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Daily Archives: October 11, 2018

Early vs. Delayed Dialysis in Acute Kidney Injury

11 Oct, 2018 | 21:57h | UTC

Timing of Renal-Replacement Therapy in Patients with Acute Kidney Injury and Sepsis – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Video Summary: Renal-Replacement Therapy for AKI (free)

Commentary: Is Kidney Dialysis Always Needed When Septic Shock Strikes? – HealthDay (free)

“Trial comparing early vs. delayed strategies of renal-replacement therapy in patients with early-stage septic shock who had severe acute kidney injury finds no significant between-group difference in overall mortality at 90 days.” (via @NEJM see Tweet)

 


Canadian Guideline for the Prevention and Management of Cardiovascular Disease in Primary Care

11 Oct, 2018 | 21:58h | UTC

Canadian Cardiovascular Harmonized National Guidelines Endeavour (C-CHANGE) guideline for the prevention and management of cardiovascular disease in primary care: 2018 update – Canadian Medical Association Journal (free)

 


Randomized Trial: Immediate vs Delayed Pushing on Rates of Spontaneous Vaginal Delivery Among Nulliparous Women

11 Oct, 2018 | 21:56h | UTC

Effect of Immediate vs Delayed Pushing on Rates of Spontaneous Vaginal Delivery Among Nulliparous Women Receiving Neuraxial Analgesia: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Video Summary: Immediate vs Delayed Pushing During Second Stage of Labor (free)

Commentaries: When Giving Birth For The First Time, Push Away – NPR (free) AND In childbirth, when to begin pushing does not affect C-section rates – Washington University in St. Louis (free) AND Vaginal delivery not affected by delayed pushing, study says – UPI (free)

 


Review: An Update on the Use of Inhaled Therapy in COPD

11 Oct, 2018 | 21:55h | UTC

An update on the use of inhaled therapy in COPD – Clinical Medicine (free)

 


Review: Management of Severe Acute Exacerbations of COPD

11 Oct, 2018 | 21:56h | UTC

Management of severe acute exacerbations of COPD: an updated narrative review – Multidisciplinary Respiratory Medicine (free)

 


Review: What is the Significance of Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance?

11 Oct, 2018 | 21:53h | UTC

What is the significance of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance? – Clinical Medicine (free)

 


The Lancet Commission on Global Mental Health

11 Oct, 2018 | 21:54h | UTC

The Lancet Commission on global mental health and sustainable development (free registration required)

Commentaries: Mental health crisis could cost the world $16 trillion by 2030 – Reuters (free) AND Mental health disorders will cause ‘monumental suffering’ and cost £12 TRILLION a year worldwide by 2030 – The Daily Mail (free) AND World in mental health crisis of ‘monumental suffering’, say experts – The Guardian (free)

 


Meta-Analysis: Evaluation of the Diet Wide Contribution to Serum Urate Levels

11 Oct, 2018 | 21:52h | UTC

Evaluation of the diet wide contribution to serum urate levels: meta-analysis of population based cohorts – The BMJ (free)

Editorial: The role of diet in serum urate concentration (free)

Commentary: Diet Might Play Less of a Role in Gout Than Previously Thought – Physician’s First Watch (free)

 


Perspective: Ghost Authorship Haunts Industry-funded Clinical Trials

11 Oct, 2018 | 21:53h | UTC

Ghost authorship haunts industry-funded clinical trials – Nature (free)

Original Article: Collaboration Between Academics and Industry in Clinical Trials (free study and commentaries)

 


Randomized Trial: Community-Based Interventions to Improve Cardiovascular Risk in High-Risk Patients

11 Oct, 2018 | 21:48h | UTC

Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial of FAITH (Faith-Based Approaches in the Treatment of Hypertension) in Blacks – Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes (free)

Editorial: Of Barbershops and Churches: Can Community-Based Interventions Improve Cardiovascular Risk in High-Risk Patients? (free)

Commentaries: Faith-based approach to changing lifestyle lowers blood pressure – AHA Newsroom (free) AND How church communities can help lower African-Americans’ blood pressure – CNN (free) AND Church-Based Lifestyle Intervention Shows Promise for Lowering BP in Hypertensive African-Americans – TCTMD (free)

Related Study: Cluster-Randomized Trial of Blood-Pressure Reduction in Black Barbershops (free study and commentaries)

 


Committee Recommends New Restrictions on the use of Fluoroquinolones

11 Oct, 2018 | 21:47h | UTC

Fluoroquinolone and quinolone antibiotics: PRAC recommends new restrictions on use following review of disabling and potentially long-lasting side effects – European Medicines Agency (free)

