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Daily Archives: October 15, 2021

PHE Statement: The role of face coverings in mitigating the transmission of SARS-CoV-2 virus.

15 Oct, 2021 | 02:52h | UTC

The role of face coverings in mitigating the transmission of SARS-CoV-2 virus: statement from the Respiratory Evidence Panel – Public Health England

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


What can masks do? The science behind COVID-19 protection.

15 Oct, 2021 | 02:51h | UTC

COMMENTARY: What can masks do? Part 1: The science behind COVID-19 protection – CIDRAP

 


Study evaluated several heterologous SARS-CoV-2 vaccine regimens; no efficacy data but there was increased antibody production on study days 15 and 29 after booster shots from Moderna and Pfizer.

15 Oct, 2021 | 02:49h | UTC

Heterologous SARS-CoV-2 Booster Vaccinations: Preliminary Report – medRxiv

Commentary: Study: Mixing and Matching COVID-19 Booster Shots Is Effective, Safe – U.S. News

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


‘I hope you die’: how the COVID pandemic unleashed attacks on scientists.

15 Oct, 2021 | 02:46h | UTC

‘I hope you die’: how the COVID pandemic unleashed attacks on scientists – Nature

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Statins linked to reduced risk of death from COVID-19 in major population study – “Randomized studies will be needed to ascertain whether there is a causal relationship, note the researchers”.

15 Oct, 2021 | 02:47h | UTC

News release: Statins linked to reduced risk of death from COVID-19 in major population study – Karolinska Institutet

Original study: HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors and COVID-19 mortality in Stockholm, Sweden: A registry-based cohort study – PLOS Medicine

Commentaries:

Expert reaction to study looking at statins and risk of death from COVID-19 – Science Media Centre

People taking statins less likely to die from Covid, study suggests – The Guardian

 


Perspective | Trying to Block SARS-CoV-2 Transmission With Intranasal Vaccines.

15 Oct, 2021 | 02:44h | UTC

Trying to Block SARS-CoV-2 Transmission With Intranasal Vaccines – JAMA

 


Editorial: Covid-19 treatments and vaccines must be evaluated in pregnancy.

15 Oct, 2021 | 02:41h | UTC

Covid-19 treatments and vaccines must be evaluated in pregnancy – The BMJ

Related:

Two observational studies suggest spontaneous abortion is not increased following COVID-19 mRNA vaccination during pregnancy.

Study shows high effectiveness of the Pfizer mRNA COVID-19 vaccine in pregnancy.

5 Crucial Things to Know About COVID-19 Vaccines and Pregnancy.

CDC Guidance: Pregnant people should be vaccinated against COVID-19.

ACOG and SMFM Recommend COVID-19 Vaccination for Pregnant Individuals – “ACOG encourages its members to enthusiastically recommend vaccination to their patients.”

Cohort study: Pfizer/BioNTech COVID vaccine associated with 78% lower risk of Covid-19 in pregnancy.

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


FDA panel green-lights Moderna COVID boosters for risk groups.

15 Oct, 2021 | 02:43h | UTC

FDA panel green-lights Moderna COVID boosters for risk groups – CIDRAP

 


FDA issues food industry guidance for reduction of sodium in processed and packaged foods.

15 Oct, 2021 | 02:29h | UTC

News Release: To Improve Nutrition and Reduce the Burden of Disease, FDA Issues Food Industry Guidance for Voluntarily Reducing Sodium in Processed and Packaged Foods – U.S. Food & Drug Administration

Guidance for Industry: Voluntary Sodium Reduction Goals – U.S. Food & Drug Administration

Commentaries:

FDA Issues New Guidance on Sodium Targets for Food Industry – TCTMD

Reducing Sodium Intake in the US: Healthier Lives, Healthier Future – JAMA

FDA Reduces Recommended Salt Levels in Americans’ Food – HealthDay

FDA guidance to food industry aims to reduce sodium consumption – American Heart Association

New FDA guidance aims to drastically cut salt in food supply – NBC News

 


Cohort study: Vaccinated pregnant patients had 90% lower risk of severe or critical Covid-19 compared with unvaccinated pregnant patients.

15 Oct, 2021 | 02:38h | UTC

Maternal Outcomes After Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Infection in Vaccinated Compared With Unvaccinated Pregnant Patients – Obstetrics & Gynecology

Related:

Two observational studies suggest spontaneous abortion is not increased following COVID-19 mRNA vaccination during pregnancy.

Study shows high effectiveness of the Pfizer mRNA COVID-19 vaccine in pregnancy.

5 Crucial Things to Know About COVID-19 Vaccines and Pregnancy.

CDC Guidance: Pregnant people should be vaccinated against COVID-19.

ACOG and SMFM Recommend COVID-19 Vaccination for Pregnant Individuals – “ACOG encourages its members to enthusiastically recommend vaccination to their patients.”

Cohort study: Pfizer/BioNTech COVID vaccine associated with 78% lower risk of Covid-19 in pregnancy.

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Systematic Review: “Formula milk trials have a high risk of bias, almost always report favorable conclusions, lack transparency, and selectively report findings”.

