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Daily Archives: October 15, 2019

Tue October 15 – 10 Stories of The Day!

15 Oct, 2019 | 11:09h | UTC

 

1 – Effects of tranexamic acid on death, disability, vascular occlusive events and other morbidities in patients with acute traumatic brain injury (CRASH-3): a randomised, placebo-controlled trial – The Lancet (free)

Commentaries: CRASH-3: a win for patients with traumatic brain injury – The Lancet (free) AND Global trial is first clear evidence that a widely available drug reduces head injury deaths – London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (free) AND PulmCrit- Tranexamic acid for traumatic brain injury (CRASH3) (free) AND CRASH-3! – Emergency Medicine Literature of Note (free) AND Head injuries: Cheap drug ‘could save thousands of lives a year’ – BBC (free) AND Common drug could prevent thousands of head injury deaths – The Guardian (free)

Related: Evidence Review: Tranexamic Acid (TXA) for Everything that Bleeds? (free resources on the subject)

 

2 – Conservative Oxygen Therapy during Mechanical Ventilation in the ICU – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: No clear benefit from conservative oxygen in mechanical ventilation – CHEST Physician (free) AND Trial: No Need for Intensive Oxygen in the ICU – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 

3 – Diabetic foot problems: prevention and management – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free)

Related: The management of diabetic foot: A clinical practice guideline by the Society for Vascular Surgery in collaboration with the American Podiatric Medical Association and the Society for Vascular Medicine (free) AND Diabetic foot – The BMJ (free) AND Diagnosis and Management of Diabetic Foot Complications – American Diabetes Association (free) AND Prevention, assessment, diagnosis and management of diabetic foot based on clinical practice guidelines: A systematic review – Medicine (free)

 

4 – Comparative Efficacy of Interventions for Aggressive and Agitated Behaviors in Dementia: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Non-pharmacologic treatments may be more effective for psychiatric symptoms of dementia – St. Michael’s Hospital (free) AND To ease dementia agitation, drugs may not be best option – Reuters (free)

 

5 – Rivaroxaban Versus Vitamin K Antagonist in Antiphospholipid Syndrome: A Randomized Noninferiority Trial – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Rivaroxaban Not Noninferior to VKAs for Antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome – NEJM Journal Watch (free) AND DOAC Disappoints in Thrombotic Autoimmune Disorder – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 

6 – Wirelessly observed therapy compared to directly observed therapy to confirm and support tuberculosis treatment adherence: A randomized controlled trial – PLOS Medicine (free)

Commentary: Ingestible sensor allows patients to be independent but still supported during TB treatment – Specialists in Global Health (free)

 

7 – #177 Osteoarthritis Master Class with Tuhina Neogi MD, PhD – The Curbsiders Internal Medicine Podcast (free)

See also: Episodes List

 

8 – Management of Itch in the Elderly: A Review – Dermatology and Therapy (free)

 

9 – Youth suicide attempts often involve over-the-counter painkillers – Reuters (free)

Original Study: Suicide attempts by self-poisoning in the United States among 10–25 year olds from 2000 to 2018: substances used, temporal changes and demographics – Journal of Clinical Toxicology (free)

 

10 – Oral Paracetamol Versus Combination Oral Analgesics for Acute Musculoskeletal Injuries – Annals of Emergency Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: RCT – APAP Only vs APAP-Ibuprofen-Codeine Combo – Journal Feed (free)

 


Practice-Changing: Tranexamic Acid Reduces the Risk of Head Injury-related Death in Patients with Mild-to-moderate Head Injury

15 Oct, 2019 | 10:56h | UTC

Effects of tranexamic acid on death, disability, vascular occlusive events and other morbidities in patients with acute traumatic brain injury (CRASH-3): a randomised, placebo-controlled trial – The Lancet (free)

