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Daily Archives: February 2, 2023

Choosing Wisely | Five things physicians and patients should question in general internal medicine

2 Feb, 2023 | 15:08h | UTC

Society of General Internal Medicine: Five Things Physicians and Patients Should Question

Commentary: Patients don’t need to be ‘checked for everything’ – Northwestern University

Related: Selection of the Top 36 International Choosing Wisely Recommendations by the Romanian Society of Internal Medicine

See complete lists of low-value practices: Choosing Wisely U.S. / Choosing Wisely UK / Choosing Wisely Australia AND Choosing Wisely Canada

 


Review | Choosing Wisely in pediatric healthcare

2 Feb, 2023 | 15:07h | UTC

Choosing Wisely in pediatric healthcare: A narrative review – Frontiers in Pediatrics

Related:

Choosing Wisely | Five things physicians and patients should question in the practice of pediatric emergency medicine.

Choosing Wisely: Nine pediatric otolaryngology recommendations.

Choosing Wisely in Pediatric Hospital Medicine: 5 New Recommendations to Improve Value.

Choosing Wisely: Five things clinicians and patients should question in Neurological Surgery in Children

Five things clinicians and patients should question in Pediatric Cardiology

Choosing Wisely: Five low-value or harmful practices that should be avoided in pediatric pulmonology and sleep medicine

Choosing Wisely in Pediatric Hematology: Five Things Physicians and Patients Should Question

Choosing Wisely in Pediatric Surgery: Five Things Physicians and Patients Should Question

New Choosing Wisely List: American Academy of Pediatrics – Section on Rheumatology

Choosing Wisely: Committee on Infectious Diseases and the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society

Choosing Wisely: Section on Nephrology and the American Society of Pediatric Nephrology

New Choosing Wisely Lists in Pediatrics: Things Physicians and Patients Should Question

New Choosing Wisely Recommendations – American Academy of Pediatrics, Section on Endocrinology & Nurse Practitioner Association of Canada

See complete lists of low-value practices: Choosing Wisely U.S. / Choosing Wisely UK / Choosing Wisely Australia AND Choosing Wisely Canada

 


ILO Report | Working time and work-life balance around the world

2 Feb, 2023 | 15:09h | UTC

Working Time and Work-Life Balance Around the World – International Labour Organization

News Release: Flexible working hours can benefit work-life balance, businesses and productivity – International Labour Organization

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of antidepressants for pain in adults: overview of systematic reviews

2 Feb, 2023 | 15:05h | UTC

Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of antidepressants for pain in adults: overview of systematic reviews – The BMJ

Editorial: Rethinking use of medicines for chronic pain – The BMJ

News Release: Antidepressants use for chronic pain on the rise, but are they effective? – University of Sidney

 

Commentary from the author on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


RCT | Remifentanil vs. neuromuscular blockers during rapid sequence intubation in patients at risk of aspiration

2 Feb, 2023 | 15:01h | UTC

Effect of Remifentanil vs Neuromuscular Blockers During Rapid Sequence Intubation on Successful Intubation Without Major Complications Among Patients at Risk of Aspiration: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review | Current and emerging knowledge of diagnostic imaging in COVID-19

2 Feb, 2023 | 15:04h | UTC

Current and Emerging Knowledge in COVID-19 – Radiology

See also:

Long-term Lung Abnormalities Associated with COVID-19 Pneumonia – Radiology

An Integrated Radiologic-Pathologic Understanding of COVID-19 Pneumonia – Radiology

 


Patients labeled as nonallergic after initial tests for penicillin allergy may develop resensitization afterwards

2 Feb, 2023 | 15:03h | UTC

Resensitization in suspected penicillin allergy – Allergy

Video summary: Resensitisation in suspected penicillin allergy

Commentary: Patients should be retested for penicillin resensitization before being deemed nonallergic – Healio (free registration required)

Related:

Improving antimicrobial stewardship with penicillin allergy testing: a review of current practices and unmet needs – JAC-Antimicrobial Resistance