15 Oct, 2021 | 02:25h | UTC

News release: Formula milk trials are not reliable, warn researchers – Imperial College London

Original study: Conduct and reporting of formula milk trials: systematic review – The BMJ

 


WHO Report: Tuberculosis deaths rise for the first time in more than a decade due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

15 Oct, 2021 | 02:30h | UTC

Tuberculosis deaths rise for the first time in more than a decade due to the COVID-19 pandemic – World Health Organization

Report: Global tuberculosis report 2021

Commentary: Tuberculosis deaths rise for 1st time in years, due to COVID – Associated Press

 

Commentary on Twitter (thread – click for more)

 


Former CDC director: Low sodium salt could save millions of lives.

15 Oct, 2021 | 02:27h | UTC

Former CDC director: Low sodium salt could save millions of lives – CNN

Related:

Is salt good for you after all? The evidence says no.

#ESCCongress – Cluster RCT: Among patients at increased risk for stroke, salt substitution (75% sodium chloride and 25% potassium chloride by mass) reduced the rates of stroke, major cardiovascular events, and death from any cause.

Systematic Review: Altered dietary salt intake for people with chronic kidney disease.

New WHO benchmarks help countries reduce salt intake and save lives.

RCT: Reduced-sodium added-potassium salt substitute reduces blood pressure in hypertensive patients

Potassium Enriched Salt Substitution Could Prevent a Large Number of Cardiovascular Deaths

Meta-Analysis: Effect of Reduction in Dietary Sodium on Blood Pressure Levels

Cluster Randomized Trial: Effect of Salt Substitution on Community-wide Blood Pressure and Hypertension Incidence

 


Systematic Review: There is not enough evidence from randomized trials to inform about the effects of additional antihypertensive drugs in patients with hypertension‐induced left ventricular hypertrophy.

15 Oct, 2021 | 02:20h | UTC

Pharmacotherapy for hypertension‐induced left ventricular hypertrophy – Cochrane Library

Summary: What are the main benefits and risks of drugs for reducing blood pressure in the treatment of people with thickening of the heart muscle caused by high blood pressure? – Cochrane Library

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Meta-analysis of cohort studies: High intake of fatty acid in nuts, seeds and plant oils linked to lower risk of death.

15 Oct, 2021 | 02:22h | UTC

News release: High intake of fatty acid in nuts, seeds and plant oils linked to lower risk of death – The BMJ

Original study: Dietary intake and biomarkers of alpha linolenic acid and risk of all cause, cardiovascular, and cancer mortality: systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of cohort studies – The BMJ

Commentaries:

Current evidence on dietary intakes of fatty acids and mortality – The BMJ

Expert reaction to systematic review and meta-analysis on consumption of dietary fatty acids (alpha linolenic acid) and risk of death – Science Media Centre

Related: Total dietary fat intake, fat quality, and health outcomes: A scoping review of systematic reviews of prospective studies.

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Trends in use and outcomes of same-day discharge following elective percutaneous coronary intervention.

15 Oct, 2021 | 02:15h | UTC

Trends in Use and Outcomes of Same-Day Discharge Following Elective Percutaneous Coronary Intervention – JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries:

Trends in Same-Day Discharge for Elective PCI – American College of Cardiology

Same-Day Discharge After Elective PCI: No Increases in 30-Day Mortality, Rehospitalization – Physician’s Weekly

 


M-A: Predictors of permanent pacemaker implantation in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement.

15 Oct, 2021 | 02:19h | UTC

Predictors of Permanent Pacemaker Implantation in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement ‐ A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis – Journal of the American Heart Association

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Trastuzumab for early-stage, HER2-positive breast cancer: a meta-analysis of 13 864 women in seven randomized trials.

15 Oct, 2021 | 02:07h | UTC

Trastuzumab for early-stage, HER2-positive breast cancer: a meta-analysis of 13 864 women in seven randomised trials – The Lancet Oncology

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Cohort study: Among women with congenital Long QT, progestin oral contraceptives were linked to a 2.8-fold increased risk of cardiovascular events in those not receiving B-blocker therapy.

15 Oct, 2021 | 02:17h | UTC

Use of oral contraceptives in women with congenital long QT syndrome – Heart Rhythm (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Progestin OCs Triple CV Events in Women With Congenital Long QT – TCTMD

 


Autoimmune encephalitis–related seizures and epilepsy: diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.

15 Oct, 2021 | 02:08h | UTC

Autoimmune Encephalitis–Related Seizures and Epilepsy: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Approaches – Mayo Clinic Proceedings

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Ray Moynihan: Ten things I wish I’d been told as a junior academic.

15 Oct, 2021 | 02:13h | UTC

Ray Moynihan: Ten things I wish I’d been told as a junior academic – The BMJ Opinion

 


Intracerebral hemorrhage: diagnosis, emergency management, and prognosis.

15 Oct, 2021 | 02:12h | UTC

Intracerebral Hemorrhage: Diagnosis, Emergency Management, and Prognosis – emDocs

 


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