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Daily Archives: August 10, 2022

Systematic Review | Replacing salt with low‐sodium salt substitutes for cardiovascular health in adults, children and pregnant women.

10 Aug, 2022 | 15:38h | UTC

Replacing salt with low‐sodium salt substitutes (LSSS) for cardiovascular health in adults, children and pregnant women – Cochrane Library

Summary: Does using low-sodium salt substitutes (LSSS) instead of regular salt reduce blood pressure and heart disease risks, and is it safe? – Cochrane Library

Related:

Effects of salt substitutes on clinical outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis – Heart

Cluster RCT: A household salt substitution intervention is a cost-effective intervention for preventing stroke and improving quality of life.

#ESCCongress – Cluster RCT: Among patients at increased risk for stroke, salt substitution (75% sodium chloride and 25% potassium chloride by mass) reduced the rates of stroke, major cardiovascular events, and death from any cause.

RCT: Reduced-sodium added-potassium salt substitute reduces blood pressure in hypertensive patients

Potassium Enriched Salt Substitution Could Prevent a Large Number of Cardiovascular Deaths

Cluster Randomized Trial: Effect of Salt Substitution on Community-wide Blood Pressure and Hypertension Incidence

 


M-A | Effects of salt substitutes on clinical outcomes.

10 Aug, 2022 | 15:40h | UTC

Effects of salt substitutes on clinical outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis – Heart

Commentary: Swapping salt for substitutes reduces risk of stroke and heart conditions – study – The Guardian

Related:

Replacing salt with low‐sodium salt substitutes (LSSS) for cardiovascular health in adults, children and pregnant women – Cochrane Library

Cluster RCT: A household salt substitution intervention is a cost-effective intervention for preventing stroke and improving quality of life.

#ESCCongress – Cluster RCT: Among patients at increased risk for stroke, salt substitution (75% sodium chloride and 25% potassium chloride by mass) reduced the rates of stroke, major cardiovascular events, and death from any cause.

RCT: Reduced-sodium added-potassium salt substitute reduces blood pressure in hypertensive patients

Potassium Enriched Salt Substitution Could Prevent a Large Number of Cardiovascular Deaths

Cluster Randomized Trial: Effect of Salt Substitution on Community-wide Blood Pressure and Hypertension Incidence

 

Commentary from the author on Twitter

 


RCT | Among patients with symptomatic intracranial stenosis, the addition of stenting to medical therapy is not better at reducing the risk of stroke or death compared to medical therapy alone.

10 Aug, 2022 | 15:36h | UTC

Effect of Stenting Plus Medical Therapy vs Medical Therapy Alone on Risk of Stroke and Death in Patients With Symptomatic Intracranial Stenosis: The CASSISS Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA

Editorial: Therapeutic Strategies for Intracranial Atherosclerosis – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Commentary: Stenting Hits Another Wall in Intracranial Stenosis Stroke – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


RCT | In patients with large vessel occlusion stroke, intravenous Tirofiban before endovascular thrombectomy does not improve functional outcomes.

10 Aug, 2022 | 15:34h | UTC

Effect of Intravenous Tirofiban vs Placebo Before Endovascular Thrombectomy on Functional Outcomes in Large Vessel Occlusion Stroke: The RESCUE BT Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA (free for a limited period)

See also: Visual Abstract

Commentary: RESCUE BT: IV Tirofiban No Help During Stroke Thrombectomy – TCTMD

 


M-A | Association of dual antiplatelet therapy with ticagrelor with vein graft failure after coronary artery bypass graft surgery.

10 Aug, 2022 | 15:32h | UTC

Association of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy With Ticagrelor With Vein Graft Failure After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Editorial: Balancing the Risks and Benefits of Antiplatelet Therapy After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Author Interview: Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery in 2022 – JAMA

News Release: Two-medication strategy offers both benefit and risk after coronary artery bypass surgery – Weill Cornell Medicine

 


Viewpoint | Making electronic health records both SAFER and SMARTER.

10 Aug, 2022 | 15:28h | UTC

Making Electronic Health Records Both SAFER and SMARTER – JAMA (free for a limited period)

Author Interview: Making Electronic Health Records More Supportive for Clinicians – JAMA

Commentary: Opinion: physicians need to use smarter, safer EHRS – healthleaders

Related:

Putting Patients First by Reducing Administrative Tasks in Health Care: A Position Paper of the American College of Physicians

Care-Centered Clinical Documentation in the Digital Environment: Solutions to Alleviate Burnout – National Academy of Medicine

To Combat Physician Burnout and Improve Care, Fix the Electronic Health Record – Harvard Business Review

The EMR has changed the doctor-patient duet into a ménage-à-trois – STAT

The future of electronic health records – Nature

 


Systematic Review | Catheter‐directed therapies for the treatment of high risk (massive) and intermediate risk (submassive) acute pulmonary embolism.