Management of Patients with Suspected or Confirmed Antibiotic Allergy. Executive Summary of Guidance from the Spanish Society of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology (SEIMC), the Spanish Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology (SEAIC), the Spanish Society of Hospital Pharmacy (SEFH) and the Spanish Society of Intensive Medicine and Coronary Care Units (SEMICYUC) – Journal of Investigational Allergology and Clinical Immunology (PDF)

The prevalence of penicillin allergy labeling ranged from 0.9% to 10.2% across practices in a large pediatric cohort, raising questions regarding the validity of those labels and the unnecessary use of second-line antibiotics that may follow.

The prevalence of penicillin allergy labeling ranged from 0.9% to 10.2% across practices in a large pediatric cohort, raising questions regarding the validity of those labels and the unnecessary use of second-line antibiotics that may follow.

M-A: Most patients with allergy to Penicillin can be given Cefazolin

Systematic review: Safety and efficacy of de-labelling penicillin allergy in adults using direct oral challenge

Penicillin allergy labels increase second-line broad-spectrum antibiotic prescribing for pediatric respiratory tract infections

Podcast: A Clinical Pharmacologist’s Perspective on Penicillin Allergy

Study: Development and Validation of a Penicillin Allergy Clinical Decision Rule

Management of a surgical patient with a label of penicillin allergy: narrative review and consensus recommendations – British Journal of Anaesthesia

NICE: Double Check Patients with ‘Penicillin Allergy’ to Avoid Increased MRSA Risk

Cohort Study: Risk of Meticillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus and Clostridium Difficile in Patients with a Documented Penicillin Allergy

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Deconstructing the dogma: meta-analysis of adjunctive gentamicin and rifampin in staphylococcal prosthetic valve endocarditis

2 Feb, 2023 | 15:00h | UTC

Deconstructing the Dogma: Systematic Literature Review and Meta-analysis of Adjunctive Gentamicin and Rifampin in Staphylococcal Prosthetic Valve Endocarditis – Open Forum Infectious Diseases

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Fungal Nomenclature: managing change is the name of the game

2 Feb, 2023 | 14:59h | UTC

Fungal Nomenclature: Managing Change is the Name of the Game – Open Forum Infectious Diseases

 

Commentary from the author on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


A primer on home infusion administration methods

2 Feb, 2023 | 14:57h | UTC

A Primer on Home Infusion Administration Methods – Open Forum Infectious Diseases

 


Position Paper | Exercise recommendations for people with type 1 and type 2 diabetes

2 Feb, 2023 | 14:55h | UTC

2022: Position of Brazilian Diabetes Society on exercise recommendations for people with type 1 and type 2 diabetes – Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome

 


Guideline Update | Acute stroke management

2 Feb, 2023 | 14:56h | UTC

Canadian Stroke Best Practice Recommendations: Acute Stroke Management, 7th Edition Practice Guidelines Update, 2022

Related:

AHA/ASA Guideline: Prevention of stroke in patients with previous stroke and transient ischemic attack – prevention efforts should be based on the cause of the first ischemic event.

Stroke and transient ischaemic attack in over 16s: diagnosis and initial management – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

Dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel for acute high risk transient ischaemic attack and minor ischaemic stroke – The BMJ

2 recent meta-analysis highlight the benefits of short term (30 days) dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin + clopidogrel in patients within 24 hours of high-risk transient ischemic attack or mild-moderate ischemic stroke.

