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Daily Archives: February 13, 2023

Recommended adult immunization schedule, United States, 2023

13 Feb, 2023 | 13:06h | UTC

Recommended Adult Immunization Schedule, United States, 2023 – Annals of Internal Medicine

Commentary: Recommended 2023 Adult Immunization Schedule Published – HealthDay

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Azithromycin reduces the risk of maternal sepsis or death in women planning a vaginal birth

13 Feb, 2023 | 13:02h | UTC

Azithromycin to Prevent Sepsis or Death in Women Planning a Vaginal Birth – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

News Release: Single-dose antibiotic prevents maternal sepsis and death – NIH News

Commentaries:

In large study, a single antibiotic dose slashed rate of sepsis in childbirth – STAT

Dose of azithromycin found to cut risk of maternal death, sepsis in childbirth – CIDRAP

Single dose of the antibiotic azithromycin decreases sepsis and death risk during childbirth – News Medical/ University of Virginia Health System

 


RCT | Tenecteplase noninferior to alteplase in acute ischemic cerebrovascular events

13 Feb, 2023 | 12:59h | UTC

Tenecteplase versus alteplase in acute ischaemic cerebrovascular events (TRACE-2): a phase 3, multicentre, open-label, randomised controlled, non-inferiority trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Related: Tenecteplase vs. alteplase for treatment of acute ischemic stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials – Frontiers in Neurology

 


Updated child and adolescent immunization schedule, United States, 2023

13 Feb, 2023 | 13:05h | UTC

Child and Adolescent Immunization Schedule by Age – Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention

See also: Recommended Childhood and Adolescent Immunization Schedule: United States, 2023 – Pediatrics

Commentary: Immunization Schedule for Children, Teens Updated for 2023 – HealthDay

 


RCTs | Endovascular therapy improves functional outcomes in large ischemic strokes, but increases bleeding and vascular complications

13 Feb, 2023 | 13:00h | UTC

Study 1: Trial of Endovascular Thrombectomy for Large Ischemic Strokes – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Major international study finds thrombectomy highly effective treatment for large strokes – University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

Study 2: Trial of Endovascular Therapy for Acute Ischemic Stroke with Large Infarct – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


M-A | Tenecteplase vs. alteplase for treatment of acute ischemic stroke

13 Feb, 2023 | 12:57h | UTC

Tenecteplase vs. alteplase for treatment of acute ischemic stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials – Frontiers in Neurology

Related: Tenecteplase versus alteplase in acute ischaemic cerebrovascular events (TRACE-2): a phase 3, multicentre, open-label, randomised controlled, non-inferiority trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 


Perspective | Five new realities in critical care for patients with cancer

13 Feb, 2023 | 12:53h | UTC

Five new realities in critical care for patients with cancer – Intensive Care Medicine

Related:

Consensus Conference: Critically ill cancer patient’s resuscitation.

Raising awareness for time-limited trial discussion upon ICU triage and admission.

Trends in clinical profiles, organ support use and outcomes of patients with cancer requiring unplanned ICU admission: a multicenter cohort study

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Video | ChatGPT: will it transform the world of health care?

13 Feb, 2023 | 12:55h | UTC

ChatGPT: Will It Transform the World of Health Care? – UCSF Department of Medicine

Related:

ChatGPT and the future of medical writing (ChatGPT itself wrote this paper)

ChatGPT: five priorities for research – Nature

The path forward for ChatGPT in academia – Lumo’s Newsletter

Nonhuman “Authors” and Implications for the Integrity of Scientific Publication and Medical Knowledge – JAMA

ChatGPT is fun, but not an author – Science

Tools such as ChatGPT threaten transparent science; here are our ground rules for their use – Nature

ChatGPT listed as author on research papers: many scientists disapprove – Nature

Abstracts written by ChatGPT fool scientists

 


RCT | A deprescribing intervention reduced medication burden among older adults in post-acute care

13 Feb, 2023 | 12:50h | UTC

Deprescribing Medications Among Older Adults From End of Hospitalization Through Postacute Care: A Shed-MEDS Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Internal Medicine (free for a limited period)

Related:

Achieving sustainable healthcare through deprescribing of unnecessary medications: making sense of the evidence – Cochrane Library

Deprescribing medicines in older people living with multimorbidity and polypharmacy: the TAILOR evidence synthesis – Health Technology Assessment

Barriers and facilitators to deprescribing of cardiovascular medications: a systematic review – BMJ Open

A National Modified Delphi Consensus Process to Prioritize Experiences and Interventions for Antipsychotic Medication Deprescribing Among Adult Patients With Critical Illness – Critical Care Explorations

Deprescribing proton pump inhibitors – Australian Journal of General Practice

Medication reviews and deprescribing as a single intervention in falls prevention: a systematic review and meta-analysis – Age and Ageing

