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Daily Archives: October 20, 2019

Systematic Review: Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Therapies in Adult Patients with Exacerbation of COPD

20 Oct, 2019 | 23:11h | UTC

Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Therapies in Adult Patients with Exacerbation of COPD – Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (free)

See also: Full Report (free PDF)

Related: NICE Guideline: Acute Exacerbation of COPD (free)

 


[Abstract Only] Randomized Trial: Metoprolol Not Effective for the Prevention of Acute Exacerbations of COPD

20 Oct, 2019 | 23:13h | UTC

Metoprolol for the Prevention of Acute Exacerbations of COPD – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


The Cancer Atlas

20 Oct, 2019 | 23:09h | UTC

The Cancer Atlas, 3rd Edition – American Cancer Society (free PDF)

News Release: Progress in global cancer fight is not only possible, but achievable – American Cancer Society (free)

 


Viewpoint: Neglecting Major Health Problems and Broadcasting Minor, Uncertain Issues in Lifestyle Science

20 Oct, 2019 | 23:07h | UTC

Neglecting Major Health Problems and Broadcasting Minor, Uncertain Issues in Lifestyle Science – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


Large Randomized Trial Findings Do Not Support Routine Ultrasonography in the Third Trimester for Low Risk Pregnancies

20 Oct, 2019 | 23:06h | UTC

Effectiveness of routine third trimester ultrasonography to reduce adverse perinatal outcomes in low risk pregnancy (the IRIS study): nationwide, pragmatic, multicentre, stepped wedge cluster randomised trial – The BMJ (free)

Commentary: Routine third trimester ultrasonography: Avoiding “too much too soon” – The BMJ Opinion (free)

 

Related Commentary on Twitter

 


US Physical Activity Guidelines: Current State, Impact and Future Directions

20 Oct, 2019 | 22:46h | UTC

US Physical Activity Guidelines: Current State, Impact and Future Directions – Trends in Cardiovascular Medicine (free)

Original Guideline: Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans (free resources)

See also: ACSM Scientific Pronouncements: Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans – American College of Sports Medicine (free articles)

 


Commentary on the New Pneumonia Guidelines Using GIFs & Some Mini-rants

20 Oct, 2019 | 23:03h | UTC

PulmCrit- Commentary on the new pneumonia guidelines using GIFs & some mini-rants (free)

Original Article: ATS/IDSA Guideline: Diagnosis and Treatment of Adults with Community-acquired Pneumonia (free resources)

 


Study: Combination of an Artificial Intelligence Tool and Radiologists Improves Accuracy in the Identification of Breast Cancer

20 Oct, 2019 | 22:43h | UTC

Combination of AI tool and radiologists identifies breast cancer with 90% accuracy – IEEE (free PDF)

Commentary: Combination of AI tool and radiologists identifies breast cancer with 90% accuracy – News Medical (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Mental Health Outcomes Associated with the Use of Amphetamines

20 Oct, 2019 | 22:42h | UTC

Mental health outcomes associated with of the use of amphetamines: A systematic review and meta-analysis – EClinicalMedicine (free)

 


CDC: Suicide Rates Increasing Among Young People

20 Oct, 2019 | 22:33h | UTC

Death Rates Due to Suicide and Homicide Among Persons Aged 10–24: United States, 2000–2017 – Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (free)

Commentary: Suicide Among Young People Climbs 56% in 10 Years – NEJM Journal Watch (free)

 


Cohort Study: Weight Change Across Adulthood in Relation to all Cause and Cause Specific Mortality

20 Oct, 2019 | 22:40h | UTC

Weight change across adulthood in relation to all cause and cause specific mortality: prospective cohort study – The BMJ (free)

Commentaries: The timing of excess weight gain in our lifecycle matters – The BMJ Opinion (free) AND Weight gain in early adult life linked to increased risk of premature death – British Medical Journal (free) AND A new study says there could be a surprising consequence to losing weight later in life – CNN (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Accelerometer- and Pedometer-Based Physical Activity Interventions Among Adults with Cardiometabolic Conditions

20 Oct, 2019 | 22:28h | UTC

Accelerometer- and Pedometer-Based Physical Activity Interventions Among Adults With Cardiometabolic Conditions: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Network Open (free)

Commentary: Walk and Talk: Step-Counting Devices Work Best When Paired With Doctor Consults – TCTMD (free)

 


“Dollars for Doctors: We Found Over 700 Doctors Who Were Paid More Than a Million Dollars by Drug and Medical Device Companies”