Systematic review: Multiple vs. fewer antiplatelet agents for preventing early recurrence after ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack

 


Complex regional pain syndrome: practical diagnostic and treatment guidelines

2 Feb, 2023 | 14:54h | UTC

Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: Practical Diagnostic and Treatment Guidelines, 5th Edition – Pain Medicine

Related: Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: A Comprehensive Review – Pain and Therapy

 


Lipid‐lowering trials are not representative of patients managed in clinical practice: a systematic review and meta‐analysis of exclusion criteria

2 Feb, 2023 | 14:52h | UTC

Lipid‐Lowering Trials Are Not Representative of Patients Managed in Clinical Practice: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Exclusion Criteria – Journal of the American Heart Association

 


Retrospective Cohort | Long‐term clinical outcomes in patients with severe tricuspid regurgitation

2 Feb, 2023 | 14:53h | UTC

Long‐Term Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Severe Tricuspid Regurgitation – Journal of the American Heart Association

 


M-A | Diagnostic value of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid galactomannan assay for invasive pulmonary aspergillosis

2 Feb, 2023 | 14:50h | UTC

Diagnostic value of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid galactomannan assay for invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in adults: A meta-analysis – Journal of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics

 


RCT | Diclofenac diethylamine 2.32% gel applied twice daily vs. 1.16% gel four times daily in patients with acute ankle sprain

2 Feb, 2023 | 14:49h | UTC

Randomized, double-blind, noninferiority study of diclofenac diethylamine 2.32% gel applied twice daily versus diclofenac diethylamine 1.16% gel applied four times daily in patients with acute ankle sprain – BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders

 


Heart failure: an update from the last years and a look at the near future

2 Feb, 2023 | 14:48h | UTC

Heart failure: an update from the last years and a look at the near future – ESC Heart Failure

 


Cohort Study | Association of treatment-resistant depression with patient outcomes and health care resource utilization

2 Feb, 2023 | 14:47h | UTC

Association of Treatment-Resistant Depression With Patient Outcomes and Health Care Resource Utilization in a Population-Wide Study – JAMA Psychiatry

News Release: Patients with treatment resistant depression at higher risk of early death – Karolinska Institutet

Commentaries:

Treatment-Resistant Depression Associated With High Mortality, Lost Work Days, Health Care Use – Psychiatric News Alert

Treatment-Resistant Depression Common and Costly – HealthDay

 


M-A | Effect of aspirin in patients with established asymptomatic carotid atherosclerosis

2 Feb, 2023 | 14:44h | UTC

Effect of aspirin in patients with established asymptomatic carotid atherosclerosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis – Frontiers in Pharmacology

 


Phase 2 RCT | Lysergic acid diethylamide–assisted therapy in patients with anxiety with and without a life-threatening illness

2 Feb, 2023 | 14:45h | UTC

Lysergic Acid Diethylamide–Assisted Therapy in Patients With Anxiety With and Without a Life-Threatening Illness: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase II Study – Biological Psychiatry

Commentary: LSD-assisted therapy induces rapid and lasting reductions in anxiety and depression symptoms, according to new research – PsyPost

 


Cohort Study | Risk of total hip arthroplasty in former elite athletes

2 Feb, 2023 | 14:43h | UTC

Risk of total hip arthroplasty after elite sport: linking 3304 former world-class athletes with the Norwegian Arthroplasty Register – British Journal of Sports Medicine

Commentary: Elite athletes 2x more likely to need hip arthroplasty – Orthopedics This Week

 


Pulmonary fibrosis related to amiodarone — is it a standard pathophysiological pattern? A case-based literature review

2 Feb, 2023 | 14:39h | UTC

Pulmonary Fibrosis Related to Amiodarone—Is It a Standard Pathophysiological Pattern? A Case-Based Literature Review – Diagnostics

 


M-A | Comparative effectiveness of prophylactic strategies for preeclampsia

2 Feb, 2023 | 14:42h | UTC

Comparative effectiveness of prophylactic strategies for preeclampsia: a network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials – American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Meta‐analysis reveals effective prophylactic strategies for preeclampsia – MDEdge

 


SR | Bioengineered nerve conduits and wraps for peripheral nerve repair of the upper limb

2 Feb, 2023 | 14:41h | UTC

Bioengineered nerve conduits and wraps for peripheral nerve repair of the upper limb – Cochrane Library

Summary: Use of nerve repair devices in the arm, forearm, and hand – Cochrane Library

 


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