Commentaries: EMA committee recommends restrictions on fluoroquinolone, quinolone antibiotics – Reuters (free) AND PRAC Recommends Restrictions on Fluoroquinolone, Quinolones – Medscape (free registration required)

Related FDA Safety Alert: Warnings for Fluoroquinolones on Risks of Mental Health and Low Blood Sugar Adverse Reactions (free statement and commentaries)

 


Position Paper: Non-Celiac Gluten/Wheat Sensitivity

11 Oct, 2018 | 21:46h | UTC

Non-celiac gluten/wheat sensitivity (NCGS)—a currently undefined disorder without validated diagnostic criteria and of unknown prevalence – Position statement of the task force on food allergy of the German Society of Allergology and Clinical Immunology (DGAKI) (free)

 


Case Reports: Therapeutic Use of Intermittent Fasting for People with Type 2 Diabetes

11 Oct, 2018 | 21:51h | UTC

Therapeutic use of intermittent fasting for people with type 2 diabetes as an alternative to insulin – BMJ Case Reports (free)

Commentaries: Planned intermittent fasting may help reverse type 2 diabetes, suggest doctors – BMJ (free) AND Therapeutic Fasting Could Be an Alternative to Insulin for Some Diabetes Patients – Physician’s First Watch (free)

 


Methods Guide: Evidence Synthesis for Health Policy and Systems

11 Oct, 2018 | 21:46h | UTC

Evidence synthesis for health policy and systems: a methods guide – World Health Organization (free PDF) (via @trishgreenhalgh)

 


Review: Managing the Patient with Heart Failure in the ED

11 Oct, 2018 | 21:45h | UTC

Managing the Patient with Heart Failure in the Emergency Department – European Heart Journal (free) (via @gonzaeperez)

 


Review: Office Approach to Small Fiber Neuropathy

11 Oct, 2018 | 21:43h | UTC

Office approach to small fiber neuropathy – Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine (free)

 


Infographic Series: Treatments and Initiatives that are Cost Effective

11 Oct, 2018 | 21:42h | UTC

Nine ways research could save the NHS money – NHS Dissemination Centre (free)

New infographic series with selected NIHR Signals covering a range of treatments and initiatives that are cost effective.

 


Review: Bicuspid Aortic Valve

11 Oct, 2018 | 21:42h | UTC

Bicuspid aortic valve: Basics and beyond – Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine (free)

 


Electronic Cigarette Explosion and Burn Injuries

11 Oct, 2018 | 21:40h | UTC

Electronic cigarette explosion and burn injuries, US Emergency Departments 2015–2017 – Tobacco Control (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: E-cigarette explosion and burn injuries have been underestimated by federal agencies – George Mason University (free) AND Study: E-Cigarette Injuries Drastically Underestimated – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


800,000 People Kill Themselves Every Year. What Can We do?

11 Oct, 2018 | 21:41h | UTC

800,000 people kill themselves every year. What can we do? – The Guardian (free) (via @onisillos)

Related Guidelines: Preventing suicide: A community engagement toolkit – World Health Organization (free PDF) AND Preventing suicide in community and custodial settings – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free)

“In too many places mental health support services are non-existent and those with treatable conditions are criminalized. Bold action is long overdue”

 


Updated German Polytrauma Guideline

11 Oct, 2018 | 21:38h | UTC

Level 3 guideline on the treatment of patients with severe/multiple injuries – German Trauma Society (free)

News Release: The updated German “Polytrauma – Guideline”: an extensive literature evaluation and treatment recommendation for the care of the critically injured patient (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


Perspective: The Name of the Dog

11 Oct, 2018 | 21:34h | UTC

The Name of the Dog – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

“During morning rounds, I had presented a patient who was admitted for chest pain after walking his dog. My attending had asked, ‘What was the name of his dog?’ ” (via @fischmd see Tweet)

 


Systematic Review: Non‐Clinical Interventions for Reducing Unnecessary Caesarean Section

11 Oct, 2018 | 21:36h | UTC

Non‐clinical interventions for reducing unnecessary caesarean section – Cochrane Library (free for a limited period)

Summary: Non-clinical interventions for reducing unnecessary caesarean section (free)

 


ESPEN Guideline on Clinical Nutrition in the Intensive Care Unit

11 Oct, 2018 | 21:37h | UTC

ESPEN guideline on clinical nutrition in the intensive care unit – Clinical Nutrition (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

 


Systematic Review: Pelvic Floor Muscle Training For Urinary Incontinence in Women

11 Oct, 2018 | 21:35h | UTC

Pelvic floor muscle training versus no treatment, or inactive control treatments, for urinary incontinence in women – Cochrane Library (free)

“Based on the data available, we can be confident that pelvic floor muscle training can cure or improve symptoms of stress urinary incontinence and all other types of urinary incontinence”

 


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