20 Oct, 2019 | 22:27h | UTC

We Found Over 700 Doctors Who Were Paid More Than a Million Dollars by Drug and Medical Device Companies – ProPublica (free)

 


Randomized Trial: Antibiotics Not Effective for the Treatment of Chronic Low Back Pain and Modic Changes

20 Oct, 2019 | 22:29h | UTC

Efficacy of antibiotic treatment in patients with chronic low back pain and Modic changes (the AIM study): double blind, randomised, placebo controlled, multicentre trial – The BMJ (free)

Commentary: Amoxicillin for Chronic Low Back Pain? Are You Kidding Me? In Defense of a Controversial Clinical Trial – HIV and ID Observations (free)

 


Systematic Review: Continuous Local Anesthetic Wound Infusion for Postoperative Pain After Midline Laparotomy for Colorectal Resection in Adults

20 Oct, 2019 | 22:31h | UTC

Continuous local anaesthetic wound infusion for postoperative pain after midline laparotomy for colorectal resection in adults – Cochrane Library (free)

Summary: Continuous delivery of a local anaesthetic around the wound to treat pain after bowel surgery through a vertical cut in the abdomen – Cochrane Library (free)

 


Randomized Trial: Increasing Testosterone Enhances Physical Performance in Young Women

20 Oct, 2019 | 22:26h | UTC

Effects of moderately increased testosterone concentration on physical performance in young women: a double blind, randomised, placebo controlled study – British Journal of Sports Medicine (free)

Commentaries: Rise in testosterone level boosts young women’s running capacity – BMJ (free) AND Study: Testosterone may help women run faster, longer – UPI (free) AND Higher testosterone levels enable women to run for longer – UPI (free) AND Boosting women’s testosterone can increase muscle mass and endurance – Reuters (free)

 


Infographic. Running Myth: Strength Training Should be High Repetition Low Load to Improve Running Performance

20 Oct, 2019 | 22:25h | UTC

Infographic. Running myth: strength training should be high repetition low load to improve running performance – British Journal of Sports Medicine (free)

Commentary: Heavy-resistance training can help running performance – Reuters (free)

 


Short Review: Using the 9-Item Patient Health Questionnaire to Screen for and Monitor Depression

20 Oct, 2019 | 22:24h | UTC

Using the 9-Item Patient Health Questionnaire to Screen for and Monitor Depression – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 


Short Review: Bisphosphonates for Postmenopausal Osteoporosis

20 Oct, 2019 | 22:23h | UTC

Bisphosphonates for Postmenopausal Osteoporosis – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 


The Hyperactivity–Impulsivity–Irritability–Disinhibition–Aggression–Agitation Domain in Alzheimer’s Disease: Current Management and Future Directions

20 Oct, 2019 | 22:22h | UTC

The Hyperactivity–Impulsivity–Irritiability–Disinhibition–Aggression–Agitation Domain in Alzheimer’s Disease: Current Management and Future Directions – Frontiers in Pharmacology (free)

 


Observational Study Suggests Angiotensin Receptor Blockers May Increase the Risk of Suicide

20 Oct, 2019 | 22:21h | UTC

Association Between Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors, Angiotensin Receptor Blockers, and Suicide – JAMA Network Open (free)

Commentaries: Concerns Raised by a Study of Suicide as an Adverse Drug Effect—Replicating Findings From Real-World Data – JAMA Network Open (free) AND Expert reaction to study looking at ACE inhibitor blood pressure drugs, angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) blood pressure drugs, and risk of suicide – Science Media Centre (free) AND Certain Blood Pressure Meds Tied to Suicide Risk in Study – HealthDay News (free)

 


Opinion: It’s Time to Eliminate All Flavored Cigarettes, Not Just the Electronic Kind

20 Oct, 2019 | 22:19h | UTC

It’s time to eliminate all flavored cigarettes, not just the electronic kind – STAT (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Association Between Triglyceride Lowering and Reduction of Cardiovascular Risk Across Multiple Lipid-Lowering Therapeutic Classes

20 Oct, 2019 | 22:18h | UTC

Association Between Triglyceride Lowering and Reduction of Cardiovascular Risk Across Multiple Lipid-Lowering Therapeutic Classes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Regression Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials – Circulation (free for a limited period)

 


Review: Heart Failure in Adult Patients with Congenital Heart Disease

20 Oct, 2019 | 22:20h | UTC

Heart Failure in Adult Patients with Congenital Heart Disease – Anesthesiology Clinics (free)

 


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