Optimizing Medication Use in Older Adults With Rheumatic Musculoskeletal Diseases: Deprescribing as an Approach When Less May Be More – ACP Open Rheumatology

Facing the challenge of polypharmacy when prescribing for older people with cardiovascular disease. A review by the European Society of Cardiology Working Group on Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy – European Heart Journal – Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy

Deprescribing in Older Adults with Cardiovascular Disease – Journal of the American College of Cardiology

Multimorbidity in Older Adults with Cardiovascular Disease – American College of Cardiology, Latest in Cardiology

Antihypertensive Deprescribing in Older Adults: a Practical Guide – Current Hypertension Reports

How-to guide for medication reviews in older adults with cancer: A Young International Society of Geriatric Oncology and Nursing & Allied Health Interest Group initiative – Journal of Geriatric Oncology

Deprescribing in Palliative Cancer Care – Life

Less is More: Deprescribing Medications in Older Adults with Kidney Disease: A Review – Kidney360

Process evaluation of implementation strategies to reduce potentially inappropriate medication prescribing in older population: A scoping review – Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy

AGA Clinical Practice Update on De-Prescribing of Proton Pump Inhibitors: Expert Review – Gastroenterology

Development of a Metric to Detect and Decrease Low-Value Prescribing in Older Adults – JAMA Network Open

The MedSafer Study—Electronic Decision Support for Deprescribing in Hospitalized Older Adults: A Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Internal Medicine

Quantifying Anticholinergic Burden and Sedative Load in Older Adults with Polypharmacy: A Systematic Review of Risk Scales and Models – Drugs & Aging

Deprescribing in palliative patients with cancer: a concise review of tools and guidelines – Supportive Care in Cancer

Prescribing practices, patterns, and potential harms in patients receiving palliative care: A systematic scoping review – Exploratory Research in Clinical and Social Pharmacy

A narrative review of evidence to guide deprescribing among older adults – Journal of General and Family Medicine

Polypharmacy, inappropriate prescribing, and deprescribing in older people: through a sex and gender lens – The Lancet Health Longevity

Polypharmacy Management in Older Patients – Mayo Clinic Proceedings

Psychopharmacological Treatment in Older People: Avoiding Drug Interactions and Polypharmacy – Deutsches Ärzteblatt international

Eliminating Medication Overload: A National Action Plan – Lown Institute

International Group for Reducing Inappropriate Medication Use & Polypharmacy (IGRIMUP): Position Statement and 10 Recommendations for Action – Drugs & Aging

Common ED Medication Errors: Polypharmacy – emDocs

Current and future perspectives on the management of polypharmacy – BMC Family Practice

Routine deprescribing of chronic medications to combat polypharmacy – Therapeutic Advances in Drug Safety

Polypharmacy—an Upward Trend with Unpredictable Effects – Deutsches Ärzteblatt international

Clinical Consequences of Polypharmacy in Elderly – Expert Opinion on Drug Safety

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


The Lancet Series | Breastfeeding 2023

13 Feb, 2023 | 12:52h | UTC

Homepage: Breastfeeding 2023 – The Lancet

Editorial: Unveiling the predatory tactics of the formula milk industry

Breastfeeding: crucially important, but increasingly challenged in a market-driven world

Marketing of commercial milk formula: a system to capture parents, communities, science, and policy

The political economy of infant and young child feeding: confronting corporate power, overcoming structural barriers, and accelerating progress

Stemming commercial milk formula marketing: now is the time for radical transformation to build resilience for breastfeeding

Commentaries:

Expert reaction to review of formula baby milk – Science Media Centre

Lancet Series outlines baby formula companies’ exploitative marketing playbook to sell products – University of the Witwatersrand/News Medical

 


Guideline | Barrett’s esophagus and stage 1 esophageal adenocarcinoma: monitoring and management

13 Feb, 2023 | 12:49h | UTC

Barrett’s oesophagus and stage 1 oesophageal adenocarcinoma: monitoring and management – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

Related: Diagnosis and Management of Barrett’s Esophagus: An Updated ACG Guideline – American Journal of Gastroenterology

 


Updated Guideline | Cardiovascular disease risk assessment and reduction, including lipid modification

13 Feb, 2023 | 12:47h | UTC

Cardiovascular disease: risk assessment and reduction, including lipid modification – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

Related Guidelines:

USPSTF Recommendation Statement | Statin use for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in adults.

2019 ACC/AHA Guideline on the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease – Circulation

#ESCCongress – 2019 ESC/EAS Guidelines for the Management of Dyslipidaemias

#ESCCongress – 2021 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice.

