease – NIHR Signal (free)

 


Draft Recommendation: Behavioral Interventions for Weight Loss to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults

22 Feb, 2018 | 23:07h | UTC

Draft Recommendation Statement: Weight Loss to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Behavioral Interventions – U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (free)

Commentaries: USPSTF Again Recommends Offering Behavioral Interventions to Obese Adults – Physician’s First Watch (free) AND USPSTF Posts Draft Recs for Treatment of Adults With Obesity – Medscape (free registration required) AND USPSTF: ‘Yes’ To Behavioral Obesity Therapy – MedPage Today (free)

 


Research: Breast Biopsy Intensity and Findings Following Breast Cancer Screening in Women With and Without a Personal History of Breast Cancer

22 Feb, 2018 | 23:17h | UTC

Breast Biopsy Intensity and Findings Following Breast Cancer Screening in Women With and Without a Personal History of Breast Cancer – JAMA Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Breast MRIs may lead to more biopsies that catch fewer cancers – Reuters (free) AND MRI-Based Breast Screening Leads to More Biopsies, Lower Cancer Yields – Physician’s First Watch (free)

 


Research: Takeaway meal consumption and risk markers for coronary heart disease, type 2 diabetes and obesity in children aged 9–10 years

22 Feb, 2018 | 23:05h | UTC

Takeaway meal consumption and risk markers for coronary heart disease, type 2 diabetes and obesity in children aged 9–10 years: a cross-sectional study – Archives of Disease in Childhood (free)

Commentaries: Takeaways linked to increased cardiovascular risk factors and obesity in children – NIHR Signal (free) AND Takeout Food May Increase Adverse Health Consequences in Children – Endocrinology Advisor (free)

 


Review: Breast Cancer and Cardiovascular Disease

22 Feb, 2018 | 23:02h | UTC

The connection between the breast and heart in a woman: Breast cancer and cardiovascular disease – Clinical Cardiology (free)

Related position statement: Cardiovascular Disease and Breast Cancer: Where These Entities Intersect: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association – Circulation (free PDF)

 


Guideline: Modern Diagnosis of GERD

22 Feb, 2018 | 23:04h | UTC

Modern diagnosis of GERD: the Lyon Consensus – Gut (free)

 


Research: Night Shift Work, Genetic Risk, and Type 2 Diabetes

22 Feb, 2018 | 23:03h | UTC

Night Shift Work, Genetic Risk, and Type 2 Diabetes in the UK Biobank – Diabetes Care (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Irregular or Rotating Night Shifts Linked To Increased Risk of Diabetes – MedicalResearch.com (free) AND New study explores connection between shift work and type 2 diabetes – MedicalResearch.com (free) Working Nights May Raise Diabetes Risk – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free)

 


Sepsis – thoughtful management for the non-expert

22 Feb, 2018 | 23:01h | UTC

Sepsis – thoughtful management for the non-expert – Clinical Medicine (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


Up-Streamism: Health in the 21st Century

22 Feb, 2018 | 23:00h | UTC

Up-Streamism: Health in the 21st Century – NEJM Catalyst (free)

 


Viewpoint: The Importance of Contact Precautions for Endemic Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci

22 Feb, 2018 | 23:01h | UTC

Viewpoint: The Importance of Contact Precautions for Endemic Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 


Meta-Analysis: Lithium vs Other Mood Stabilizers in Monotherapy and in Combinations

22 Feb, 2018 | 22:59h | UTC

Effectiveness of maintenance therapy of lithium vs other mood stabilizers in monotherapy and in combinations: a systematic review of evidence from observational studies – Bipolar Disorders (free)

 


Global cancer control: responding to the growing burden, rising costs and inequalities in access

22 Feb, 2018 | 22:58h | UTC

Global cancer control: responding to the growing burden, rising costs and inequalities in access – ESMO Open (free)

 


FDA authorizes marketing of first blood test to aid in the evaluation of concussion in adults

22 Feb, 2018 | 22:58h | UTC

FDA authorizes marketing of first blood test to aid in the evaluation of concussion in adults – FDA News Release (free)

Commentary: FDA approves first blood test to aid in diagnosis of concussions – STAT (free)

 


Research: Beta-blocker Therapy and Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Moderate COPD and Heightened Cardiovascular Risk

22 Feb, 2018 | 22:55h | UTC

Beta-blocker Therapy and Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Moderate COPD and Heightened Cardiovascular Risk: An Observational Sub-study of SUMMIT – Annals of the American Thoracic Society (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Related review and meta-analysis: Beta-blockers in patients with chronic obstructive disease and coexistent cardiac illnesses – COPD Research and Practice (free) AND Beta-blocker use and COPD mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis – BMC Pulmonary Medicine (free)

Related observational studies: β-Blockers in COPD: A Cohort Study From the TONADO Research Program – CHEST (free) AND Effect of β blockers in treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a retrospective cohort study – The BMJ (free)

Commentary: Beta-blockers may not change COPD lung function – Univadis (free registration required)

 


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