Commentaries: CRASH-3: a win for patients with traumatic brain injury – The Lancet (free) AND Global trial is first clear evidence that a widely available drug reduces head injury deaths – London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (free) AND PulmCrit- Tranexamic acid for traumatic brain injury (CRASH3) (free) AND CRASH-3! – Emergency Medicine Literature of Note (free) AND Head injuries: Cheap drug ‘could save thousands of lives a year’ – BBC (free) AND Common drug could prevent thousands of head injury deaths – The Guardian (free)

Related: Evidence Review: Tranexamic Acid (TXA) for Everything that Bleeds? (free resources on the subject)

 


[Abstract Only] Meta-Analysis: Comparative Efficacy of Interventions for Aggressive and Agitated Behaviors in Dementia

15 Oct, 2019 | 10:35h | UTC

Comparative Efficacy of Interventions for Aggressive and Agitated Behaviors in Dementia: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Non-pharmacologic treatments may be more effective for psychiatric symptoms of dementia – St. Michael’s Hospital (free) AND To ease dementia agitation, drugs may not be best option – Reuters (free)

 


[Abstract Only] Randomized Trial: Similar Outcomes with Conservative Oxygen Therapy vs. Usual Oxygen Therapy During Mechanical Ventilation

15 Oct, 2019 | 10:55h | UTC

Conservative Oxygen Therapy during Mechanical Ventilation in the ICU – New England Journal of Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: No clear benefit from conservative oxygen in mechanical ventilation – CHEST Physician (free) AND Trial: No Need for Intensive Oxygen in the ICU – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


Updated NICE Guideline: Diabetic Foot Problems

15 Oct, 2019 | 10:47h | UTC

Diabetic foot problems: prevention and management – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (free)

Related: The management of diabetic foot: A clinical practice guideline by the Society for Vascular Surgery in collaboration with the American Podiatric Medical Association and the Society for Vascular Medicine (free) AND Diabetic foot – The BMJ (free) AND Diagnosis and Management of Diabetic Foot Complications – American Diabetes Association (free) AND Prevention, assessment, diagnosis and management of diabetic foot based on clinical practice guidelines: A systematic review – Medicine (free)

 


[Abstract Only] Randomized Trial: DOAC Not as Good as Vitamin K Antagonist for Anticoagulation in Antiphospholipid Syndrome

15 Oct, 2019 | 10:32h | UTC

Rivaroxaban Versus Vitamin K Antagonist in Antiphospholipid Syndrome: A Randomized Noninferiority Trial – Annals of Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Rivaroxaban Not Noninferior to VKAs for Antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome – NEJM Journal Watch (free) AND DOAC Disappoints in Thrombotic Autoimmune Disorder – MedPage Today (free registration required)

 


Study: Youth Suicide Attempts Often Involve Over-the-counter Painkillers

15 Oct, 2019 | 10:16h | UTC

Youth suicide attempts often involve over-the-counter painkillers – Reuters (free)

Original Study: Suicide attempts by self-poisoning in the United States among 10–25 year olds from 2000 to 2018: substances used, temporal changes and demographics – Journal of Clinical Toxicology (free)

 


Randomized Trial: Wirelessly Observed Therapy vs. Directly Observed Therapy to Confirm Tuberculosis Treatment Adherence

15 Oct, 2019 | 10:31h | UTC

Wirelessly observed therapy compared to directly observed therapy to confirm and support tuberculosis treatment adherence: A randomized controlled trial – PLOS Medicine (free)

Commentary: Ingestible sensor allows patients to be independent but still supported during TB treatment – Specialists in Global Health (free)

 


Podcast: Osteoarthritis Master Class

15 Oct, 2019 | 10:22h | UTC

#177 Osteoarthritis Master Class with Tuhina Neogi MD, PhD – The Curbsiders Internal Medicine Podcast (free)

See also: Episodes List

 


Review: Management of Itch in the Elderly

15 Oct, 2019 | 10:17h | UTC

Management of Itch in the Elderly: A Review – Dermatology and Therapy (free)

