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Daily Archives: May 17, 2021

RECOVERY Trial: No benefit from convalescent plasma in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19.

17 May, 2021 | 08:56h | UTC

Convalescent plasma in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 (RECOVERY): a randomised controlled, open-label, platform trial – The Lancet

Invited commentary: Convalescent plasma in patients hospitalised with COVID-19

 

Commentaries on Twitter

 


[Preprint] Delaying second Pfizer vaccine dose to 12 weeks increases specific antibody response 3.5-fold in people over 80 years of age.

17 May, 2021 | 08:53h | UTC

BNT162b2 Vaccination in People Over 80 Years of Age Induces Strong Humoral Immune Responses with Cross Neutralisation of P.1 Brazilian Variant – The Lancet

News release: Delaying second Pfizer vaccines to 12 weeks significantly increases antibody responses in older people, finds study – University of Birmingham

Commentaries: Delaying a COVID vaccine’s second dose boosts immune response – Nature AND Delaying Second Pfizer COVID-19 Vaccine Dose Increases Antibody Response Threefold In Over-80s, Study Finds – Health Policy Watch AND Delay in giving second jabs of Pfizer vaccine improves immunity – The Guardian AND Expert reaction to preprint looking at the immune response in older people after vaccination the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine with either a 3-week or a 12-week dosing schedule – Science Media Centre

 


Disease surveillance for the COVID-19 era: time for bold changes.

17 May, 2021 | 08:54h | UTC

Disease surveillance for the COVID-19 era: time for bold changes – The Lancet

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Modeling study: Delaying second doses of Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna mRNA vaccines could reduce deaths by up to 20% under certain conditions.

17 May, 2021 | 08:51h | UTC

Public health impact of delaying second dose of BNT162b2 or mRNA-1273 covid-19 vaccine: simulation agent based modeling study – The BMJ

Commentaries: Expert reaction to study looking at the public health impact of delaying the second dose of the Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna COVID-19 vaccines – Science Media Centre AND Delaying second Covid vaccine doses can save lives, study finds – The Guardian AND Delaying second COVID vaccine dose may prevent deaths under certain conditions – The BMJ

 


The pandemic surge at home is threatening an Indian vaccinemaker’s bid to protect the world.

17 May, 2021 | 08:42h | UTC

The pandemic surge at home is threatening an Indian vaccinemaker’s bid to protect the world – Science

 


#ACC21 – [Not published yet] RCT: DARE-19: Dapagliflozin is safe, but did not significantly improve outcomes among high-risk patients hospitalized with COVID-19.

17 May, 2021 | 08:49h | UTC

DARE-19: Dapagliflozin in High-Risk Patients Hospitalized With COVID-19 – American College of Cardiology

See also: Dapagliflozin in Respiratory Failure in Patients With COVID-19 – DARE-19 – American College of Cardiology

 

Commentaries on Twitter

 


‘It’s not over yet’: Uncertain protection from Covid vaccines leaves cancer patients in limbo.

17 May, 2021 | 08:45h | UTC

‘It’s not over yet’: Uncertain protection from Covid vaccines leaves cancer patients in limbo – STAT

Related: COVID-19 Vaccines in Patients With Cancer—A Welcome Addition, but There Is Need for Optimization – JAMA Oncology

 


India’s COVID-19 crisis: a call for international action.

17 May, 2021 | 08:43h | UTC

India’s COVID-19 crisis: a call for international action – The Lancet

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Setting the record straight: There is no ‘Covid heart’.

17 May, 2021 | 08:47h | UTC

Setting the record straight: There is no ‘Covid heart’ – STAT

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


#ACC21 – Practice Changing RCT: In patients with atrial fibrillation (75% maintained on anticoagulation), left atrial appendage occlusion during cardiac surgery reduces the incidence of stroke and systemic embolism (4.8 vs. 7.0%) in the following years.

17 May, 2021 | 08:33h | UTC

Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion during Cardiac Surgery to Prevent Stroke – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Simple surgery prevents strokes in heart patients – McMaster University AND Occluding the LAA During Surgery Lowers Stroke Risk: LAAOS III – TCTMD

Video: The Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion Study (LAAOS) III

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


#ACC21 – RCT: No significant differences in cardiovascular events or major bleeding between patients receiving 81 mg vs. 325 mg of aspirin daily.

17 May, 2021 | 08:31h | UTC

Comparative Effectiveness of Aspirin Dosing in Cardiovascular Disease – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: High- and Low-Dose Aspirin Equivalent in ASCVD: ADAPTABLE – TCTMD AND Aspirin Dosing: A Patient-Centric Trial Assessing Benefits and Long-Term Effectiveness – ADAPTABLE – American College of Cardiology

Video: Aspirin Dosing: A Patient-centric Trial Assessing Benefits And Long-term Effectiveness Trial

 


WHO: Wealthy nations urged to delay youth Covid vaccines, donate to solidarity scheme

17 May, 2021 | 08:40h | UTC

COVID-19: Wealthy nations urged to delay youth vaccines, donate to solidarity scheme – United Nations

Commentaries: Vaccinate vulnerable global poor before children in rich countries, WHO says – The Guardian AND Covid: Delay child vaccinations and share jabs with Covax, says WHO – BBC

Related: Editorial: Vaccinating children against SARS-CoV-2 – “Hard to justify right now for most children in most countries”.