Updated Cardiovascular Prevention Guideline of the Brazilian Society of Cardiology – 2019 – Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia

Canadian Cardiovascular Harmonized National Guidelines Endeavour (C-CHANGE) guideline for the prevention and management of cardiovascular disease in primary care: 2018 update – Canadian Medical Association Journal

 


Abbreviated lipid guidelines for clinical practice

13 Feb, 2023 | 12:46h | UTC

Abbreviated lipid guidelines for clinical practice : Based on ESC lipid guidelines 2019 and ESC cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice guidelines 2021 – Irish Journal of Medical Science

Original Guidelines

#ESCCongress – 2019 ESC/EAS Guidelines for the Management of Dyslipidaemias

#ESCCongress – 2021 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice.

Related:

Cardiovascular disease: risk assessment and reduction, including lipid modification – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

USPSTF Recommendation Statement | Statin use for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in adults.

2019 ACC/AHA Guideline on the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease – Circulation

Updated Cardiovascular Prevention Guideline of the Brazilian Society of Cardiology – 2019 – Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia

Canadian Cardiovascular Harmonized National Guidelines Endeavour (C-CHANGE) guideline for the prevention and management of cardiovascular disease in primary care: 2018 update – Canadian Medical Association Journal

 


Phase 2 RCT | Effects of Difelikefalin in notalgia paresthetica

13 Feb, 2023 | 12:42h | UTC

Phase 2 Trial of Difelikefalin in Notalgia Paresthetica – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries:

Phase 2 Trial Finds Difelikefalin Could Prove Useful in Notalgia Paresthetica – HCP Live

Difelikefalin Improves Itch Intensity in Notalgia Paresthetica – HealthDay

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Extracorporeal treatment for ethylene glycol poisoning: systematic review and recommendations

13 Feb, 2023 | 12:44h | UTC

Extracorporeal treatment for ethylene glycol poisoning: systematic review and recommendations from the EXTRIP workgroup – Critical Care

 


RCT | Preliminary study on the effects of low-dose colchicine in patients undergoing non-CABG cardiac surgery

13 Feb, 2023 | 12:43h | UTC

The low-dose colchicine in patients after non-CABG cardiac surgery: a randomized controlled trial – Critical Care

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | Ide-cel (a CAR-T cell treatment) vs. standard regimens in relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma

13 Feb, 2023 | 12:41h | UTC

Ide-cel or Standard Regimens in Relapsed and Refractory Multiple Myeloma – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries:

Ide-Cel Beneficial in Relapsed, Refractory Multiple Myeloma – HealthDay

Ide-cel Improves PFS vs SOC in Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma – OncLive

 


RCT | Allo-HCT vs. standard consolidation chemotherapy in patients with intermediate-risk AML

13 Feb, 2023 | 12:40h | UTC

Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation vs Standard Consolidation Chemotherapy in Patients With Intermediate-Risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Oncology (free for a limited period)

Commentary: Allo-HCT Not Linked With Better OS vs Consolidation Chemotherapy in AML Patients in Complete Remission – AJMC

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


M-A | Complications of percutaneous tracheostomy in critically ill adults with obesity

13 Feb, 2023 | 12:37h | UTC

Complication Rate of Percutaneous Dilatational Tracheostomy in Critically Ill Adults With Obesity: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery (free for a limited period)

 


US infant pertussis incidence trends before and after implementation of the maternal Tdap vaccine

13 Feb, 2023 | 12:38h | UTC

US Infant Pertussis Incidence Trends Before and After Implementation of the Maternal Tetanus, Diphtheria, and Pertussis Vaccine – JAMA Pediatrics (free for a limited period)

Commentary: Maternal Tdap Vaccination Protects Youngest Infants From Pertussis – HealthDay

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Brief Review | Double sequential external defibrillation for refractory ventricular fibrillation

13 Feb, 2023 | 12:35h | UTC

Double sequential external defibrillation for refractory ventricular fibrillation – Intensive Care Medicine

Related: RCT | New defibrillation strategies increased the rates of survival to hospital discharge in patients with refractory ventricular fibrillation.

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


SR | Spin and fragility in randomized controlled trials in the anesthesia literature

13 Feb, 2023 | 12:33h | UTC

Spin and fragility in randomised controlled trials in the anaesthesia literature: a systematic review – British Journal of Anaesthesiology (free for a limited period)

 


Using Risk of Bias 2 to assess results from randomized controlled trials: guidance from Cochrane

13 Feb, 2023 | 12:34h | UTC

Using Risk of Bias 2 to assess results from randomised controlled trials: guidance from Cochrane – BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine

 


Review | Advanced point-of-care bedside monitoring for acute respiratory failure

13 Feb, 2023 | 12:32h | UTC

Advanced Point-of-care Bedside Monitoring for Acute Respiratory Failure – Anesthesiology

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Brief Review | Surgical management of ulcerative colitis

13 Feb, 2023 | 12:30h | UTC

Surgical management of ulcerative colitis – British Journal of Surgery

 


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