 


[Abstract Only] Randomized Trial: Oral Paracetamol Versus Combination Oral Analgesics for Acute Musculoskeletal Injuries

15 Oct, 2019 | 10:14h | UTC

Oral Paracetamol Versus Combination Oral Analgesics for Acute Musculoskeletal Injuries – Annals of Emergency Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: RCT – APAP Only vs APAP-Ibuprofen-Codeine Combo – Journal Feed (free)

 


Guidelines for the Surgical Management of Enteral Stomas in Adults

15 Oct, 2019 | 10:12h | UTC

Italian guidelines for the surgical management of enteral stomas in adults – Techniques in Coloproctology (free)

 


Special Issue: Neonatal ECMO in 2019

15 Oct, 2019 | 10:11h | UTC

Homepage: Neonatal ECMO in 2019: Where Are We Now? Where Next? – Frontiers in Pediatrics (free articles)

– Anticoagulation in Neonatal ECMO: An Enigma Despite a Lot of Effort!

– Drug Disposition and Pharmacotherapy in Neonatal ECMO: From Fragmented Data to Integrated Knowledge

– Neonatal Cardiac ECMO in 2019 and Beyond

– Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia

– Interhospital Transport on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation of Neonates—Perspective for the Future

– Principlism and Personalism. Comparing Two Ethical Models Applied Clinically in Neonates Undergoing Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Support

 


Systematic Review: Evaluation of E-learning for Medical Education in Low- and Middle-income Countries

15 Oct, 2019 | 10:13h | UTC

Evaluation of e-learning for medical education in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review – Computers & Education (free)

 


Position Statement: Treatment of Hyperglycemia in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes and Impaired Renal Function

15 Oct, 2019 | 08:38h | UTC

Diabetic kidney disease: New clinical and therapeutic issues. Joint position statement of the Italian Diabetes Society and the Italian Society of Nephrology on “The natural history of diabetic kidney disease and treatment of hyperglycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes and impaired renal function” – Nutrition, Metabolism & Cardiovascular Diseases (free)

Related: New ADA 2020 Guidelines for the Management of Diabetes (free)

 


A Fairer Way Forward for AI in Health Care

15 Oct, 2019 | 08:45h | UTC

A fairer way forward for AI in health care – Nature (free)

 


[Abstract Only] Randomized Trial: Treatments for Multiple Sclerosis Compared

15 Oct, 2019 | 08:35h | UTC

Safety and efficacy of ozanimod versus interferon beta-1a in relapsing multiple sclerosis (RADIANCE): a multicentre, randomised, 24-month, phase 3 trial – The Lancet Neurology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Measure From RADIANCE Data Suggests Ozanimod More Effective in Slowing MS Disease Activity – AJMC (free)

Source: EvidenceAlerts

 


[Abstract Only] Randomized Trial: Anti-CD19 Monoclonal Antibody Tested for the Treatment of Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder

15 Oct, 2019 | 08:29h | UTC

Inebilizumab for the treatment of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (N-MOmentum): a double-blind, randomised placebo-controlled phase 2/3 trial – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Anti-CD19 MAb Trial Halted Early for Benefit in NMO – Medscape (free registration required)

 


Cardiovascular Risk in Fatty Liver Disease: The Liver-Heart Axis—Literature Review

15 Oct, 2019 | 08:23h | UTC

Cardiovascular Risk in Fatty Liver Disease: The Liver-Heart Axis—Literature Review – Frontiers in Medicine (free)

 


Extrahepatic Complications of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

15 Oct, 2019 | 08:14h | UTC

Extrahepatic complications of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease – Revista de Gastroenterología de México (free)

 


Study: Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Risk of Incident Acute Myocardial Infarction and Stroke

15 Oct, 2019 | 08:08h | UTC

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and risk of incident acute myocardial infarction and stroke: findings from matched cohort study of 18 million European adults – The BMJ (free)

 


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