 


#ACC21 – RCT: Tailored, earlier heart failure rehabilitation program has physical and emotional benefits for older patients.

17 May, 2021 | 08:23h | UTC

Physical Rehabilitation for Older Patients Hospitalized for Heart Failure – New England Journal of Medicine

Commentaries: Tailored, earlier heart failure rehab has physical, emotional benefits for patients – National institutes of Health AND REHAB-HF: Tailored Cardiac Rehab Program Improved Function and Quality of Life in Older HF Patients – American College of Cardiology AND Rehabilitation Therapy in Older Acute Heart Failure Patients – REHAB-HF – American College of Cardiology

Video: A Novel Physical Rehabilitation Intervention For Older Patients With Acute Decompensated Heart Failure: The REHAB-HF Trial

 

Commentaries on Twitter

 


#ACC21 – RCT: In patients with STEMI undergoing complete revascularization, an FFR-guided strategy did not improve outcomes compared to an angiography-guided strategy.

17 May, 2021 | 08:26h | UTC

Multivessel PCI Guided by FFR or Angiography for Myocardial Infarction – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: FLOWER-MI: No Benefit to Multivessel PCI Guided by FFR vs. Angiography For MI – American College of Cardiology

 


#ACC21 – [Not published yet] RCT: PARADISE-MI: Sacubitril/Valsartan did not outperform ACE inhibitor after myocardial infarction with new onset heart failure.

17 May, 2021 | 08:17h | UTC

PARADISE-MI: Sacubitril/Valsartan Did Not Outperform ACE Inhibitor After MI – American College of Cardiology

See also: Prospective ARNI vs. ACE inhibitor trial to DetermIne Superiority in reducing heart failure Events after Myocardial Infarction – PARADISE-MI – American College of Cardiology

 


#ACC21 – [Not published yet] RCT: Among patients undergoing TAVR, full-dose apixaban is not superior to standard of care (vitamin K antagonist if indication for oral anticoagulation; antiplatelet therapy if no indication).

17 May, 2021 | 08:19h | UTC

Anti-Thrombotic Strategy to Lower All cardiovascular and Neurologic Ischemic and Hemorrhagic Events after Trans-Aortic Valve Implantation for Aortic Stenosis – ATLANTIS – American College of Cardiology

Commentaries: ATLANTIS: Apixaban Not Superior to Standard Care After TAVR – American College of Cardiology AND ATLANTIS: Apixaban Has No Benefit Over Standard of Care Post-TAVI – TCTMD

 


2 recent meta-analysis highlight the benefits of short term (30 days) dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin + clopidogrel in patients within 24 hours of high-risk transient ischemic attack or mild-moderate ischemic stroke.

17 May, 2021 | 08:16h | UTC

Meta-analysis 1: Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Versus Aspirin in Patients With Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials – Stroke

Meta-analysis 2: Efficacy and Safety of Using Dual Versus Monotherapy Antiplatelet Agents in Secondary Stroke Prevention: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Clinical Trials – Circulation (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Dual vs. Monotherapy Antiplatelet Agents in Secondary Stroke Prevention – American College of Cardiology

Related Guideline: Dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel for acute high risk transient ischaemic attack and minor ischaemic stroke – The BMJ

 


Unnecessary care? 1 in 3 patients with advanced dementia and atrial fibrillation still given anticoagulants.

17 May, 2021 | 08:13h | UTC

Unnecessary care? 1 in 3 patients with advanced dementia and AFib still given anticoagulants – Cardiovascular Business

Original study: Anticoagulant Use for Atrial Fibrillation Among Persons With Advanced Dementia at the End of Life – JAMA Internal Medicine (free for a limited period)

Editorial: Anticoagulation at the End of Life: Time for a Rational Framework (free for a limited period)

 


Opinion | Reconceptualizing how to support surrogates making medical decisions for critically ill patients.

17 May, 2021 | 08:08h | UTC

Reconceptualizing How to Support Surrogates Making Medical Decisions for Critically Ill Patients – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 


Report: Implementing high-quality primary care – “pay for primary care teams to care for people, not physicians to deliver services”.

17 May, 2021 | 08:11h | UTC

Implementing High-Quality Primary Care: A Report From the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine – JAMA

Original report: Implementing High-Quality Primary Care: Rebuilding the Foundation of Health Care – National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

 


Pragmatic RCT: Among patients with advanced glaucoma, primary trabeculectomy resulted in similar quality of life and safety outcomes and achieved a lower intraocular pressure compared with primary medication.

17 May, 2021 | 08:06h | UTC

Primary trabeculectomy for advanced glaucoma: pragmatic multicentre randomised controlled trial (TAGS) – The BMJ

 


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