10 Aug, 2022 | 12:32h | UTC

Catheter‐directed therapies for the treatment of high risk (massive) and intermediate risk (submassive) acute pulmonary embolism – Cochrane Library

Summary: Minimally invasive treatments to dissolve blood clots in the lungs (acute pulmonary embolism) – Cochrane Library

 


Cohort Study | Association of younger vs. older ages with changes in incidence of stroke and other vascular events, 2002-2018.

10 Aug, 2022 | 15:30h | UTC

Association of Younger vs Older Ages With Changes in Incidence of Stroke and Other Vascular Events, 2002-2018 – JAMA (free for a limited period)

See also: Diverging Temporal Trends in Stroke Incidence in Younger vs Older People: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Neurology (free for a limited period)

 

Commentaries on Twitter

 


Systematic Review | Patch angioplasty versus primary closure for carotid endarterectomy.

10 Aug, 2022 | 12:30h | UTC

Patch angioplasty versus primary closure for carotid endarterectomy – Cochrane Library

Summary: Patch angioplasty versus primary closure for carotid endarterectomy – Cochrane Library

 


Systematic Review | Laser trabeculoplasty for open‐angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension.

10 Aug, 2022 | 12:28h | UTC

Laser trabeculoplasty for open‐angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension – Cochrane Library

Summary: Laser trabeculoplasty for open-angle glaucoma – Cochrane Library

Related Study: Randomized Trial: Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty vs. Eye Drops for First-line Treatment of Ocular Hypertension and Glaucoma

 


Systematic Review | Different corticosteroids and regimens for accelerating fetal lung maturation for babies at risk of preterm birth.

10 Aug, 2022 | 12:26h | UTC

Different corticosteroids and regimens for accelerating fetal lung maturation for babies at risk of preterm birth – Cochrane Library

Summary: Different corticosteroid treatments before early birth for improving outcomes for babies – Cochrane Library

 


RCT | Thoracic epidural analgesia vs. rectus sheath catheter analgesia after open midline major abdominal surgery.

10 Aug, 2022 | 12:24h | UTC

A comparison between thoracic epidural analgesia and rectus sheath catheter analgesia after open midline major abdominal surgery: randomized clinical trial – BJS Open

 


Non-parenteral Ketamine for depression: a practical discussion on addiction potential and recommendations for judicious prescribing.

10 Aug, 2022 | 12:19h | UTC

Non-parenteral Ketamine for Depression: A Practical Discussion on Addiction Potential and Recommendations for Judicious Prescribing – CNS Drugs

 


Bicuspid aortic valve stenosis: from pathophysiological mechanism, imaging diagnosis, to clinical treatment methods.

10 Aug, 2022 | 12:22h | UTC

Bicuspid Aortic Valve Stenosis: From Pathophysiological Mechanism, Imaging Diagnosis, to Clinical Treatment Methods – Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

 


Multiple Sclerosis in children: differential diagnosis, prognosis, and disease-modifying treatment

10 Aug, 2022 | 12:18h | UTC

Multiple Sclerosis in Children: Differential Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Disease-Modifying Treatment – CNS Drugs

 


Retrospective cohort study | In patients with recurrent prosthetic joint infection after attempted surgical eradication, chronic antibiotic suppression may be a reasonable strategy in patients who lack or refuse further surgical treatment options.

10 Aug, 2022 | 12:17h | UTC

Predictors of Success with Chronic Antibiotic Suppression for Prosthetic Joint Infections – The Journal of Arthroplasty (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Chronic antibiotic suppression may successfully treat periprosthetic joint infections – Healio (free registration required)

 


Review | Chronic post-surgical pain – update on incidence, risk factors and preventive treatment options.

10 Aug, 2022 | 12:12h | UTC

Chronic post-surgical pain – update on incidence, risk factors and preventive treatment options – BJA Education

 


Advancing digital health applications: priorities for innovation in real-world evidence generation.

10 Aug, 2022 | 12:15h | UTC

Advancing digital health applications: priorities for innovation in real-world evidence generation – The Lancet Digital Health

 


Review | Developments in procedural sedation for adults.

10 Aug, 2022 | 12:14h | UTC

Developments in procedural sedation for adults – BJA Education

 


Review | Anesthesia for bariatric surgery.

10 Aug, 2022 | 12:11h | UTC

Anaesthesia for bariatric surgery – BJA Education

 


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